See nałóg on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nałogu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mieć nałóg robienia czegoś (palenia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "picia / …)"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "walczyć z nałogiem"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pokonywać nałóg"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nałogowiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "nałogowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "nałogowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Palenie, alkohol, hazard i inne nałogi zmieniły go we wrak człowieka."
}
],
"glosses": [
"chroniczna potrzeba dostarczania szkodliwych bodźców do organizmu człowieka, zwykle sprzeczna z jego wolą i intelektem"
],
"id": "pl-nałóg-pl-noun-YvdzpY-V",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zakorzeniony nawyk lub upodobanie zazwyczaj oceniane negatywnie"
],
"id": "pl-nałóg-pl-noun-XDzrrQ-r",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈnawuk"
},
{
"ipa": "nau̯uk",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-nałóg.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Pl-nałóg.ogg/Pl-nałóg.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-nałóg.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uzależnienie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nawyk"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "addiction"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "إدمان"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vice"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vicio"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "addicció"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sucht"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εθισμός"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "missbruk"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "beroende"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malvezzo"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vizio"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cattiva"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "abitudine"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vice"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vicio"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "ovana"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oskick"
}
],
"word": "nałóg"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nałogu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nałogi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mieć nałóg robienia czegoś (palenia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "picia / …)"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "walczyć z nałogiem"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pokonywać nałóg"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nałogowiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "nałogowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "nałogowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Palenie, alkohol, hazard i inne nałogi zmieniły go we wrak człowieka."
}
],
"glosses": [
"chroniczna potrzeba dostarczania szkodliwych bodźców do organizmu człowieka, zwykle sprzeczna z jego wolą i intelektem"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zakorzeniony nawyk lub upodobanie zazwyczaj oceniane negatywnie"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈnawuk"
},
{
"ipa": "nau̯uk",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-nałóg.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Pl-nałóg.ogg/Pl-nałóg.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-nałóg.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uzależnienie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nawyk"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "addiction"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "إدمان"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vice"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vicio"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "addicció"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sucht"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εθισμός"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "missbruk"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "beroende"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malvezzo"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vizio"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cattiva"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "abitudine"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vice"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vicio"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "ovana"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oskick"
}
],
"word": "nałóg"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nałóg meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.