See laguna on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"wł. laguna < łac. lacuna → dół, zagłębienie < łac. lacus → jezioro"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laguną",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laguno",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagun",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lagunowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zatoka, najczęściej płytka, odcięta od morza przez lido, mierzeję, rafę koralową lub atol"
],
"id": "pl-laguna-pl-noun-S1MfwRm7",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "laˈɡũna"
},
{
"ipa": "lagũna",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-laguna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Pl-laguna.ogg/Pl-laguna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-laguna.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lagoon"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лагуна"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лагуна"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "laguno"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagune"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "laguno"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagūna"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lagune"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λιμνοθάλασσα"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лагуна"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "lagun"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лагуна"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "laguna"
}
],
"word": "laguna"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język chorwacki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chorwacki (indeks)",
"orig": "chorwacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"laguna"
],
"id": "pl-laguna-hr-noun-YTvO5ex2",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "laɡǔːna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czeski (indeks)",
"orig": "czeski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagun",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguně",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunám",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguno",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguně",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunách",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunou",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"laguna"
],
"id": "pl-laguna-cs-noun-YTvO5ex2",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
"orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. lacūna"
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"translation": "mieć luki w pamięci",
"word": "tener lagunas en la memoria"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lagunero"
},
{
"word": "lagunoso"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagunar"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagunazo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagunajo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
93
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
92,
102
]
],
"text": "Los aligátores se encuentran casi siempre en aguas dulces, muy raramente se les ve en lagunas salobres y nunca se adentran en el mar.",
"translation": "Aligatory spotyka się prawie zawsze w wodach słodkich, bardzo rzadko widzi się je w słonych jeziorkach i nigdy nie przedostają się do morza. (z hiszpańskiej Wikipedii"
}
],
"glosses": [
"staw, laguna, jeziorko"
],
"id": "pl-laguna-es-noun-tYcfkwSZ",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
51
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
34
]
],
"text": "Después del accidente mi amigo tiene muchas lagunas en sus recuerdos.",
"translation": "Po wypadku mój kolega ma duże luki w pamięci."
}
],
"glosses": [
"luka, brak, pominięcie"
],
"id": "pl-laguna-es-noun-oiR-~pIk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "la.ˈɣu.na"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lago"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "estanque"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "lapso"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hueco"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "vacío"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "carencia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "falta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"laguna"
],
"id": "pl-laguna-it-noun-YTvO5ex2",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język chorwacki",
"chorwacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"laguna"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "laɡǔːna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
}
{
"categories": [
"czeski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagun",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguně",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunám",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguno",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguně",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunách",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunou",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"laguna"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
}
{
"categories": [
"hiszpański (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. lacūna"
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"translation": "mieć luki w pamięci",
"word": "tener lagunas en la memoria"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lagunero"
},
{
"word": "lagunoso"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagunar"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagunazo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lagunajo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
93
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
92,
102
]
],
"text": "Los aligátores se encuentran casi siempre en aguas dulces, muy raramente se les ve en lagunas salobres y nunca se adentran en el mar.",
"translation": "Aligatory spotyka się prawie zawsze w wodach słodkich, bardzo rzadko widzi się je w słonych jeziorkach i nigdy nie przedostają się do morza. (z hiszpańskiej Wikipedii"
}
],
"glosses": [
"staw, laguna, jeziorko"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
51
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
34
]
],
"text": "Después del accidente mi amigo tiene muchas lagunas en sus recuerdos.",
"translation": "Po wypadku mój kolega ma duże luki w pamięci."
}
],
"glosses": [
"luka, brak, pominięcie"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "la.ˈɣu.na"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-laguna.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lago"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "estanque"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "lapso"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hueco"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "vacío"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "carencia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "falta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"wł. laguna < łac. lacuna → dół, zagłębienie < łac. lacus → jezioro"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laguną",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laguno",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagun",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lagunach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laguny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lagunowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zatoka, najczęściej płytka, odcięta od morza przez lido, mierzeję, rafę koralową lub atol"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "laˈɡũna"
},
{
"ipa": "lagũna",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-laguna.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Pl-laguna.ogg/Pl-laguna.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-laguna.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lagoon"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лагуна"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лагуна"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "laguno"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagune"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "laguno"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagūna"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lagune"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λιμνοθάλασσα"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лагуна"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "lagun"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лагуна"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "laguna"
}
],
"word": "laguna"
}
{
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"laguna"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laguna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for laguna meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.