See kura on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kogut"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *kura"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kury",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurą",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuro",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ptak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "samica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "mięso"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zielononóżka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bantamka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karmazyn"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kwoka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "nioska"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też kura w Wikicytatach"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "cackać się jak kura z jajem"
},
{
"word": "chodzić spać z kurami"
},
{
"word": "głodny jak młynarska kura"
},
{
"word": "kura domowa"
},
{
"word": "pisać jak kura pazurem"
},
{
"word": "siedzieć jak kura na jajach"
},
{
"word": "znać się, jak kura na jajach"
},
{
"word": "znać się jak kura na pieprzu"
},
{
"word": "kura znosząca złote jajka"
},
{
"word": "zabić kurę znoszącą złote jajka"
},
{
"word": "zabić kurę, co znosi złote jaja"
},
{
"word": "ani kura za darmo nie gdacze"
},
{
"word": "jak w Wiliję gwiazdy świecą, kury dobrze jajka niesą"
},
{
"word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o kurze"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hodowla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ferma kur"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hodować kury"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kura znosi jaja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "siedzi na jajach"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "wodzi pisklęta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "rosół"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "potrawka z kury"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "gotować kurę"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurczak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kur"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kurczę"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurzęczak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "kurzeniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kureczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurczyna"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kurzy"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kurzęcy"
},
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "kurczę"
},
{
"word": "kurka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Moja babcia ma w gospodarstwie dziesięć kur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ptak hodowany dla mięsa i jaj"
],
"id": "pl-kura-pl-noun-WgyElRLB",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gdy kura zniesie jajko, zawsze głośno gdacze."
}
],
"glosses": [
"samica ptaków kurowatych, kury domowej, bażanta, głuszca"
],
"id": "pl-kura-pl-noun-oHGnTanr",
"raw_tags": [
"np."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mama kupiła dwie kury na świąteczny obiad."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tusza z kury (1.2)"
],
"id": "pl-kura-pl-noun-~m9Ux5tC",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"food"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kura.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Pl-kura.ogg/Pl-kura.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kura.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkura"
},
{
"ipa": "kura",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kokosz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ślepucha"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "amharski",
"lang_code": "am",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ዶሮ"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hen"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دجاجة"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "oilo"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курыца"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kokoš"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slepice"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kokoš"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "høne"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "koko"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kana"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poule"
},
{
"lang": "galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galiña"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kokoš"
},
{
"lang": "hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaji"
},
{
"lang": "hebrajski",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "tarnegolet",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תרנגלת"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gallina"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hæna"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "hun",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הון"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kùra"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gallina"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "тауық"
},
{
"lang": "kornijski",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yar"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hen"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kip"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Huhn"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "høne"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κότα"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "όρνιθα"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курица"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кура"
},
{
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"roman": "куркица",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kurkica"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sliepka"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kura"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cearc"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "höna"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tavuk"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курка"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tyúk"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hun"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hün"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курыца"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kokino"
},
{
"lang": "gudźarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "kūkaḍī",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "કૂકડી"
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *kura"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też kura w Wikicytatach"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "cackać się jak kura z jajem"
},
{
"word": "chodzić spać z kurami"
},
{
"word": "głodny jak młynarska kura"
},
{
"word": "kura domowa"
},
{
"word": "pisać jak kura pazurem"
},
{
"word": "siedzieć jak kura na jajach"
},
{
"word": "znać się, jak kura na jajach"
},
{
"word": "znać się jak kura na pieprzu"
},
{
"word": "kura znosząca złote jajka"
},
{
"word": "zabić kurę znoszącą złote jajka"
},
{
"word": "zabić kurę, co znosi złote jaja"
},
{
"word": "ani kura za darmo nie gdacze"
},
{
"word": "jak w Wiliję gwiazdy świecą, kury dobrze jajka niesą"
},
{
"word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o kurze"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurczak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kur"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kurczę"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurzęczak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "kurzeniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kureczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurczyna"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kurzy"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kurzęcy"
},
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "kurczę"
},
{
"word": "kurka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"i lp od: kur"
],
"id": "pl-kura-pl-noun-eDvb2dRn",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kura.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Pl-kura.ogg/Pl-kura.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kura.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkura"
},
{
"ipa": "kura",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bambara (indeks)",
"orig": "bambara (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nowy"
],
"id": "pl-kura-bm-adj-VgbzWGJb",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (indeks)",
"orig": "esperanto (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "akvo kura – akvo pura"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"translation": "bieżąca woda",
"word": "kura akvo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "kuri"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kuro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Hasło „Stafeto” w: Esperanta Vikipedio.",
"text": "En origina senco, stafeto estas teama sporta konkuro (kura, naĝa, skia, biatlona aŭ sketa), en kiu la teamanoj unu post alia trapasas la etapojn, transdonate la vicon per enmanigo de bastoneto aŭ per simpla ektuŝo.",
"translation": "W pierwotnym znaczeniu, sztafeta to drużynowa konkurencja sportowa (biegowa, pływacka, narciarska, biatlonowa lub łyżwiarska), w której człownkowie drużyny jeden po drugim przechodzą przez etapy, przekazując kolejkę poprzez włożenie w rękę pałeczki lub po prostu przez dotyk."
