"kosmos" meaning in All languages combined

See kosmos on Wiktionary

Noun [język azerski]

Audio: LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-kosmos.wav
  1. kosmos
    Sense id: pl-kosmos-az-noun-TlpTyv9s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Język azerski, Azerski (indeks)

Noun [język baskijski]

  1. kosmos
    Sense id: pl-kosmos-eu-noun-TlpTyv9s Categories (other): Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kosmiko [adjective], kosmologia [noun]
Categories (other): Baskijski (indeks)

Noun [język czeski]

Audio: LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kosmos.wav
Forms: kosmy [nominative, plural], kosmu [genitive, singular], kosmů [genitive, plural], kosmu [dative, singular], kosmům [dative, plural], kosmy [accusative, plural], kosme [vocative, singular], kosmy [vocative, plural], kosmu [locative, singular], kosmech [locative, plural], kosmem [instrumental, singular], kosmy [instrumental, plural]
  1. kosmos
    Sense id: pl-kosmos-cs-noun-TlpTyv9s Topics: astronomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vesmír Related terms: kosmodrom [noun], kosmogonie, kosmolog, kosmonaut, kosmonautka, kosmonautika, kosmický [adjective], kosmonautický
Categories (other): Czeski (indeks)

Noun [język fiński]

IPA: ˈkosmos, ˈko̞s̠.mo̞s̠
  1. kosmos
    Sense id: pl-kosmos-fi-noun-TlpTyv9s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kosmonautti [noun], kosminen [adjective]
Categories (other): Język fiński, Fiński (indeks)

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈkɔsmɔs, kosmos [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kosmos.ogg
Forms: kosmosu [genitive, singular], kosmosowi [dative, singular], kosmosem [instrumental, singular], kosmosie [locative, singular], kosmosie [vocative, singular], kosmosu [genitive, singular], kosmosowi [dative, singular], kosmosem [instrumental, singular], kosmosie [locative, singular], kosmosie [vocative, singular], kosmosy [nominative, plural], kosmosów [genitive, plural], kosmosom [dative, plural], kosmosy [accusative, plural], kosmosami [instrumental, plural], kosmosach [locative, plural], kosmosy [vocative, plural]
  1. przestrzeń poza obszarem ziemskiej atmosfery
    Sense id: pl-kosmos-pl-noun-iYz-RTdU Topics: astronomy
  2. Cosmos bipinnatus Cav., gatunek rośliny z rodziny astrowatych
    Sense id: pl-kosmos-pl-noun-bk7eK5iC Topics: botany
  3. roślina z gatunku kosmosów (1.2)
    Sense id: pl-kosmos-pl-noun-1h6LDkUt Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: wszechświat, uniwersum, kosmos podwójnie pierzasty, onętek, ponętka, warszawianka Hypernyms: takson, roślina Related terms: podbój, eksploracja kosmosu, podlewać, sadzić, uprawiać kosmos, kosmita [noun, masculine], kosmitka [feminine], kosmiczny [adjective], kosmicznie [adverb] Translations: space (angielski), cosmos (angielski), كون (kawn) [masculine] (arabski), kosmos (azerski), сусьвет [masculine] (białoruski), космос [masculine] (białoruski), космос [masculine] (bułgarski), kosmos [neuter] (duński), kosmo (esperanto), universo (esperanto), kosmos (fiński), univers (francuski), חלל (chalal) [masculine] (hebrajski), קאָסמאָס (kosmos) [masculine] (jidysz), cosmos [masculine] (kataloński), kosmosas [masculine] (litewski), Kosmos [masculine] (niemiecki), διάστημα [neuter] (nowogrecki), κόσμος [masculine] (nowogrecki), σύμπαν [neuter] (nowogrecki), گیتی (perski), космос [masculine] (rosyjski), acun (turecki), kozmos (turecki), космос [masculine] (ukraiński), kosmos [masculine] (wilamowski), kosmos [masculine] (wilamowski), kosmos [masculine] (wilamowski), kozmosz (węgierski), cosmo [masculine] (włoski), cosmea [feminine] (włoski), cosmea [feminine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun [język turkmeński]

  1. kosmos
    Sense id: pl-kosmos-tk-noun-TlpTyv9s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [język wilamowski]

