See puf on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) franc. pouf",
"(1.2) niem. Puff"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pufa",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stołek"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pufa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
42
]
],
"text": "Obok naszej wersalki stały zawsze dwa pufy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"niski, miękki mebel służący do siedzenia lub za podnóżek"
],
"id": "pl-puf-pl-noun-OGpust68",
"notes": [
"W mowie potocznej zamiast normatywnej formy rodzaju męskiego powszechnie występuje forma żeńska pufa."
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"dom publiczny dla więźniów w obozie"
],
"id": "pl-puf-pl-noun-Bd9Gra9p",
"notes": [
"W mowie potocznej zamiast normatywnej formy rodzaju męskiego powszechnie występuje forma żeńska pufa."
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "puf"
},
{
"ipa": "puf",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pufa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "puff"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hassock"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pouf"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sitzpuff"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пуф"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pouf"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Puff"
}
],
"word": "puf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) franc. pouf",
"(1.2) niem. Puff"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pufa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pufa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lm od: pufa"
],
"id": "pl-puf-pl-noun-t8f0dG89",
"notes": [
"W mowie potocznej zamiast normatywnej formy rodzaju męskiego powszechnie występuje forma żeńska pufa."
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "puf"
},
{
"ipa": "puf",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "puf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) franc. pouf",
"(1.2) niem. Puff"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_text": "wykrzyknik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pufa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"odgłos sapania"
],
"id": "pl-puf-pl-intj-igFtEaCM",
"notes": [
"W mowie potocznej zamiast normatywnej formy rodzaju męskiego powszechnie występuje forma żeńska pufa."
],
"sense_index": "3.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"wykrzyknik podkreślający gwałtowne zniknięcie czegoś"
],
"id": "pl-puf-pl-intj-un9NfeX6",
"notes": [
"W mowie potocznej zamiast normatywnej formy rodzaju męskiego powszechnie występuje forma żeńska pufa."
],
"sense_index": "3.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "puf"
},
{
"ipa": "puf",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "3.1",
"word": "puff"
}
],
"word": "puf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük (indeks)",
"orig": "volapük (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wesz"
],
"id": "pl-puf-vo-noun-9wz8hrDa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"entomology"
]
}
],
"word": "puf"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) franc. pouf",
"(1.2) niem. Puff"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pufa",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pufy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pufy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stołek"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pufa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
42
]
],
"text": "Obok naszej wersalki stały zawsze dwa pufy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"niski, miękki mebel służący do siedzenia lub za podnóżek"
],
"notes": [
"W mowie potocznej zamiast normatywnej formy rodzaju męskiego powszechnie występuje forma żeńska pufa."
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"dom publiczny dla więźniów w obozie"
],
"notes": [
"W mowie potocznej zamiast normatywnej formy rodzaju męskiego powszechnie występuje forma żeńska pufa."
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "puf"
},
{
"ipa": "puf",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pufa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "puff"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hassock"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pouf"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sitzpuff"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пуф"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pouf"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Puff"
}
],
"word": "puf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) franc. pouf",
"(1.2) niem. Puff"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pufa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pufa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lm od: pufa"
],
"notes": [
"W mowie potocznej zamiast normatywnej formy rodzaju męskiego powszechnie występuje forma żeńska pufa."
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "puf"
},
{
"ipa": "puf",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "puf"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) franc. pouf",
"(1.2) niem. Puff"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_text": "wykrzyknik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pufa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"odgłos sapania"
],
"notes": [
"W mowie potocznej zamiast normatywnej formy rodzaju męskiego powszechnie występuje forma żeńska pufa."
],
"sense_index": "3.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"wykrzyknik podkreślający gwałtowne zniknięcie czegoś"
],
"notes": [
"W mowie potocznej zamiast normatywnej formy rodzaju męskiego powszechnie występuje forma żeńska pufa."
],
"sense_index": "3.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "puf"
},
{
"ipa": "puf",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-puf.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-puf.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "3.1",
"word": "puff"
}
],
"word": "puf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Volapük",
"volapük (indeks)"
],
"lang": "volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wesz"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"entomology"
]
}
],
"word": "puf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for puf meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.