"rodzic" meaning in All languages combined

See rodzic on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈrɔd͡ʑit͡s, roʒ́ic [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-rodzic.ogg
Forms: rodzica [genitive, singular], rodzicowi [dative, singular], rodzica [accusative, singular], rodzicem [instrumental, singular], rodzicu [locative, singular], rodzicu [vocative, singular], rodzice [nominative, plural], rodziców [genitive, plural], rodzicom [dative, plural], rodziców [accusative, plural], rodzicami [instrumental, plural], rodzicach [locative, plural], rodzice [vocative, plural]
  1. pierwszy biologiczny przodek danej osoby, ojciec lub matka
    Sense id: pl-rodzic-pl-noun-Xd1SdUUD
  2. ojciec
    Sense id: pl-rodzic-pl-noun-rNl3t83S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lub rodziciel [obsolete, elevatedly], stary [offensive] Hypernyms: opiekun Hyponyms: ojciec, matka Translations: parent (angielski), والد (arabski), guraso (baskijski), бацькі [plural] (białoruski), 家长 (jiāzhǎng) (chiński standardowy), roditelj [masculine] (chorwacki), forælder [common] (duński), gepatro (esperanto), vanhempi (fiński), parent (francuski), makua (hawajski), progenitor [masculine] (hiszpański), foreldri [neuter, plural] (islandzki), foreldrar (islandzki), טאַטע־מאַמע (tate-mame) [plural] (jidysz), עלטערן (eltern) [plural] (jidysz), starszi [masculine] (kaszubski), òjc [masculine] (kaszubski), tatk [masculine] (kaszubski), ouder (niderlandzki), Eltern [plural] (niemiecki), forelder [masculine] (norweski (bokmål)), γονιός [masculine] (nowogrecki), γονέας [masculine] (nowogrecki), родитель [masculine] (rosyjski), părinte [masculine] (rumuński), अनस् [neuter] (sanskryt), mzazi (suahili), förälder [common] (szwedzki), rodič [masculine] (słowacki), metua (tahitański), matua (tuvalu), батьки [plural] (ukraiński), genitore [masculine] (włoski), genitrice [feminine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: rodzic przybrany, rodzinność [noun, feminine], narodziny [nonvirile], rodzinka [feminine], rodzina [feminine], rodzice [masculine], rodzicielstwo [neuter], rodziciel [masculine], rodzicielka [feminine], rodzić, rodzicielski [adjective], przyrodni
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dziecko"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "potomek"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od czasownika pol. rodzić"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rodzica",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzica",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzice",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodziców",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodziców",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzice",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "opiekun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ojciec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "matka"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zazwyczaj w lm"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zob. też rodzice w Wikicytatach"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rodzic przybrany"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzinność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "narodziny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzinka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzice"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rodzicielstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodziciel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzicielka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "rodzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "rodzicielski"
    },
    {
      "word": "przyrodni"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Moi rodzice nie chcą mi pozwolić pojechać samej na wakacje, a mam już 15 lat!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pierwszy biologiczny przodek danej osoby, ojciec lub matka"
      ],
      "id": "pl-rodzic-pl-noun-Xd1SdUUD",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ojciec"
      ],
      "id": "pl-rodzic-pl-noun-rNl3t83S",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈrɔd͡ʑit͡s"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "roʒ́ic",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-rodzic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Pl-rodzic.ogg/Pl-rodzic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-rodzic.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "elevatedly"
      ],
      "word": "lub rodziciel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "offensive"
      ],
      "word": "stary"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "parent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "والد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "guraso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "бацькі"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "jiāzhǎng",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "家长"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roditelj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "forælder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gepatro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vanhempi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "parent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hawajski",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "makua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "progenitor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "foreldri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "foreldrar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "tate-mame",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "טאַטע־מאַמע"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "eltern",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "עלטערן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "starszi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ouder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Eltern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forelder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γονιός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γονέας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "родитель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "părinte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "sanskryt",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "अनस्"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodič"
    },
    {
      "lang": "suahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mzazi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "förälder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tahitański",
      "lang_code": "ty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "metua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tuvalu",
      "lang_code": "tvl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "matua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "батьки"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "genitore"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "genitrice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "òjc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tatk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rodzic"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dziecko"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "potomek"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od czasownika pol. rodzić"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rodzica",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzica",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzice",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodziców",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodziców",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzicach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodzice",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "opiekun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ojciec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "matka"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zazwyczaj w lm"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zob. też rodzice w Wikicytatach"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rodzic przybrany"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzinność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "narodziny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzinka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzice"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rodzicielstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodziciel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rodzicielka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "rodzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "rodzicielski"
    },
    {
      "word": "przyrodni"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Moi rodzice nie chcą mi pozwolić pojechać samej na wakacje, a mam już 15 lat!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pierwszy biologiczny przodek danej osoby, ojciec lub matka"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ojciec"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈrɔd͡ʑit͡s"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "roʒ́ic",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-rodzic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Pl-rodzic.ogg/Pl-rodzic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-rodzic.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "elevatedly"
      ],
      "word": "lub rodziciel"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "offensive"
      ],
      "word": "stary"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "parent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "والد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "guraso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "бацькі"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "jiāzhǎng",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "家长"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "roditelj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "forælder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gepatro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vanhempi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "parent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hawajski",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "makua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "progenitor"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "foreldri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "foreldrar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "tate-mame",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "טאַטע־מאַמע"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "eltern",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "עלטערן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "starszi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ouder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Eltern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forelder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γονιός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γονέας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "родитель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "părinte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "sanskryt",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "अनस्"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodič"
    },
    {
      "lang": "suahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mzazi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "förälder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tahitański",
      "lang_code": "ty",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "metua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tuvalu",
      "lang_code": "tvl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "matua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "батьки"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "genitore"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "genitrice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "òjc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tatk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rodzic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rodzic meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.