"jama" meaning in All languages combined

See jama on Wiktionary

Noun [język hiszpański]

IPA: ˈxa.ma
  1. (Kuba i Nikaragua) pokarm, pożywienie, żywność Tags: colloquial
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alimento Related terms: jamar
Categories (other): Hiszpański (indeks)

Verb [język hiszpański]

IPA: ˈxa.ma
  1. 3. os. lp (él, ella, usted) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu oznajmującego (indicativo) od jamar Form of: jamar
  2. 2. os. lp (tú) trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) od jamar Form of: jamar
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: jamar

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈjãma, i ̯ãma [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-jama.ogg
Forms: jamy [genitive, singular], jamie [dative, singular], jamę [accusative, singular], jamą [instrumental, singular], jamie [locative, singular], jamo [vocative, singular], jamy [nominative, plural], jam [genitive, plural], jamom [dative, plural], jamy [accusative, plural], jamami [instrumental, plural], jamach [locative, plural], jamy [vocative, plural]
  1. wgłębienie w ziemi
    Sense id: pl-jama-pl-noun-rUgz2OY1
  2. schronienie zwierząt wykopane w ziemi
    Sense id: pl-jama-pl-noun-xS5OLbQz Topics: zoology
  3. pułapka na wilki wykopana w ziemi
    Sense id: pl-jama-pl-noun-1murBq0n Topics: hunting
  4. wolna przestrzeń w organizmach wyściełana błoną
    Sense id: pl-jama-pl-noun-Bh~rv1Y8 Topics: biology
  5. ubytek w narządach wewnętrznych wskutek martwicy tkanek
    Sense id: pl-jama-pl-noun-B5DsoBn7 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dziura, dołek, zagłębienie, nora, wilczy dół, wilczodół Translations: gropë [feminine] (albański), pit (angielski), hole (angielski), cavity (angielski), яма [feminine] (białoruski), яма [feminine] (białoruski), поласць [feminine] (białoruski), anfrakto (esperanto), anfrakto (esperanto), hoyo [masculine] (hiszpański), foso [masculine] (hiszpański), madriguera [feminine] (hiszpański), guarida [feminine] (hiszpański), cueva [feminine] (hiszpański), cavidad [feminine] (hiszpański), celoma [masculine] (hiszpański), caverna [feminine] (hiszpański), לאָך (loch) [masculine, feminine] (jidysz), לאָך (loch) [masculine, feminine] (jidysz), ngòrə̂m (kanuri), jóma [feminine] (kaszubski), kùla [feminine] (kaszubski), яма [feminine] (rosyjski), grop [common] (szwedzki), kula [common] (szwedzki), яма [feminine] (ukraiński), łöch [neuter] (wilamowski), łöh [neuter] (wilamowski), jām [feminine] (wilamowski), jaom [feminine] (wilamowski), łöch [neuter] (wilamowski), łöh [neuter] (wilamowski), jām [feminine] (wilamowski), jaom [feminine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: wykopać, zakopać, zasypać jamę, wilcza, borsucza, lisia, smocza jama, mieszkać w jamie, zamieszkiwać jamę, wykopać jamę, jama brzuszna, nosowa, ustna, płaszczowa, chłonna, otrzewnej, jamnik [noun, masculine], jamniczek [masculine], jamistość [feminine], jamka [diminutive, feminine], jamisty [adjective], jamowy, jamny, jamalny, jamniczy

Verb [język szwedzki]

  1. miauczeć
    Sense id: pl-jama-sv-verb-BwN9r8zn
  2. (o brzydkim śpiewie) jęczeć, zawodzić, piać Tags: colloquial, metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-jama-sv-verb-qeU-VSV0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: katten jamar, jam [noun], jamande, jamning
Categories (other): Szwedzki (indeks)

Noun [język słowacki]

  1. dół
    Sense id: pl-jama-sk-noun-5CXjWieo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: jamôčka [noun, feminine], jamka [feminine]
Categories (other): Słowacki (indeks)

Noun [język słoweński]

  1. dół, jama
    Sense id: pl-jama-sl-noun-qG5JJYRO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [slovio]

