See universal on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "universally"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "universality"
},
{
"word": "universe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"powszechny"
],
"id": "pl-universal-en-adj-tX8ZjsWo",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny"
],
"id": "pl-universal-en-adj-VFqqT4zC",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-us-universal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-universal.ogg/En-us-universal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-universal.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːrsl",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (morfem)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto - morfemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
"orig": "esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. universum"
],
"lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
"lang_code": "eom",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_text": "morfem",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ogólny, uniwersalny"
],
"id": "pl-universal-eom-unknown-dkVEotQY",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galicyjski (indeks)",
"orig": "galicyjski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "universalidade"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "universalismo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "universalización"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "universalizar"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "universalista"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "universalmente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"powszechny, ogólny"
],
"id": "pl-universal-gl-adj-7CgKsrUS",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny"
],
"id": "pl-universal-gl-adj-VFqqT4zC",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "particular"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "parcial"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "limitado"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "local"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "nacional"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
"orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "universalidad"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "universalismo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "universo"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "universalizar"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "universo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"ref": "z hiszpańskiej Wikipedii.",
"text": "La historia universal es el conjunto de hechos y procesos que se han desarrollado en el pasado de la humanidad",
"translation": "Historia powszechna jest zespołem faktów i procesów, które rozwijały się (miały miejsce) w przeszłości ludzkości."
}
],
"glosses": [
"powszechny, ogólny"
],
"id": "pl-universal-es-adj-7CgKsrUS",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny"
],
"id": "pl-universal-es-adj-VFqqT4zC",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ũ.ni.βeɾ.ˈsal"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-universal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-universal.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-universal.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "general"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "global"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "espacial"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cósmico"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "total"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "absoluto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "completo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "genérico"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "colectivo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "mundial"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "internacional"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ecuménico"
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua (indeks)",
"orig": "interlingua (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "universalmente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny, powszechny"
],
"id": "pl-universal-ia-adj-5mGGyynt",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niemiecki (indeks)",
"orig": "niemiecki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Universum"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "universell"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny"
],
"id": "pl-universal-de-adj-VFqqT4zC",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "univɛʁˈzaːl"
},
{
"audio": "De-universal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/De-universal.ogg/De-universal.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugalski (indeks)",
"orig": "portugalski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "universalidade"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "universalizar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"powszechny, ogólny"
],
"id": "pl-universal-pt-adj-7CgKsrUS",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny"
],
"id": "pl-universal-pt-adj-VFqqT4zC",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto (morfem)",
"Esperanto - morfemy",
"esperanto (morfem) (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. universum"
],
"lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
"lang_code": "eom",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_text": "morfem",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ogólny, uniwersalny"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua",
"interlingua (indeks)"
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "universalmente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny, powszechny"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "universally"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "universality"
},
{
"word": "universe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"powszechny"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-us-universal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-universal.ogg/En-us-universal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-universal.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl"
},
{
"ipa": "ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːrsl",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
"galicyjski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "universalidade"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "universalismo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "universalización"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "universalizar"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "universalista"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "universalmente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"powszechny, ogólny"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "particular"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "parcial"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "limitado"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "local"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "nacional"
}
],
"categories": [
"hiszpański (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "universalidad"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "universalismo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "universo"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "universalizar"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "universo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"ref": "z hiszpańskiej Wikipedii.",
"text": "La historia universal es el conjunto de hechos y procesos que se han desarrollado en el pasado de la humanidad",
"translation": "Historia powszechna jest zespołem faktów i procesów, które rozwijały się (miały miejsce) w przeszłości ludzkości."
}
],
"glosses": [
"powszechny, ogólny"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ũ.ni.βeɾ.ˈsal"
},
{
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"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "general"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "global"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "espacial"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cósmico"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "total"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "absoluto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "completo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "genérico"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "colectivo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "mundial"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "internacional"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ecuménico"
}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
"niemiecki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Universum"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "universell"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "univɛʁˈzaːl"
},
{
"audio": "De-universal.ogg",
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}
],
"word": "universal"
}
{
"categories": [
"portugalski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "universalidade"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "universalizar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"powszechny, ogólny"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"uniwersalny"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
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}
],
"word": "universal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for universal meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.