See lupa on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) niem. Lupe"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lup",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "coś pod lupą"
},
{
"word": "iść pod lupę"
},
{
"word": "pochylić się z lupą"
},
{
"word": "wziąć pod lupę"
},
{
"word": "brać pod lupę"
},
{
"word": "znaleźć się pod lupą"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "używać lupy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "oglądać pod lupą"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przez lupę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lupa zegarmistrzowska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jubilerska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lupa Brinella"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Strasznie mały jest ten tekst, podaj mi, proszę, lupę."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wypukła soczewka wyposażona w uchwyt, prosty przyrząd optyczny do powiększania obrazu"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-pl-noun-RBjm3Z5K",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈlupa"
},
{
"ipa": "lupa",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-lupa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Pl-lupa.ogg/Pl-lupa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-lupa.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szkło powiększające"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "magnifying glass"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "magnifier"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عدسة مكبرة"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лупа"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "lup"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "forstørrelsesglas"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lupeo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loupe"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "拡大鏡"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "かくだいきょう"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "虫眼鏡"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "むしめがね"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "lupe",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "לופּע"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "fargreser-gloz",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "פֿאַרגרעסער־גלאָז"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "szpaktiw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שפּאַקטיוו"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lupe"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "forstørrelsesglass"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́па"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lupă"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лупа"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente d'ingrandimento"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baskijski (indeks)",
"orig": "baskijski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-eu-noun-yyB75Gar",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język bośniacki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bośniacki (indeks)",
"orig": "bośniacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-bs-noun-yyB75Gar",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czeski (indeks)",
"orig": "czeski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lup",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupě",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupám",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupě",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupách",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupou",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-cs-noun-yyB75Gar",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (indeks)",
"orig": "esperanto (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Esperanto - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lupo"
},
{
"word": "lupino"
},
{
"word": "lupido"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "lupe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wilczy"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-eo-adj-~k0x1FJM",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-lupa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-lupa.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-lupa.wav.mp3",
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{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-lupa.wav",
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],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język fiński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fiński (indeks)",
"orig": "fiński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Fiński - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lupaus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zezwolenie, pozwolenie"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-fi-noun-3gBkHugr",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"upoważnienie, pełnomocnictwo"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-fi-noun-ky29OIDo",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"koncesja, licencja"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-fi-noun-tMLh9tqd",
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galicyjski (indeks)",
"orig": "galicyjski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-gl-noun-yyB75Gar",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język górnołużycki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Górnołużycki (indeks)",
"orig": "górnołużycki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) niem. Lupe"
],
"lang": "język górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-hsb-noun-yyB75Gar",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
"orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-es-noun-yyB75Gar",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-lupa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-lupa.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-lupa.wav.mp3",
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język indonezyjski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonezyjski (indeks)",
"orig": "indonezyjski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Indonezyjski - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zapomnieć"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-id-verb-TYMgFWjJ",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język karelski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelski (indeks)",
"orig": "karelski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język karelski",
"lang_code": "krl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Karelski - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pozwolenie"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-krl-noun-tltTScMB",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kataloński (indeks)",
"orig": "kataloński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-ca-noun-yyB75Gar",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈlupə"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łaciński (indeks)",
"orig": "łaciński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) łac. lupus → wilk",
"(1.2) od 1.1, ze względu na wołania klientów „u-u!” na podobieństwo wycia wilka"
],
"lang": "język łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Łaciński - Ssaki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Łaciński - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "lupanar"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forma męska lupus"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lupatus"
},
{
"word": "lupinus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wilczyca"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-la-noun-IEIVl98m",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prostytutka"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-la-noun-3PFipM~C",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugalski (indeks)",
"orig": "portugalski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-pt-noun-yyB75Gar",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
"orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa, szkło powiększające"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-sk-noun-7gJCuvIk",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zväčšovacie sklo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język tagalski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalski (indeks)",
"orig": "tagalski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język tagalski",
"lang_code": "tl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Tagalski - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ziemia"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-tl-noun-yzhVaMTw",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. lupa"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Włoski - Ssaki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Włoski - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupatto"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupetto"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupacchiotto"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupaia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luparia"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupino"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupinella"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupara"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupus"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupanare"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lupo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "allupare"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lupino"
},
{
"word": "lupigno"
},
{
"word": "lupesco"
},
{
"word": "allupato"
},
{
"word": "lupo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wilczyca"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-it-noun-IEIVl98m",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nierządnica, ladacznica"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-it-noun-vYOLPWBw",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary",
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈlupa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "baiadera"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "baldracca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bella di notte"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "buona donna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cagna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cocotte"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cortigiana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donnaccia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donna da marciapiede"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donna di malaffare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donna di strada"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donna di vita"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donna di facili costumi"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donnina allegra"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "falena"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gigolette"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "lucciola"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "malafemmina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "marchettara"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "meretrice"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "mondana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "passeggiatrice"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "peripatetica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "prostituta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "putta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sgualdrina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ragazza squillo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "taccheggiatrice"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "bagascia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "battona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "mignotta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "puttana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "troia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "vacca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "zoccola"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język wotycki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wotycki (indeks)",
