See kęs on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *kǫsъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kęsy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsa",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "chcąc zbyt wielki kęs połknąć, można się udławić"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"hunting"
],
"word": "ostatni kęs"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "kąsać"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ukąszenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
53
]
],
"text": "Był tak wygłodzony, że łapczywie chwytał kolejne kęsy pożywienia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tyle jedzenia, ile zmieści się w ustach"
],
"id": "pl-kęs-pl-noun-8jwknt7C",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
59
],
[
62,
66
]
],
"ref": "Tytus Karpowicz, Bałabuszka – Złoty Lis, Warszawa 1958, s. 53.",
"text": "Lisy zwarły się na krótko, ostro jazgocząc i kłapiąc kęsami o kęsy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kieł drapieżnego zwierzęcia (wilka, lisa)"
],
"id": "pl-kęs-pl-noun-yKw8J9ab",
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kɛ̃w̃s"
},
{
"ipa": "kẽũ̯s",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "zajad"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kłaniec"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mouthful"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bite"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ahamen"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mokadu"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хапка"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "kǒu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "口"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocado"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кусок"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "munsbit"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "munfull"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "tugga"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "beta"
},
{
"lang": "tuvalu",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "māga"
}
],
"word": "kęs"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *kǫsъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kęsy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsa",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kęsy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "chcąc zbyt wielki kęs połknąć, można się udławić"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"hunting"
],
"word": "ostatni kęs"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "kąsać"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ukąszenie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
53
]
],
"text": "Był tak wygłodzony, że łapczywie chwytał kolejne kęsy pożywienia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tyle jedzenia, ile zmieści się w ustach"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
59
],
[
62,
66
]
],
"ref": "Tytus Karpowicz, Bałabuszka – Złoty Lis, Warszawa 1958, s. 53.",
"text": "Lisy zwarły się na krótko, ostro jazgocząc i kłapiąc kęsami o kęsy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kieł drapieżnego zwierzęcia (wilka, lisa)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kɛ̃w̃s"
},
{
"ipa": "kẽũ̯s",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-kęs.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "zajad"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kłaniec"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mouthful"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bite"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ahamen"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mokadu"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хапка"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "kǒu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "口"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocado"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кусок"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "munsbit"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "munfull"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "tugga"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "beta"
},
{
"lang": "tuvalu",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "māga"
}
],
"word": "kęs"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kęs meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.