}
],
"glosses": [
"biegowy, związany z bieganiem"
],
"id": "pl-kura-eo-adj-pSSXsET2",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "La necesejo estas sen kura akvo.",
"translation": "Ubikacja jest bez bieżącej wody."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bieżący, biegnący"
],
"id": "pl-kura-eo-adj-7aOQ7xrn",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kura.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kura.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kura.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kura.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kura.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kura.wav"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kuranta"
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język fiński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fiński (indeks)",
"orig": "fiński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "kurata"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"błoto"
],
"id": "pl-kura-fi-noun-reYIjVVt",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"biegunka"
],
"id": "pl-kura-fi-noun-noMiYtzi",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pitjantjatjara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pitjantjatjara (indeks)",
"orig": "pitjantjatjara (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "pitjantjatjara",
"lang_code": "pjt",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zły"
],
"id": "pl-kura-pjt-adj-LWQylGWv",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"bezużyteczny"
],
"id": "pl-kura-pjt-adj-hOvKsHjz",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
"orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"notes": [
{
"text": "Nie mylić z: kúra."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "každá kura k sebe hrabe"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kurča"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kuračí"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kura"
],
"id": "pl-kura-sk-noun-gZFYfNqG",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"w lm kury: kuraki"
],
"id": "pl-kura-sk-noun-UjfwYicU",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sliepka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
"orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"notes": [
{
"text": "Nie mylić z: kúra."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "každá kura k sebe hrabe"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kurča"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kuračí"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kurczę, kurczak"
],
"id": "pl-kura-sk-noun-YWg3WmsX",
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kurča"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Szwedzki (indeks)",
"orig": "szwedzki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"notes": [
{
"text": "nie mylić z: kurra → burczeć"
},
{
"text": "nie mylić z: kurera → kurować"
},
{
"text": "nie mylić z: krya på sig → zdrowieć"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "czasownik frazowy kura ihop sig"
},
{
"word": "fraza czasownikowa kura skymning"
},
{
"word": "sitta och kura"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kurande"
},
{
"word": "kurning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kulić się (np. z zimna, przed uderzeniem)"
],
"id": "pl-kura-sv-verb-xGc0Irxg",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"usuwać się na ubocze"
],
"id": "pl-kura-sv-verb-2E2XsGOo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "krypa ihop"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "dra sig undan"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
"esperanto (indeks)"
],
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "akvo kura – akvo pura"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"translation": "bieżąca woda",
"word": "kura akvo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "kuri"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kuro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Hasło „Stafeto” w: Esperanta Vikipedio.",
"text": "En origina senco, stafeto estas teama sporta konkuro (kura, naĝa, skia, biatlona aŭ sketa), en kiu la teamanoj unu post alia trapasas la etapojn, transdonate la vicon per enmanigo de bastoneto aŭ per simpla ektuŝo.",
"translation": "W pierwotnym znaczeniu, sztafeta to drużynowa konkurencja sportowa (biegowa, pływacka, narciarska, biatlonowa lub łyżwiarska), w której człownkowie drużyny jeden po drugim przechodzą przez etapy, przekazując kolejkę poprzez włożenie w rękę pałeczki lub po prostu przez dotyk."