"orig": "wotycki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język wotycki",
"lang_code": "vot",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Wotycki - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pozwolenie"
],
"id": "pl-lupa-vot-noun-tltTScMB",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"esperanto (indeks)"
],
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Esperanto - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lupo"
},
{
"word": "lupino"
},
{
"word": "lupido"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "lupe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wilczy"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
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"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"baskijski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
"lang": "język bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"czeski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lup",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupě",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupám",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupě",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupách",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupou",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język fiński",
"fiński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Fiński - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lupaus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zezwolenie, pozwolenie"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"upoważnienie, pełnomocnictwo"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"koncesja, licencja"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"galicyjski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język górnołużycki",
"górnołużycki (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) niem. Lupe"
],
"lang": "język górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"hiszpański (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
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"tags": [
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"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"indonezyjski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Indonezyjski - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zapomnieć"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
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}
{
"categories": [
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],
"lang": "język karelski",
"lang_code": "krl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Karelski - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pozwolenie"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"kataloński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈlupə"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
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],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lup",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lupo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lupy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "coś pod lupą"
},
{
"word": "iść pod lupę"
},
{
"word": "pochylić się z lupą"
},
{
"word": "wziąć pod lupę"
},
{
"word": "brać pod lupę"
},
{
"word": "znaleźć się pod lupą"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "używać lupy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "oglądać pod lupą"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przez lupę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lupa zegarmistrzowska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jubilerska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lupa Brinella"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Strasznie mały jest ten tekst, podaj mi, proszę, lupę."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wypukła soczewka wyposażona w uchwyt, prosty przyrząd optyczny do powiększania obrazu"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈlupa"
},
{
"ipa": "lupa",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-lupa.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Pl-lupa.ogg/Pl-lupa.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-lupa.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szkło powiększające"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "magnifying glass"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "magnifier"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عدسة مكبرة"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лупа"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "lup"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "forstørrelsesglas"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lupeo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loupe"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "拡大鏡"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "かくだいきょう"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "虫眼鏡"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "むしめがね"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "lupe",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "לופּע"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "fargreser-gloz",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "פֿאַרגרעסער־גלאָז"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "szpaktiw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שפּאַקטיוו"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lupe"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "forstørrelsesglass"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лу́па"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lupă"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лупа"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente d'ingrandimento"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"portugalski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"słowacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lupa, szkło powiększające"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zväčšovacie sklo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język tagalski",
"tagalski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język tagalski",
"lang_code": "tl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Tagalski - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ziemia"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język wotycki",
"wotycki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język wotycki",
"lang_code": "vot",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Wotycki - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pozwolenie"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. lupa"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Włoski - Ssaki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Włoski - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupatto"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupetto"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupacchiotto"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupaia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luparia"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupino"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupinella"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupara"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupus"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupanare"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lupo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "allupare"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lupino"
},
{
"word": "lupigno"
},
{
"word": "lupesco"
},
{
"word": "allupato"
},
{
"word": "lupo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wilczyca"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nierządnica, ladacznica"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary",
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈlupa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "baiadera"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "baldracca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bella di notte"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "buona donna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cagna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cocotte"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cortigiana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donnaccia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donna da marciapiede"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donna di malaffare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donna di strada"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donna di vita"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donna di facili costumi"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "donnina allegra"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "falena"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gigolette"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "lucciola"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "malafemmina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "marchettara"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "meretrice"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "mondana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "passeggiatrice"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "peripatetica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "prostituta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "putta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sgualdrina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ragazza squillo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "taccheggiatrice"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "bagascia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "battona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "mignotta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "puttana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "troia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "vacca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "zoccola"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
{
"categories": [
"łaciński (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) łac. lupus → wilk",
"(1.2) od 1.1, ze względu na wołania klientów „u-u!” na podobieństwo wycia wilka"
],
"lang": "język łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Łaciński - Ssaki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Łaciński - Fałszywi przyjaciele"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "lupanar"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forma męska lupus"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lupatus"
},
{
"word": "lupinus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wilczyca"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prostytutka"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lupa meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.