See sierota on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"od pol. sirota, od prasł. *sirota → pierwotnie osamotnienie, osierocenie, samotność, następnie sierota (1.1), od przymiotnika *sirъ → samotny, osierocony i przyrostka *-ota → -ota",
"por. białor. сірата, chorw. sirota, czes. sirota, ros. сирота, scs. сирота, słc. sirota i ukr. сирота"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sieroty",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sieroty",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sierot",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sierót",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sierocie",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sierotom",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sierotę",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sieroty",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sierotą",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sierotami",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sierocie",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sierotach",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sieroto",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sieroty",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też sierota w Wikipedii"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"lub"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sieroctwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sierociniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "osierocenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "osierocanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "sierotki"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "Sieroty"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sierotka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "osierocać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "osierocić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "sierocy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kiedy umarła jego mama, został się sierotą."
},
{
"text": "Małżeństwo zaadoptowało sierotę."
}
],
"glosses": [
"dziecko, któremu umarło przynajmniej jedno z rodziców"
],
"id": "pl-sierota-pl-noun-AZwRUH6q",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek opuszczony, osamotniony"
],
"id": "pl-sierota-pl-noun-ifgZy4nS",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek niezaradny lub budzący współczucie"
],
"id": "pl-sierota-pl-noun-SyWn78UO",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"błąd polegający na pozostawieniu jednoliterowego wyrazu na końcu wiersza składanego tekstu"
],
"id": "pl-sierota-pl-noun-T6ko8k3f",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"typography"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ten tekst jest brzydko złożony. Jest za dużo wdów i sierot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"błąd polegający na pozostawieniu pojedynczego wiersza na dole kolumny składanego tekstu"
],
"id": "pl-sierota-pl-noun-FPJkn4Xx",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"topics": [
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɕɛˈrɔta"
},
{
"ipa": "śerota",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "szewc"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "orphan"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "umezurtz"
},
{
"lang": "bawarski",
"lang_code": "bar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wais"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сірата"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сирак"
},
{
"lang": "czeczeński",
"lang_code": "ce",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "бо"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirotek"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "orfo"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "orb"
},
{
"lang": "hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "anāth",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनाथ"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "huérfano"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "josem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יתום"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "jesojme",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יתומה"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Waise"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирота"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "orfan"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sărac"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирота"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "waez"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vǡz"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "waas"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wȧz"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "orphan"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "orbrida"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "orbsõna"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "desamparado"
}
],
"word": "sierota"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"od pol. sirota, od prasł. *sirota → pierwotnie osamotnienie, osierocenie, samotność, następnie sierota (1.1), od przymiotnika *sirъ → samotny, osierocony i przyrostka *-ota → -ota",
"por. białor. сірата, chorw. sirota, czes. sirota, ros. сирота, scs. сирота, słc. sirota i ukr. сирота"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sieroty",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sieroty",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sierot",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sierót",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sierocie",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sierotom",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sierotę",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sieroty",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sierotą",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sierotami",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sierocie",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sierotach",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sieroto",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sieroty",
"sense_index": "1.1-5",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też sierota w Wikipedii"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"lub"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sieroctwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sierociniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "osierocenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "osierocanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "sierotki"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "Sieroty"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sierotka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "osierocać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "osierocić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "sierocy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kiedy umarła jego mama, został się sierotą."
},
{
"text": "Małżeństwo zaadoptowało sierotę."
}
],
"glosses": [
"dziecko, któremu umarło przynajmniej jedno z rodziców"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek opuszczony, osamotniony"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek niezaradny lub budzący współczucie"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"błąd polegający na pozostawieniu jednoliterowego wyrazu na końcu wiersza składanego tekstu"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"typography"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ten tekst jest brzydko złożony. Jest za dużo wdów i sierot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"błąd polegający na pozostawieniu pojedynczego wiersza na dole kolumny składanego tekstu"
],
"sense_index": "1.5",
"topics": [
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɕɛˈrɔta"
},
{
"ipa": "śerota",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-sierota.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "szewc"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "orphan"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "umezurtz"
},
{
"lang": "bawarski",
"lang_code": "bar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wais"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сірата"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сирак"
},
{
"lang": "czeczeński",
"lang_code": "ce",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "бо"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sirotek"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "orfo"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "orb"
},
{
"lang": "hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "anāth",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनाथ"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "huérfano"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "josem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יתום"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "jesojme",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יתומה"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Waise"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирота"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "orfan"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sărac"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирота"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "waez"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vǡz"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "waas"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wȧz"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "orphan"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "orbrida"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "orbsõna"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "desamparado"
}
],
"word": "sierota"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sierota meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.