"odwrót" meaning in All languages combined

See odwrót on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-odwrót.wav
Forms: odwroty [nominative, plural], odwrotu [genitive, singular], odwrotów [genitive, plural], odwrotowi [dative, singular], odwrotom [dative, plural], odwroty [accusative, plural], odwrotem [instrumental, singular], odwrotami [instrumental, plural], odwrocie [locative, singular], odwrotach [locative, plural], odwrocie [vocative, singular], odwroty [vocative, plural]
  1. wycofanie się wojska
    Sense id: pl-odwrót-pl-noun-YKxxCP0j Topics: military
  2. wyjście z trwania w czymś
    Sense id: pl-odwrót-pl-noun-jpoh~tGb
  3. druga strona
    Sense id: pl-odwrót-pl-noun-9EoGdNU-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: manewr Translations: retreat (angielski), withdrawal (angielski), back flip (angielski), deviation (angielski), адступленне [neuter] (białoruski), отстъпление [neuter] (bułgarski), odstupnica [feminine] (chorwacki), ústup [masculine] (czeski), retiriĝo (esperanto), perääntyä (fiński), vetäytyä (fiński), retraite [feminine] (francuski), retiro [masculine] (hiszpański), צוריקציענ זיך (curikcjen zich) (jidysz), òdwrót [masculine] (kaszubski), trauktis [masculine] (litewski), Rückzug [masculine] (niemiecki), υποχώρηση (ypochó̱ri̱si̱) (nowogrecki), retiro [masculine] (portugalski), отступление [neuter] (rosyjski), одступница (odstupnica) [feminine] (serbski), ústup (słowacki), umik [masculine] (słoweński), geri çekilme (turecki), inzivaya çekilme (turecki), gerileme (turecki), відступ [masculine] (ukraiński), visszavonulás (węgierski), ritirata [feminine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Synonyms: cofnięcie, cofnięcie się, ewakuacja, wycofanie, wycofanie się, zwrot, rejterada [obsolete], odejście, odstawienie, odstąpienie, rewers Related terms: nakazać odwrót, na odwrocie, na odwrót, odwrotność [noun, feminine], odwracalność [feminine], odwracanie [neuter], odwrócenie [neuter], odwracać, odwrócić, odwrotny [adjective], odwracalny, odwrócony, odwrotnie [adverb], odwracalnie
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "atak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "natarcie"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odwroty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwroty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrocie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrocie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwroty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "manewr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nakazać odwrót"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "na odwrocie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "na odwrót"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "odwrotność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "odwracalność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odwracanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odwrócenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "odwracać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odwrócić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "odwrotny"
    },
    {
      "word": "odwracalny"
    },
    {
      "word": "odwrócony"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "odwrotnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "odwracalnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wycofanie się wojska"
      ],
      "id": "pl-odwrót-pl-noun-YKxxCP0j",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "z forum internetowego",
          "text": "Jestem z chłopakiem. Zaręczona. Czuję się tak, jakby już klamka zapadła. Jakby nie było odwrotu. Bo on ma wszystko ustalone: że ja mam skończyć szkołę, potem zaraz za niego wyjść i zajść w ciążę… to są jego plany"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wyjście z trwania w czymś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-odwrót-pl-noun-jpoh~tGb",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "druga strona"
      ],
      "id": "pl-odwrót-pl-noun-9EoGdNU-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-odwrót.wav",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cofnięcie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cofnięcie się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ewakuacja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wycofanie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wycofanie się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zwrot"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "rejterada"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "odejście"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "odstawienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "odstąpienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "rewers"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "retreat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "адступленне"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отстъпление"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "odstupnica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ústup"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "retiriĝo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "perääntyä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "retraite"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retiro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "curikcjen zich",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "צוריקציענ זיך"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "òdwrót"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trauktis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rückzug"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "ypochó̱ri̱si̱",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "υποχώρηση"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retiro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отступление"
    },
    {
      "lang": "serbski",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "odstupnica",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "одступница"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ústup"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słoweński",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "umik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "geri çekilme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "inzivaya çekilme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "відступ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "visszavonulás"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ritirata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "withdrawal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "back flip"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "deviation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "vetäytyä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gerileme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odwrót"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "atak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "natarcie"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odwroty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwroty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrocie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrotach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwrocie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odwroty",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "manewr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nakazać odwrót"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "na odwrocie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "na odwrót"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "odwrotność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "odwracalność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odwracanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odwrócenie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "odwracać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "odwrócić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "odwrotny"
    },
    {
      "word": "odwracalny"
    },
    {
      "word": "odwrócony"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "odwrotnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "odwracalnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wycofanie się wojska"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "z forum internetowego",
          "text": "Jestem z chłopakiem. Zaręczona. Czuję się tak, jakby już klamka zapadła. Jakby nie było odwrotu. Bo on ma wszystko ustalone: że ja mam skończyć szkołę, potem zaraz za niego wyjść i zajść w ciążę… to są jego plany"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wyjście z trwania w czymś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "druga strona"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-odwrót.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-odwrót.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-odwrót.wav.mp3",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cofnięcie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cofnięcie się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ewakuacja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wycofanie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wycofanie się"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zwrot"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "rejterada"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "odejście"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "odstawienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "odstąpienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "rewers"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "retreat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "адступленне"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отстъпление"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "odstupnica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ústup"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "retiriĝo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "perääntyä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "retraite"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retiro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "curikcjen zich",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "צוריקציענ זיך"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "òdwrót"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trauktis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rückzug"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "ypochó̱ri̱si̱",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "υποχώρηση"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retiro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отступление"
    },
    {
      "lang": "serbski",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "roman": "odstupnica",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "одступница"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ústup"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słoweński",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "umik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "geri çekilme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "inzivaya çekilme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "відступ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "visszavonulás"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ritirata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "withdrawal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "back flip"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "deviation"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "vetäytyä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gerileme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odwrót"
}

Download raw JSONL data for odwrót meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.