See higiena on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "brud"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"gr. ὑγίεια"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "higieny",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "higienie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "higienę",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "higieną",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "higienie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "higieno",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "higiena intymna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "osobista"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jamy ustnej"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "higiena weterynaryjna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "komunalna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "higiena żywienia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "zakład higieny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Higieja"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higieniczność"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higienizacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "higienista"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higienistka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "higieniczny"
},
{
"word": "higienizacyjny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "higienicznie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dentyści rekomendują stosowanie nici dentystycznej do dbania o higienę jamy ustnej."
},
{
"text": "Higiena osobista Jana pozostawiała wiele do życzenia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"dbanie o czystość ciała"
],
"id": "pl-higiena-pl-noun-QCMqPuG~",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"nauka o wpływie środowiska na zdrowie ludzkie"
],
"id": "pl-higiena-pl-noun-dSoimE3b",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-higiena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Pl-higiena.ogg/Pl-higiena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-higiena.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "xʲiˈɟɛ̃na"
},
{
"ipa": "χʹiǵẽna",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "czystość"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "schludność"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
],
"word": "sterylność"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hygiene"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "naẓāfa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نظافة"
},
{
"lang": "azerski",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gigiyena"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гігіена"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хигиена"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hygiejne"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "higieno"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hygiène"
},
{
"lang": "grenlandzki",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "eqqiluisaarneq"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiene"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiene"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hygiene"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υγιεινή"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гигиена"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiena"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hygien"
},
{
"lang": "tajski",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "suk.a.naa.mai",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "สุขอนามัย"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hijyen"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гігієна"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "higiénia"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "'ilm aṣ-ṣīḥḥa",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "علم الصحة"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гігіена"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хигиена"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hygiejne"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiene"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiene"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υγιεινή"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гигиена"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гігієна"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "higiénia"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "egészségtan"
}
],
"word": "higiena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język słoweński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słoweński (indeks)",
"orig": "słoweński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psihohigiena"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "higieničarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higieničnost"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "higienik"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "higieničen"
},
{
"word": "higienski"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "higienično"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"higiena"
],
"id": "pl-higiena-sl-noun-jHWng-r4",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiena"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "brud"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"gr. ὑγίεια"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "higieny",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "higienie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "higienę",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "higieną",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "higienie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "higieno",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "higiena intymna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "osobista"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jamy ustnej"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "higiena weterynaryjna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "komunalna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "higiena żywienia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "zakład higieny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Higieja"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higieniczność"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higienizacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "higienista"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higienistka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "higieniczny"
},
{
"word": "higienizacyjny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "higienicznie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dentyści rekomendują stosowanie nici dentystycznej do dbania o higienę jamy ustnej."
},
{
"text": "Higiena osobista Jana pozostawiała wiele do życzenia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"dbanie o czystość ciała"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"nauka o wpływie środowiska na zdrowie ludzkie"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-higiena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Pl-higiena.ogg/Pl-higiena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-higiena.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "xʲiˈɟɛ̃na"
},
{
"ipa": "χʹiǵẽna",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-higiena.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "czystość"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "schludność"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
],
"word": "sterylność"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hygiene"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "naẓāfa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نظافة"
},
{
"lang": "azerski",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gigiyena"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гігіена"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хигиена"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hygiejne"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "higieno"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hygiène"
},
{
"lang": "grenlandzki",
"lang_code": "kl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "eqqiluisaarneq"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiene"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiene"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hygiene"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υγιεινή"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гигиена"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiena"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hygien"
},
{
"lang": "tajski",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "suk.a.naa.mai",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "สุขอนามัย"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hijyen"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гігієна"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "higiénia"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "'ilm aṣ-ṣīḥḥa",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "علم الصحة"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гігіена"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хигиена"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hygiejne"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiene"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiene"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υγιεινή"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гигиена"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гігієна"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "higiénia"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "egészségtan"
}
],
"word": "higiena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język słoweński",
"słoweński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psihohigiena"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "higieničarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higieničnost"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "higienik"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "higieničen"
},
{
"word": "higienski"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "higienično"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"higiena"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "higiena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for higiena meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.