  1. dziura, jama
    Sense id: pl-jama-slovio-noun-HcQ2AhO6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Slovio (indeks)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamo",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "wpadł wilczek w jamę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wykopać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zakopać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zasypać jamę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wilcza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "borsucza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "lisia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "smocza jama"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "mieszkać w jamie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zamieszkiwać jamę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wykopać jamę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "jama brzuszna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "nosowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "ustna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "płaszczowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "chłonna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "otrzewnej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jamnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jamniczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jamistość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jamka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "jamisty"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamny"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamalny"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamniczy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wgłębienie w ziemi"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-pl-noun-rUgz2OY1",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "schronienie zwierząt wykopane w ziemi"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-pl-noun-xS5OLbQz",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pułapka na wilki wykopana w ziemi"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-pl-noun-1murBq0n",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "hunting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Podniebienie tworzy przegrodę między jamami nosową a ustną."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolna przestrzeń w organizmach wyściełana błoną"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-pl-noun-Bh~rv1Y8",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ubytek w narządach wewnętrznych wskutek martwicy tkanek"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-pl-noun-B5DsoBn7",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈjãma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "i ̯ãma",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-jama.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Pl-jama.ogg/Pl-jama.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-jama.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dziura"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dołek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zagłębienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nora"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wilczy dół"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wilczodół"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gropë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "anfrakto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hoyo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "foso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "loch",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "לאָך"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kanuri",
      "lang_code": "kr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ngòrə̂m"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jóma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kùla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "grop"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łöch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łöh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jām"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jaom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "hole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "madriguera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guarida"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cueva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "loch",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "לאָך"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łöch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łöh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jām"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jaom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "cavity"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "поласць"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "anfrakto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cavidad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "celoma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "caverna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
      "orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "hiszp. jamar"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "jamar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regionalizmy hiszpańskie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regionalizmy hiszpańskie - Kuba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regionalizmy hiszpańskie - Nikaragua",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Kuba i Nikaragua) pokarm, pożywienie, żywność"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-es-noun-80liSuS4",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxa.ma"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "alimento"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
      "orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "hiszp. jamar"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "jamar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - presente de indicativo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb oznajmujący",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - trzecia osoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jamar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp (él, ella, usted) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu oznajmującego (indicativo) od jamar"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-es-verb-oXlCQqjK",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - druga osoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb rozkazujący",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jamar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "2. os. lp (tú) trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) od jamar"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-es-verb-hzmo9HN~",
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxa.ma"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Slovio (indeks)",
      "orig": "slovio (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "slovio",
  "lang_code": "slovio",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dziura, jama"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-slovio-noun-HcQ2AhO6",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
      "orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język słowacki",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jamôčka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jamka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dół"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-sk-noun-5CXjWieo",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Język słoweński",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Słoweński (indeks)",
      "orig": "słoweński (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język słoweński",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dół, jama"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-sl-noun-qG5JJYRO",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Szwedzki (indeks)",
      "orig": "szwedzki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od 1665r., pochodzenie dźwiękonaśladowcze"
  ],
  "lang": "język szwedzki",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "nie mylić z: jamma → jazzować"
    },
    {
      "text": "zobacz też: bräka • böla • gnägga • ryta • skälla • jama • kväka • kackla • skrocka • snattra • kvittra (odgłosy zwierząt)"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "czasownik frazowy jama med"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "kot miauczy",
      "word": "katten jamar"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "jam"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamande"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Den hungriga katten jamade högt.",
          "translation": "Głodny kot miauczał głośno."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miauczeć"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-sv-verb-BwN9r8zn",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(o brzydkim śpiewie) jęczeć, zawodzić, piać"
      ],
      "id": "pl-jama-sv-verb-qeU-VSV0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obraź."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "hiszpański (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "hiszp. jamar"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "jamar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regionalizmy hiszpańskie",
        "Regionalizmy hiszpańskie - Kuba",
        "Regionalizmy hiszpańskie - Nikaragua"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Kuba i Nikaragua) pokarm, pożywienie, żywność"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxa.ma"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "alimento"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
    "hiszpański (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "hiszp. jamar"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "jamar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - presente de indicativo",
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb oznajmujący",
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - trzecia osoba"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jamar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp (él, ella, usted) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu oznajmującego (indicativo) od jamar"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - druga osoba",
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb rozkazujący"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jamar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "2. os. lp (tú) trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) od jamar"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxa.ma"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamo",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "wpadł wilczek w jamę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wykopać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zakopać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zasypać jamę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wilcza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "borsucza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "lisia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "smocza jama"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "mieszkać w jamie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zamieszkiwać jamę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wykopać jamę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "jama brzuszna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "nosowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "ustna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "płaszczowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "chłonna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "otrzewnej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jamnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jamniczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jamistość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jamka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "jamisty"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamny"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamalny"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamniczy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wgłębienie w ziemi"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "schronienie zwierząt wykopane w ziemi"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pułapka na wilki wykopana w ziemi"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "hunting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Podniebienie tworzy przegrodę między jamami nosową a ustną."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolna przestrzeń w organizmach wyściełana błoną"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ubytek w narządach wewnętrznych wskutek martwicy tkanek"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈjãma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "i ̯ãma",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-jama.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Pl-jama.ogg/Pl-jama.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-jama.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dziura"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dołek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zagłębienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nora"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wilczy dół"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "wilczodół"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gropë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "anfrakto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hoyo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "foso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "loch",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "לאָך"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kanuri",
      "lang_code": "kr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ngòrə̂m"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jóma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kùla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "grop"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łöch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łöh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jām"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jaom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "hole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "яма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "madriguera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guarida"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cueva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "loch",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "לאָך"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łöch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łöh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jām"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jaom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "cavity"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "поласць"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "anfrakto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cavidad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "celoma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "caverna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "szwedzki (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od 1665r., pochodzenie dźwiękonaśladowcze"
  ],
  "lang": "język szwedzki",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "nie mylić z: jamma → jazzować"
    },
    {
      "text": "zobacz też: bräka • böla • gnägga • ryta • skälla • jama • kväka • kackla • skrocka • snattra • kvittra (odgłosy zwierząt)"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "czasownik frazowy jama med"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "kot miauczy",
      "word": "katten jamar"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "jam"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamande"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Den hungriga katten jamade högt.",
          "translation": "Głodny kot miauczał głośno."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miauczeć"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(o brzydkim śpiewie) jęczeć, zawodzić, piać"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "obraź."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "słowacki (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język słowacki",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jamôčka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jamka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dół"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Język słoweński",
    "słoweński (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język słoweński",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dół, jama"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "slovio (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "slovio",
  "lang_code": "slovio",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dziura, jama"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jama"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jama meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.