swawolny in All languages combined

The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Hypernyms: nieposłuszny, swobodny, wesoły Hyponyms: filuterny, frywolny, szelmowski Related terms: swawola [noun, feminine], swawolnie [adverb], swawolić Translations: travieso (hiszpański), revoltoso (hiszpański), άτακτος (nowogrecki), σκανδαλιάρης (nowogrecki), ζωηρός (nowogrecki), giocondo (włoski), giocoso (włoski) [Show more ▼] [Hide more ▲]

Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Synonyms: figlarny, paradny [colloquial], rozrywkowy, psotny, czupurny, narowisty, narwany [colloquial], nieokiełznany, nieposkromiony, niesforny, nieuładzony, rogaty [humorous], rozpasany, rozpuszczony, rozwichrzony, samowolny, szelmowski, wyłamujący się, wymykający się, fikuśny, niesforny, nieuczesany [humorous], rozbrykany

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nieposłuszny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "swobodny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wesoły"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "filuterny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "frywolny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szelmowski"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "swawola"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "swawolnie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "swawolić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skłonny do robienia żartów, do zabawy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-swawolny-pl-adj-t5QkMRf9",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Anna Strońska, Dopóki milczy Ukraina, 1998, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
          "text": "\"Ludzie swawolni\", jak ich określa dziejopis, chadzali i na Tatarów, i na Turków pod magnacką komendą, z Potockimi, Zbarskimi, Koreckimi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nadużywający swobody, samowolny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-swawolny-pl-adj-QOUblGuW",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "sfaˈvɔlnɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "sfavolny",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-swawolny.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Pl-swawolny.ogg/Pl-swawolny.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-swawolny.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "figlarny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "paradny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rozrywkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "psotny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "czupurny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "narowisty"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "narwany"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nieokiełznany"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nieposkromiony"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "niesforny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nieuładzony"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "rogaty"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozpasany"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozpuszczony"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozwichrzony"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "samowolny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szelmowski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wyłamujący się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wymykający się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "fikuśny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "niesforny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "nieuczesany"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozbrykany"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "travieso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "revoltoso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "άτακτος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "σκανδαλιάρης"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ζωηρός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "giocondo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "giocoso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swawolny"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nieposłuszny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "swobodny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wesoły"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "filuterny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "frywolny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szelmowski"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "swawola"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "swawolnie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "swawolić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skłonny do robienia żartów, do zabawy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Anna Strońska, Dopóki milczy Ukraina, 1998, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
          "text": "\"Ludzie swawolni\", jak ich określa dziejopis, chadzali i na Tatarów, i na Turków pod magnacką komendą, z Potockimi, Zbarskimi, Koreckimi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nadużywający swobody, samowolny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "sfaˈvɔlnɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "sfavolny",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-swawolny.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Pl-swawolny.ogg/Pl-swawolny.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-swawolny.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "figlarny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "paradny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rozrywkowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "psotny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "czupurny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "narowisty"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "narwany"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nieokiełznany"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nieposkromiony"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "niesforny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nieuładzony"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "rogaty"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozpasany"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozpuszczony"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozwichrzony"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "samowolny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szelmowski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wyłamujący się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wymykający się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "fikuśny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "niesforny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "nieuczesany"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozbrykany"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "travieso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "revoltoso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "άτακτος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "σκανδαλιάρης"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ζωηρός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "giocondo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "giocoso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swawolny"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"swawolny" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [język polski]