See jastrząb on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *(j)astrębъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jastrzębia",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębia",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb brunatny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb czarno-biały"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb czerwonooki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb drobny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb gołębiarz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb papuaski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb wróblarz"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "jastrzębie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jastrzębnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "jastrzębiowate"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jastrzębi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"duży ptak drapieżny z rodziny jastrzębiowatych"
],
"id": "pl-jastrząb-pl-noun-K6bvrA3U",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Olgierd Budrewicz, Piekło w kolorach, 1997, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
"text": "Czasem, nisko nad głowami, płosząc ptaki, wśród nich watahy jastrzębi, przeleci jedno- lub dwusilnikowy samolot"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jastrząb zwyczajny"
],
"id": "pl-jastrząb-pl-noun-aYRlZRXv",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rodzaj armaty"
],
"id": "pl-jastrząb-pl-noun-BRXt3~DJ",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈjasṭʃɔ̃mp"
},
{
"ipa": "i ̯asṭšõmp",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-jastrząb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Pl-jastrząb.ogg/Pl-jastrząb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-jastrząb.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jastrząb zwyczajny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jastrząb gołębiarz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "gołębiarz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "reg. (Kresy) karszun, korszun"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hawk"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "aztore"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ястраб"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ястреб"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jestřáb"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "høg"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "akcipitro"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autour"
},
{
"lang": "grenlandzki",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kissavik"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azor"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haukur"
},
{
"lang": "joruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "awodi"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jastrzib"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vanagas"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Habicht"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hauk"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διπλοσάινο"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ястреб"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आपतिक"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "јастреб"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastreb"
},
{
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"roman": "йастреб",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastreb"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrab"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hök"
},
{
"lang": "tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "makikit"
},
{
"lang": "tybetański",
"lang_code": "bo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ཁྲ"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "яструб"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hīnłanuø̄l"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astore"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ястраб"
}
],
"word": "jastrząb"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *(j)astrębъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jastrzębia",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębia",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębiach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jastrzębie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb brunatny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb czarno-biały"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb czerwonooki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb drobny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb gołębiarz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb papuaski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrząb wróblarz"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "jastrzębie"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jastrzębnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "jastrzębiowate"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "jastrzębi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"duży ptak drapieżny z rodziny jastrzębiowatych"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Olgierd Budrewicz, Piekło w kolorach, 1997, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
"text": "Czasem, nisko nad głowami, płosząc ptaki, wśród nich watahy jastrzębi, przeleci jedno- lub dwusilnikowy samolot"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jastrząb zwyczajny"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rodzaj armaty"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈjasṭʃɔ̃mp"
},
{
"ipa": "i ̯asṭšõmp",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-jastrząb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Pl-jastrząb.ogg/Pl-jastrząb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-jastrząb.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jastrząb zwyczajny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jastrząb gołębiarz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "gołębiarz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "reg. (Kresy) karszun, korszun"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hawk"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "aztore"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ястраб"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ястреб"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jestřáb"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "høg"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "akcipitro"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autour"
},
{
"lang": "grenlandzki",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kissavik"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azor"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haukur"
},
{
"lang": "joruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "awodi"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jastrzib"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vanagas"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Habicht"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hauk"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διπλοσάινο"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ястреб"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आपतिक"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "јастреб"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastreb"
},
{
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"roman": "йастреб",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastreb"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jastrab"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hök"
},
{
"lang": "tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "makikit"
},
{
"lang": "tybetański",
"lang_code": "bo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ཁྲ"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "яструб"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hīnłanuø̄l"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astore"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ястраб"
}
],
"word": "jastrząb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jastrząb meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.