See plaga on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "plagi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plagi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plag",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pladze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plagom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plagę",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plagi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plagą",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plagami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pladze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plagach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plago",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plagi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "epidemia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pomór"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gradacja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zaraza"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plaga szarańczy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zachorowań"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "plaga turystów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "komarów"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "plagalny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"masowe, groźne zjawisko, szerzące się i trudne do opanowania"
],
"id": "pl-plaga-pl-noun-sX3H1Hoj",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "polki.pl",
"text": "Wzrasta niestety ilość rozwodów, które (…) stają się już plagą naszych czasów"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coś dokuczliwego i trudnego do opanowania"
],
"id": "pl-plaga-pl-noun-XpjVyq4Y",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈplaɡa"
},
{
"ipa": "plaga",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plague"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "plage"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pesta"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Plage"
},
{
"lang": "tuvalu",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mala"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "płȫg"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Plage"
}
],
"word": "plaga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua (indeks)",
"orig": "interlingua (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rana"
],
"id": "pl-plaga-ia-noun-kMW8FssG",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"plaga, zaraza, pomór, utrapienie"
],
"id": "pl-plaga-ia-noun-rFoXrWyA",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"word": "plaga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łaciński (indeks)",
"orig": "łaciński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "plagalis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rana"
],
"id": "pl-plaga-la-noun-kMW8FssG",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"cios"
],
"id": "pl-plaga-la-noun-~Z0SjniY",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"plaga, dopust"
],
"id": "pl-plaga-la-noun-Fu0opHa3",
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"niepowodzenie, nieszczęście"
],
"id": "pl-plaga-la-noun-s3ULECJn",
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. plaga"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strefa, region"
],
"id": "pl-plaga-it-noun-Z9eP1vb1",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈplaga"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "regione"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zona"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua",
"interlingua (indeks)"
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rana"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"plaga, zaraza, pomór, utrapienie"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"word": "plaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "plagi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plagi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plag",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pladze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plagom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plagę",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plagi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plagą",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plagami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pladze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plagach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plago",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plagi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "epidemia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pomór"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gradacja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zaraza"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plaga szarańczy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zachorowań"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "plaga turystów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "komarów"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "plagalny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"masowe, groźne zjawisko, szerzące się i trudne do opanowania"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "polki.pl",
"text": "Wzrasta niestety ilość rozwodów, które (…) stają się już plagą naszych czasów"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coś dokuczliwego i trudnego do opanowania"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈplaɡa"
},
{
"ipa": "plaga",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-plaga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plague"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "plage"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pesta"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Plage"
},
{
"lang": "tuvalu",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mala"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "płȫg"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Plage"
}
],
"word": "plaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. plaga"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strefa, region"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈplaga"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "regione"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zona"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"łaciński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "plagalis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rana"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"cios"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"plaga, dopust"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"niepowodzenie, nieszczęście"
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plaga meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.