See trud on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trudu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trudowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trudem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trudzie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trudzie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trudy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "z trudem"
},
{
"word": "danaidowy trud"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nie szczędzić trudu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zadać sobie trud"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "odpocząć po trudzie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "trudność"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "trudnić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "trudnić się"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "utrudniać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "utrudnić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "trudny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "trudno"
},
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "trudno"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Postanowił nie żałować trudu i doprowadzić sprawę do końca."
},
{
"ref": "Stanisław Ryszard Dobrowolski, Warszawskie dzieci",
"text": "Nie złamie wolnych żadna klęska, / Nie strwoży śmiałych żaden trud — / Pójdziemy razem do zwycięstwa, / Gdy ramię w ramię stanie lud"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ciężka praca, duży wysiłek"
],
"id": "pl-trud-pl-noun-H7Kx8gpv",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "trut"
},
{
"ipa": "trut",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-trud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Pl-trud.ogg/Pl-trud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-trud.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fatyga"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wysiłek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "znój"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "toil"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "جهد"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "نزاع"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "peno"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "arduitate"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "еңбек"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "труд"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mi"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mii"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fatica"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stento"
}
],
"word": "trud"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (morfem)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto - morfemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
"orig": "esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
"lang_code": "eom",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_text": "morfem",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nalegać, narzucać"
],
"id": "pl-trud-eom-unknown-JKOUCSm4",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "trud"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto (morfem)",
"Esperanto - morfemy",
"esperanto (morfem) (indeks)"
],
"lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
"lang_code": "eom",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_text": "morfem",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nalegać, narzucać"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "trud"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "trudu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trudowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trudem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trudzie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trudzie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trudy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trudy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "z trudem"
},
{
"word": "danaidowy trud"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nie szczędzić trudu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zadać sobie trud"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "odpocząć po trudzie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "trudność"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "trudnić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "trudnić się"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "utrudniać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "utrudnić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "trudny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "trudno"
},
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "trudno"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Postanowił nie żałować trudu i doprowadzić sprawę do końca."
},
{
"ref": "Stanisław Ryszard Dobrowolski, Warszawskie dzieci",
"text": "Nie złamie wolnych żadna klęska, / Nie strwoży śmiałych żaden trud — / Pójdziemy razem do zwycięstwa, / Gdy ramię w ramię stanie lud"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ciężka praca, duży wysiłek"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "trut"
},
{
"ipa": "trut",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-trud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Pl-trud.ogg/Pl-trud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-trud.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fatyga"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wysiłek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "znój"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "toil"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "جهد"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "نزاع"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "peno"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "arduitate"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "еңбек"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "труд"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mi"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mii"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fatica"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stento"
}
],
"word": "trud"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trud meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.