"tchórzostwo" meaning in All languages combined

See tchórzostwo on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: txuˈʒɔstfɔ, tχužostfo [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-tchórzostwo.ogg
Forms: tchórzostwa [genitive, singular], tchórzostwu [dative, singular], tchórzostwem [instrumental, singular], tchórzostwie [locative, singular], tchórzostwa [genitive, singular], tchórzostwu [dative, singular], tchórzostwem [instrumental, singular], tchórzostwie [locative, singular], tchórzostwa [nominative, plural], tchórzostw [genitive, plural], tchórzostwom [dative, plural], tchórzostwa [accusative, plural], tchórzostwami [instrumental, plural], tchórzostwach [locative, plural], tchórzostwa [vocative, plural]
  1. cecha właściwa tchórzowi; lękliwość, brak odwagi
    Sense id: pl-tchórzostwo-pl-noun-fsUH90xo
  2. tchórzliwy postępek
    Sense id: pl-tchórzostwo-pl-noun-YbJsseH8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tchórzliwość, bojaźliwość, trwożliwość, strachliwość, lękliwość Hypernyms: czyn, postępek Hyponyms: dezercja Translations: recreancy (angielski), cowardice (angielski), جبن (arabski), koldartasun (baskijski), koldarkeria (baskijski), баязлівасць [feminine] (białoruski), zbabělost [feminine] (czeski), fejhed [common] (duński), lâcheté [feminine] (francuski), cobardía [feminine] (hiszpański), coardia (interlingua), 臆 (japoński), covardia [feminine] (kataloński), қорқақтық (kazachski), жүрексіздік (kazachski), lafheid [feminine] (niderlandzki), feighet (norweski (bokmål)), δειλία [feminine] (nowogrecki), λιγοψυχία [feminine] (nowogrecki), трусость [feminine] (rosyjski), боягузтво [neuter] (ukraiński), gyávaság (węgierski), vigliaccheria [feminine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: podłe tchórzostwo, splamić się, zhańbić się tchórzostwem, tchórz [noun, masculine], tchórzliwość [feminine], tchórzenie [neuter], stchórzenie [neuter], tchórzyć, stchórzyć, tchórzliwy [adjective], tchórzowski, tchórzy, tchórzliwie [adverb]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "odwaga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "śmiałość"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwa",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwem",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwie",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostw",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwom",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwami",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwach",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "czyn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "postępek"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dezercja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "podłe tchórzostwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "splamić się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zhańbić się tchórzostwem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tchórz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tchórzliwość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tchórzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stchórzenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "tchórzyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "stchórzyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "tchórzliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "tchórzowski"
    },
    {
      "word": "tchórzy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "tchórzliwie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cecha właściwa tchórzowi; lękliwość, brak odwagi"
      ],
      "id": "pl-tchórzostwo-pl-noun-fsUH90xo",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tchórzliwy postępek"
      ],
      "id": "pl-tchórzostwo-pl-noun-YbJsseH8",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "txuˈʒɔstfɔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "tχužostfo",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-tchórzostwo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Pl-tchórzostwo.ogg/Pl-tchórzostwo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-tchórzostwo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tchórzliwość"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bojaźliwość"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trwożliwość"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "strachliwość"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lękliwość"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "recreancy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cowardice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "جبن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "koldartasun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "koldarkeria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "баязлівасць"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zbabělost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "fejhed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lâcheté"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cobardía"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "coardia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "臆"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "covardia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "қорқақтық"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "жүрексіздік"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lafheid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "feighet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δειλία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λιγοψυχία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трусость"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "боягузтво"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gyávaság"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vigliaccheria"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tchórzostwo"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "odwaga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "śmiałość"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwa",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwem",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwie",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostw",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwom",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwami",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwach",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tchórzostwa",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "czyn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "postępek"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dezercja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "podłe tchórzostwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "splamić się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zhańbić się tchórzostwem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tchórz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tchórzliwość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tchórzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stchórzenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "tchórzyć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "stchórzyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "tchórzliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "tchórzowski"
    },
    {
      "word": "tchórzy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "tchórzliwie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cecha właściwa tchórzowi; lękliwość, brak odwagi"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tchórzliwy postępek"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "txuˈʒɔstfɔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "tχužostfo",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-tchórzostwo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Pl-tchórzostwo.ogg/Pl-tchórzostwo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-tchórzostwo.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tchórzliwość"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bojaźliwość"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trwożliwość"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "strachliwość"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lękliwość"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "recreancy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cowardice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "جبن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "koldartasun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "koldarkeria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "баязлівасць"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zbabělost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "fejhed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lâcheté"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cobardía"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "coardia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "臆"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "covardia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "қорқақтық"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "жүрексіздік"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lafheid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "feighet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δειλία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "λιγοψυχία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трусость"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "боягузтво"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gyávaság"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vigliaccheria"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tchórzostwo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tchórzostwo meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.