Audio: Wym-kosmos (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg
  1. kosmos
    Sense id: pl-kosmos-wym-noun-TlpTyv9s Topics: astronomy
  2. kosmos
    Sense id: pl-kosmos-wym-noun-TlpTyv9s1 Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kosmonaut [noun, masculine]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "gr. κόσμος (kósmos) → porządek, szyk; upiększenie"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kosmosu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosu",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosowi",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosem",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosów",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosom",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosami",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosach",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "takson"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "roślina"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "podbój"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "eksploracja kosmosu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "podlewać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "sadzić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "uprawiać kosmos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmita"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmitka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kosmiczny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "kosmicznie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Według popularnego mitu, jedyną budowlą widoczną z kosmosu jest Wielki Mur Chiński."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "przestrzeń poza obszarem ziemskiej atmosfery"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosmos-pl-noun-iYz-RTdU",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "text": "W wielu krajach świata kosmos uprawiany jest jako roślina ozdobna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cosmos bipinnatus Cav., gatunek rośliny z rodziny astrowatych"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosmos-pl-noun-bk7eK5iC",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roślina z gatunku kosmosów (1.2)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosmos-pl-noun-1h6LDkUt",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔsmɔs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kosmos",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kosmos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Pl-kosmos.ogg/Pl-kosmos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kosmos.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wszechświat"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "uniwersum"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kosmos podwójnie pierzasty"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "onętek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ponętka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "warszawianka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "space"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "kawn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كون"
    },
    {
      "lang": "azerski",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сусьвет"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "космос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "космос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kosmo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "universo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "univers"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "chalal",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חלל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "kosmos",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קאָסמאָס"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmosas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "διάστημα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κόσμος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σύμπαν"
    },
    {
      "lang": "perski",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "گیتی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "космос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "acun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kozmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "космос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kozmosz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cosmo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cosmea"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cosmea"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Język azerski",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Azerski (indeks)",
      "orig": "azerski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język azerski",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosmos-az-noun-TlpTyv9s",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-kosmos.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kosmos.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kosmos.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kosmos.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kosmos.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-kosmos.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Baskijski (indeks)",
      "orig": "baskijski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język baskijski",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kosmiko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmologia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosmos-eu-noun-TlpTyv9s",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Czeski (indeks)",
      "orig": "czeski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kosmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmů",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmům",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosme",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmech",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język czeski",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmodrom"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmogonie"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmolog"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmonaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmonautka"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmonautika"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kosmický"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmonautický"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosmos-cs-noun-TlpTyv9s",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kosmos.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-kosmos.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-kosmos.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kosmos.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vesmír"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Język fiński",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Fiński (indeks)",
      "orig": "fiński (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język fiński",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmonautti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kosminen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosmos-fi-noun-TlpTyv9s",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkosmos"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈko̞s̠.mo̞s̠"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Język turkmeński",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Turkmeński (indeks)",
      "orig": "turkmeński (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język turkmeński",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosmos-tk-noun-TlpTyv9s",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Język wilamowski",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wilamowski (indeks)",
      "orig": "wilamowski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język wilamowski",
  "lang_code": "wym",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmonaut"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosmos-wym-noun-TlpTyv9s",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kosmos-wym-noun-TlpTyv9s1",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Wym-kosmos (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Wym-kosmos_(wersja_Józefa_Gary).ogg/Wym-kosmos_(wersja_Józefa_Gary).ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wym-kosmos (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Język azerski",
    "azerski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język azerski",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-kosmos.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kosmos.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kosmos.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kosmos.wav/LL-Q9292_(aze)-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kosmos.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-kosmos.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "baskijski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język baskijski",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kosmiko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmologia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "czeski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kosmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmů",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmům",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosme",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmech",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język czeski",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmodrom"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmogonie"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmolog"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmonaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmonautka"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmonautika"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kosmický"
    },
    {
      "word": "kosmonautický"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kosmos.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-kosmos.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-kosmos.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-kosmos.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-kosmos.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kosmos.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "vesmír"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Język fiński",
    "fiński (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język fiński",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "kosmonautti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kosminen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkosmos"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈko̞s̠.mo̞s̠"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "gr. κόσμος (kósmos) → porządek, szyk; upiększenie"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kosmosu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosu",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosowi",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosem",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosie",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosów",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosom",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosami",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosach",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kosmosy",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "takson"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "roślina"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "podbój"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "eksploracja kosmosu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "podlewać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "sadzić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "uprawiać kosmos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmita"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmitka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kosmiczny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "kosmicznie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Według popularnego mitu, jedyną budowlą widoczną z kosmosu jest Wielki Mur Chiński."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "przestrzeń poza obszarem ziemskiej atmosfery"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "text": "W wielu krajach świata kosmos uprawiany jest jako roślina ozdobna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cosmos bipinnatus Cav., gatunek rośliny z rodziny astrowatych"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roślina z gatunku kosmosów (1.2)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔsmɔs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kosmos",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kosmos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Pl-kosmos.ogg/Pl-kosmos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kosmos.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wszechświat"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "uniwersum"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kosmos podwójnie pierzasty"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "onętek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ponętka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "warszawianka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "space"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "kawn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كون"
    },
    {
      "lang": "azerski",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сусьвет"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "космос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "космос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kosmo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "universo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "univers"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "chalal",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חלל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "kosmos",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קאָסמאָס"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmosas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "διάστημα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κόσμος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σύμπαν"
    },
    {
      "lang": "perski",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "گیتی"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "космос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "acun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kozmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "космос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kozmosz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cosmo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cosmea"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cosmea"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Język turkmeński",
    "turkmeński (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język turkmeński",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Język wilamowski",
    "wilamowski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język wilamowski",
  "lang_code": "wym",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kosmonaut"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmos"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Wym-kosmos (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Wym-kosmos_(wersja_Józefa_Gary).ogg/Wym-kosmos_(wersja_Józefa_Gary).ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wym-kosmos (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kosmos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kosmos meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.