}
],
"glosses": [
"biegowy, związany z bieganiem"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "La necesejo estas sen kura akvo.",
"translation": "Ubikacja jest bez bieżącej wody."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bieżący, biegnący"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kura.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kura.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kura.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kuranta"
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język bambara",
"bambara (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nowy"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język fiński",
"fiński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "kurata"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"błoto"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"biegunka"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kogut"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *kura"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kury",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurą",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuro",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kury",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ptak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "samica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "mięso"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zielononóżka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bantamka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karmazyn"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kwoka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "nioska"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też kura w Wikicytatach"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "cackać się jak kura z jajem"
},
{
"word": "chodzić spać z kurami"
},
{
"word": "głodny jak młynarska kura"
},
{
"word": "kura domowa"
},
{
"word": "pisać jak kura pazurem"
},
{
"word": "siedzieć jak kura na jajach"
},
{
"word": "znać się, jak kura na jajach"
},
{
"word": "znać się jak kura na pieprzu"
},
{
"word": "kura znosząca złote jajka"
},
{
"word": "zabić kurę znoszącą złote jajka"
},
{
"word": "zabić kurę, co znosi złote jaja"
},
{
"word": "ani kura za darmo nie gdacze"
},
{
"word": "jak w Wiliję gwiazdy świecą, kury dobrze jajka niesą"
},
{
"word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o kurze"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hodowla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ferma kur"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hodować kury"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kura znosi jaja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "siedzi na jajach"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "wodzi pisklęta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "rosół"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "potrawka z kury"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "gotować kurę"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurczak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kur"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kurczę"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurzęczak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "kurzeniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kureczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurczyna"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kurzy"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kurzęcy"
},
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "kurczę"
},
{
"word": "kurka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Moja babcia ma w gospodarstwie dziesięć kur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ptak hodowany dla mięsa i jaj"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gdy kura zniesie jajko, zawsze głośno gdacze."
}
],
"glosses": [
"samica ptaków kurowatych, kury domowej, bażanta, głuszca"
],
"raw_tags": [
"np."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mama kupiła dwie kury na świąteczny obiad."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tusza z kury (1.2)"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"food"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kura.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Pl-kura.ogg/Pl-kura.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kura.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkura"
},
{
"ipa": "kura",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kokosz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ślepucha"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "amharski",
"lang_code": "am",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ዶሮ"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hen"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دجاجة"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "oilo"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курыца"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kokoš"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slepice"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kokoš"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "høne"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "koko"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kana"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poule"
},
{
"lang": "galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galiña"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kokoš"
},
{
"lang": "hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaji"
},
{
"lang": "hebrajski",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "tarnegolet",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תרנגלת"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gallina"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hæna"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "hun",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הון"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kùra"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gallina"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "тауық"
},
{
"lang": "kornijski",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "yar"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hen"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kip"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Huhn"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "høne"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κότα"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "όρνιθα"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курица"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кура"
},
{
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"roman": "куркица",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kurkica"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sliepka"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kura"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cearc"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "höna"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tavuk"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курка"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tyúk"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hun"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hün"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "курыца"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kokino"
},
{
"lang": "gudźarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "kūkaḍī",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "કૂકડી"
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *kura"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też kura w Wikicytatach"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "cackać się jak kura z jajem"
},
{
"word": "chodzić spać z kurami"
},
{
"word": "głodny jak młynarska kura"
},
{
"word": "kura domowa"
},
{
"word": "pisać jak kura pazurem"
},
{
"word": "siedzieć jak kura na jajach"
},
{
"word": "znać się, jak kura na jajach"
},
{
"word": "znać się jak kura na pieprzu"
},
{
"word": "kura znosząca złote jajka"
},
{
"word": "zabić kurę znoszącą złote jajka"
},
{
"word": "zabić kurę, co znosi złote jaja"
},
{
"word": "ani kura za darmo nie gdacze"
},
{
"word": "jak w Wiliję gwiazdy świecą, kury dobrze jajka niesą"
},
{
"word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o kurze"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurczak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kur"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kurczę"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kurzęczak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "kurzeniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kureczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kurczyna"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kurzy"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "kurzęcy"
},
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "kurczę"
},
{
"word": "kurka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"i lp od: kur"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kura.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Pl-kura.ogg/Pl-kura.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kura.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkura"
},
{
"ipa": "kura",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
"szwedzki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"notes": [
{
"text": "nie mylić z: kurra → burczeć"
},
{
"text": "nie mylić z: kurera → kurować"
},
{
"text": "nie mylić z: krya på sig → zdrowieć"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "czasownik frazowy kura ihop sig"
},
{
"word": "fraza czasownikowa kura skymning"
},
{
"word": "sitta och kura"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kurande"
},
{
"word": "kurning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kulić się (np. z zimna, przed uderzeniem)"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"usuwać się na ubocze"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "krypa ihop"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "dra sig undan"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
"słowacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"notes": [
{
"text": "Nie mylić z: kúra."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "každá kura k sebe hrabe"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kurča"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kuračí"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kura"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"w lm kury: kuraki"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sliepka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
"słowacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"notes": [
{
"text": "Nie mylić z: kúra."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "každá kura k sebe hrabe"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kurča"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kuračí"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kurczę, kurczak"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kurča"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kura"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pitjantjatjara",
"pitjantjatjara (indeks)"
],
"lang": "pitjantjatjara",
"lang_code": "pjt",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zły"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"bezużyteczny"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"word": "kura"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kura meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.