See endurecer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ablandar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
"orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. indurescĕre"
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "endurecerse"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "endurecido"
},
{
"word": "endurecedor"
},
{
"word": "duro"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "endurecimiento"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "endurecedor"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duro"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "endurecidamente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"utwardzać"
],
"id": "pl-endurecer-es-verb-d-65dxRJ",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"hartować, uodporniać"
],
"id": "pl-endurecer-es-verb-wfE0PoDL",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "El gobierno ha decidido endurecer las penas por conducir en estado de ebriedad.",
"translation": "Rząd zadecydował zaostrzyć kary za prowadzenie w stanie nietrzeźwości."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zaostrzać, obostrzać, zwiększać"
],
"id": "pl-endurecer-es-verb-H0ahXVVo",
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"czynić zatwardziałym / nieustępliwym"
],
"id": "pl-endurecer-es-verb-bFvmph9C",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ẽn̦.du.ɾe.ˈθeɾ"
},
{
"ipa": "ẽn̦.du.ɾe.ˈseɾ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "robustecer"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "curtir"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "agravar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "aumentar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "embrutecer"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "deshumanizar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "endurecer"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ablandar"
}
],
"categories": [
"hiszpański (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. indurescĕre"
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "endurecerse"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "endurecido"
},
{
"word": "endurecedor"
},
{
"word": "duro"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "endurecimiento"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "endurecedor"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duro"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "endurecidamente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"utwardzać"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"hartować, uodporniać"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "El gobierno ha decidido endurecer las penas por conducir en estado de ebriedad.",
"translation": "Rząd zadecydował zaostrzyć kary za prowadzenie w stanie nietrzeźwości."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zaostrzać, obostrzać, zwiększać"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"czynić zatwardziałym / nieustępliwym"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ẽn̦.du.ɾe.ˈθeɾ"
},
{
"ipa": "ẽn̦.du.ɾe.ˈseɾ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-endurecer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "robustecer"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "curtir"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "agravar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "aumentar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "embrutecer"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "deshumanizar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "endurecer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for endurecer meaning in język hiszpański (1.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język hiszpański dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-19 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.