"lest" meaning in All languages combined

See lest on Wiktionary

Conjunction [język angielski]

IPA: lɛst, lEst [SAMPA] Audio: En-us-lest.ogg
  1. aby nie, ażeby nie Tags: officially
    Sense id: pl-lest-en-conj-0l6gjaTU
  2. w razie gdyby, na wypadek gdyby Tags: officially
    Sense id: pl-lest-en-conj-JNbHSkvl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)

Noun [język czeski]

Audio: Cs-lest.ogg
Forms: lsti [nominative, plural], lsti [genitive, singular], lstí [genitive, plural], lsti [dative, singular], lstem [dative, plural], lstím [dative, plural], lsti [accusative, plural], lsti [vocative, singular], lsti [vocative, plural], lsti [locative, singular], lstech [locative, plural], lstích [locative, plural], lstí [instrumental, singular], lstmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. podstęp
    Sense id: pl-lest-cs-noun-QORRk9Mu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bezelstný [adjective]
Categories (other): Czeski (indeks)

Noun [język francuski]

IPA: lɛst Audio: Fr-lest.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav
  1. balast, obciążenie
    Sense id: pl-lest-fr-noun-CfpBQ-7x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Francuski (indeks)

Noun [język islandzki]

IPA: lɛst
  1. pociąg
    Sense id: pl-lest-is-noun-8B-PQy5T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: járnbrautarlest, neðanjarðarlest
Categories (other): Islandzki (indeks)

Verb [język niemiecki]

IPA: ˈleːst Audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-lest.wav , De-lest.ogg
  1. 2 lm od lesen Tags: person Form of: lesen
    Sense id: pl-lest-de-verb-7vn~Xe7H
  2. (Imperativ) lm od lesen Tags: imperative Form of: lesen
    Sense id: pl-lest-de-verb-wm27yA6V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_text": "spójnik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aby nie, ażeby nie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lest-en-conj-0l6gjaTU",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "officially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "w razie gdyby, na wypadek gdyby"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lest-en-conj-JNbHSkvl",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "officially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "lɛst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lEst",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-lest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-lest.ogg/En-us-lest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-lest.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Czeski (indeks)",
      "orig": "czeski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstí",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstím",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstech",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstích",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstí",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstmi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język czeski",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bezelstný"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "podstęp"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lest-cs-noun-QORRk9Mu",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Cs-lest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Cs-lest.ogg/Cs-lest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-lest.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "lest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Francuski (indeks)",
      "orig": "francuski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język francuski",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "balast, obciążenie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lest-fr-noun-CfpBQ-7x",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "lɛst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-lest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Fr-lest.ogg/Fr-lest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-lest.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "lest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Islandzki (indeks)",
      "orig": "islandzki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język islandzki",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "járnbrautarlest"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "neðanjarðarlest"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pociąg"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lest-is-noun-8B-PQy5T",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "lɛst"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "lest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język niemiecki",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lesen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "2 lm od lesen"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lest-de-verb-7vn~Xe7H",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lesen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Imperativ) lm od lesen"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lest-de-verb-wm27yA6V",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈleːst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-lest.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-lest.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-lest.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-lest.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-lest.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-lest.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-lest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/De-lest.ogg/De-lest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-lest.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "lest"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_text": "spójnik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aby nie, ażeby nie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "officially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "w razie gdyby, na wypadek gdyby"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "officially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "lɛst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lEst",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-lest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-lest.ogg/En-us-lest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-lest.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "czeski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstí",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstím",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lsti",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstech",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstích",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstí",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lstmi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język czeski",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bezelstný"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "podstęp"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Cs-lest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Cs-lest.ogg/Cs-lest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-lest.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "lest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "francuski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język francuski",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "balast, obciążenie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "lɛst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-lest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Fr-lest.ogg/Fr-lest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-lest.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lest.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "lest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "islandzki (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język islandzki",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "járnbrautarlest"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "neðanjarðarlest"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pociąg"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "lɛst"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "lest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)"
  ],
  "lang": "język niemiecki",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lesen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "2 lm od lesen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lesen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Imperativ) lm od lesen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈleːst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-lest.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-lest.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-lest.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-lest.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-lest.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-lest.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-lest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/De-lest.ogg/De-lest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-lest.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "lest"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lest meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.