See guru on Wiktionary
{
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) hin. गुरु < sanskr. गुरु → ciężki, ważny, czcigodny",
"(1.2) od (1.1)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
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"word": "murszid"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "por. ćela"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"osoba o wielkim autorytecie religijnym, przewodnik duchowy w hinduizmie, sikhizmie i niektórych odłamach buddyzmu"
],
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"topics": [
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]
},
{
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],
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"tags": [
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]
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{
"ipa": "ˈɡuru"
},
{
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"tags": [
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{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mistrz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mentor"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przewodnik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "mistrz"
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{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tuz"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "balijski",
"lang_code": "ban",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gurú"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Guru"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γκουρού"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гу́ру"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guru"
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"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "santone"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gurú"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Guru"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гу́ру"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guru"
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"word": "guru"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
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"(1.1) hin. गुरु < sanskr. गुरु",
"(1.2) od (1.1)"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"glosses": [
"guru"
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"id": "pl-guru-en-noun-KYurETbc",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
"guru"
],
"id": "pl-guru-en-noun-KYurETbc1",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
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]
}
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{
"ipa": "ˈɡʊ.ɹuː"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɡuː.ɹuː"
},
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Język balijski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balijski (indeks)",
"orig": "balijski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"sanskr. गुरु"
],
"lang": "język balijski",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
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{
"glosses": [
"guru, nauczyciel duchowy"
],
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"sense_index": "1.1"
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{
"glosses": [
"ojciec"
],
"id": "pl-guru-ban-noun-rNl3t83S",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"nauczyciel"
],
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"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bapa"
}
],
"word": "guru"
}
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Baskijski (indeks)",
"orig": "baskijski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
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}
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"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"guru"
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
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"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
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"glosses": [
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"tags": [
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "vodca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "učiteľ"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "guru"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Węgierski (indeks)",
"orig": "węgierski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"guru"
],
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"topics": [
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}
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}
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"(1.1) hin. गुरु < sanskr. गुरु",
"(1.2) od (1.1)"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"glosses": [
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],
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"tags": [
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]
}
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"ipa": "ˈɡʊ.ɹuː"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɡuː.ɹuː"
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{
"glosses": [
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"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
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"sense_index": "1.3"
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"lang_code": "id",
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{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) hin. गुरु < sanskr. गुरु → ciężki, ważny, czcigodny",
"(1.2) od (1.1)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "murszid"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "por. ćela"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "ˈɡuru"
},
{
"ipa": "guru",
"tags": [
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"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mistrz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mentor"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przewodnik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "mistrz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tuz"
}
],
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"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "balijski",
"lang_code": "ban",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gurú"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Guru"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γκουρού"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гу́ру"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "santone"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "guru"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gurú"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Guru"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гу́ру"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guru"
}
],
"word": "guru"
}
{
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],
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"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"guru"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guru"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "vodca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "učiteľ"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "guru"
}
{
"categories": [
"węgierski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"guru"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "guru"
}
Download raw JSONL data for guru meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.