"skowronek" meaning in All languages combined

See skowronek on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: skɔvˈrɔ̃nɛk, skovrõnek [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav
Forms: skowronka [genitive, singular], skowronkowi [dative, singular], skowronka [accusative, singular], skowronkiem [instrumental, singular], skowronku [locative, singular], skowronku [vocative, singular], skowronki [nominative, plural], skowronków [genitive, plural], skowronkom [dative, plural], skowronki [accusative, plural], skowronkami [instrumental, plural], skowronkach [locative, plural], skowronki [vocative, plural]
  1. mały ptak z rodziny Alaudidae o perlistym, wysokim śpiewie
    Sense id: pl-skowronek-pl-noun-FZ0pn0xd Topics: ornithology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rolak Related terms: śpiew, trele skowronka, skowronkowy [adjective], skowron [noun, masculine, animate], skowronki [nonvirile], skowroneczek [diminutive, masculine, animate] Translations: lewerik (afrykanerski), skylark (angielski), hegatxabal (baskijski), larretxori (baskijski), жаваранак [masculine] (białoruski), чучулига [feminine] (bułgarski), skřivan [masculine] (czeski), alaŭdo (esperanto), kiuru (fiński), alouette [feminine] (francuski), alondra [feminine] (hiszpański), aloda (interlingua), skòwrónk [masculine] (kaszubski), alosa [feminine] (kataloński), бозторғай (kazachski), vyturys [masculine] (litewski), Lerche [feminine] (niemiecki), lerke (norweski (bokmål)), σιταρήθρα [feminine] (nowogrecki), wērwirsis [masculine] (nowopruski), ټيکاله [feminine] (paszto), жаворонок [masculine] (rosyjski), lärka [common] (szwedzki), škovránok [masculine] (słowacki), жайвір (ukraiński), жайворонок [masculine] (ukraiński), liyhła [neuter] (wilamowski), ljyhła [neuter] (wilamowski), liychła [neuter] (wilamowski), pacsirta (węgierski), allodola [feminine] (włoski), alauda [feminine] (łaciński), cīrulis [masculine] (łotewski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. sko- + wrony (szpak+czarny)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skowronka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronkowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronkiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronków",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronkom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronkami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronkach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "przysłowia: święta Agnieszka wypuszcza skowronka z mieszka"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "śpiew"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trele skowronka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "skowronkowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "skowron"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "skowronki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "skowroneczek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "H. Sienkiewicz: Ogniem i mieczem",
          "text": "Rolnik niechętnie z pługiem na pole wychodził, chociaż wiosna przyszła wczesna, cicha, ciepła, a nad stepami dzwoniły od dawna skowronki."
        },
        {
          "ref": "M. Konopnicka: Grajek",
          "text": "Jedna leci, jak skowronek, • Nad zagon miły, • Druga płacze, jak zazula, • Gdzieś u mogiły!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mały ptak z rodziny Alaudidae o perlistym, wysokim śpiewie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-skowronek-pl-noun-FZ0pn0xd",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "skɔvˈrɔ̃nɛk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "skovrõnek",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rolak"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "afrykanerski",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lewerik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skylark"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "hegatxabal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "larretxori"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жаваранак"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чучулига"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skřivan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "alaŭdo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kiuru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alouette"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alondra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aloda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skòwrónk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alosa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "бозторғай"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vyturys"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alauda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cīrulis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lerche"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lerke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σιταρήθρα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowopruski",
      "lang_code": "art-prg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wērwirsis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "paszto",
      "lang_code": "ps",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ټيکاله"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жаворонок"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "škovránok"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "lärka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "жайвір"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жайворонок"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pacsirta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "liyhła"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ljyhła"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "liychła"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "allodola"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skowronek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) pol. sko- + wrony (szpak+czarny)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skowronka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronkowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronkiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronków",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronkom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronkami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronkach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skowronki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "przysłowia: święta Agnieszka wypuszcza skowronka z mieszka"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "śpiew"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trele skowronka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "skowronkowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "skowron"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "skowronki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "skowroneczek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "H. Sienkiewicz: Ogniem i mieczem",
          "text": "Rolnik niechętnie z pługiem na pole wychodził, chociaż wiosna przyszła wczesna, cicha, ciepła, a nad stepami dzwoniły od dawna skowronki."
        },
        {
          "ref": "M. Konopnicka: Grajek",
          "text": "Jedna leci, jak skowronek, • Nad zagon miły, • Druga płacze, jak zazula, • Gdzieś u mogiły!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mały ptak z rodziny Alaudidae o perlistym, wysokim śpiewie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "skɔvˈrɔ̃nɛk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "skovrõnek",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skowronek.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rolak"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "afrykanerski",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lewerik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skylark"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "hegatxabal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "larretxori"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жаваранак"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чучулига"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skřivan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "alaŭdo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kiuru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alouette"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alondra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "aloda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skòwrónk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alosa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "бозторғай"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vyturys"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alauda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cīrulis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lerche"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lerke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σιταρήθρα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowopruski",
      "lang_code": "art-prg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wērwirsis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "paszto",
      "lang_code": "ps",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ټيکاله"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жаворонок"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "škovránok"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "lärka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "жайвір"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жайворонок"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pacsirta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "liyhła"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ljyhła"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "liychła"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "allodola"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skowronek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skowronek meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.