See kost on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język chorwacki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chorwacki (indeks)",
"orig": "chorwacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kość"
],
"id": "pl-kost-hr-noun-th9fPfSu",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czeski (indeks)",
"orig": "czeski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostí",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostech",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostí",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostmi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "promoknout až na kost"
},
{
"word": "mrzne, až kosti praští"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kostní"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kość"
],
"id": "pl-kost-cs-noun-th9fPfSu",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"laska, ładna dziewczyna"
],
"id": "pl-kost-cs-noun-7iRsbDJp",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-kost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Cs-kost.ogg/Cs-kost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-kost.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Duński (indeks)",
"orig": "duński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) szw. kvast",
"(1.2) dolnoniem. kost"
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "por. diæt (dieta np. odchudzająca)"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "suplement diety",
"word": "kosttilskud"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jeg har set en heks på en kost!",
"translation": "Widziałam czarownicę na miotle!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miotła"
],
"id": "pl-kost-da-noun-YKGH0WW3",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Inge Tetens et al.: Evidensgrundlaget for danske råd om kost og fysisk aktivitet (da). Fødevareinstitut, Danmarks Tekniske Universitet, 2013-09. [dostęp 2021-11-05].",
"text": "Imidlertid viser resultater fra den nationale undersøgelse af danskernes kost og fysiske aktivitet, at kartoflen er en væsentlig del af den danske madkultur.",
"translation": "Wyniki krajowego badania diety i aktywności fizycznej Duńczyków wykazują jednak, że ziemniak jest istotną częścią duńskiej kultury kulinarnej."
},
{
"text": "En kost med et tilstrækkeligt indhold af vitamin D og calcium reducerer risiko for osteoporotiske brud hos personer ældre end 50-60 år.",
"translation": "Dieta z wystarczającą zawartością witaminy D i wapnia zmniejsza ryzyko złamań osteoporotycznych u osób w wieku powyżej 50-60 lat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"dieta"
],
"id": "pl-kost-da-noun-OUUPHnvf",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"food",
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dieta"
],
"id": "pl-kost-da-noun-OUUPHnvf1",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"economics",
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Duński (indeks)",
"orig": "duński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) szw. kvast",
"(1.2) dolnoniem. kost"
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"koste"
],
"id": "pl-kost-da-verb-hQAdg37L",
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (morfem)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto - morfemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
"orig": "esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
"lang_code": "eom",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_text": "morfem",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kosztować"
],
"id": "pl-kost-eom-unknown-2g5w1mXL",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język łotewski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łotewski (indeks)",
"orig": "łotewski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gryźć"
],
"id": "pl-kost-lv-verb-ntnMPVK7",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Lv-riga-kost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Lv-riga-kost.ogg/Lv-riga-kost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lv-riga-kost.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovio (indeks)",
"orig": "slovio (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kość"
],
"id": "pl-kost-slovio-noun-th9fPfSu",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język słoweński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słoweński (indeks)",
"orig": "słoweński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "okostje"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kosten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kość"
],
"id": "pl-kost-sl-noun-th9fPfSu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Szwedzki (indeks)",
"orig": "szwedzki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kosthåll"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kostkunskap"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pokarm, pożywienie, wyżywienie, wikt"
],
"id": "pl-kost-sv-noun-714bTpk7",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en kost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Sv-en_kost.ogg/Sv-en_kost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-en kost.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto (morfem)",
"Esperanto - morfemy",
"esperanto (morfem) (indeks)"
],
"lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
"lang_code": "eom",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_text": "morfem",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kosztować"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język chorwacki",
"chorwacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kość"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
"czeski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostí",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosti",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostech",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kostí",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kostmi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "promoknout až na kost"
},
{
"word": "mrzne, až kosti praští"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kostní"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kość"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"laska, ładna dziewczyna"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-kost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Cs-kost.ogg/Cs-kost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-kost.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
"duński (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) szw. kvast",
"(1.2) dolnoniem. kost"
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "por. diæt (dieta np. odchudzająca)"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "suplement diety",
"word": "kosttilskud"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jeg har set en heks på en kost!",
"translation": "Widziałam czarownicę na miotle!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miotła"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Inge Tetens et al.: Evidensgrundlaget for danske råd om kost og fysisk aktivitet (da). Fødevareinstitut, Danmarks Tekniske Universitet, 2013-09. [dostęp 2021-11-05].",
"text": "Imidlertid viser resultater fra den nationale undersøgelse af danskernes kost og fysiske aktivitet, at kartoflen er en væsentlig del af den danske madkultur.",
"translation": "Wyniki krajowego badania diety i aktywności fizycznej Duńczyków wykazują jednak, że ziemniak jest istotną częścią duńskiej kultury kulinarnej."
},
{
"text": "En kost med et tilstrækkeligt indhold af vitamin D og calcium reducerer risiko for osteoporotiske brud hos personer ældre end 50-60 år.",
"translation": "Dieta z wystarczającą zawartością witaminy D i wapnia zmniejsza ryzyko złamań osteoporotycznych u osób w wieku powyżej 50-60 lat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"dieta"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"food",
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dieta"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"economics",
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"duński (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) szw. kvast",
"(1.2) dolnoniem. kost"
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"koste"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
"szwedzki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kosthåll"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kostkunskap"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pokarm, pożywienie, wyżywienie, wikt"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en kost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Sv-en_kost.ogg/Sv-en_kost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-en kost.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język słoweński",
"słoweński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "okostje"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kosten"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kość"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język łotewski",
"łotewski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gryźć"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Lv-riga-kost.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Lv-riga-kost.ogg/Lv-riga-kost.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lv-riga-kost.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kost"
}
{
"categories": [
"slovio (indeks)"
],
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kość"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "kost"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kost meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.