See gall on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "galling"
},
{
"word": "gallic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"żółć"
],
"id": "pl-gall-en-noun-R~8AkJYT",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He had the gall to insult me in front of my family.",
"translation": "On miał czelność obrażać mnie przy mojej rodzinie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"czelność"
],
"id": "pl-gall-en-noun-N8qVgKfQ",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"galas"
],
"id": "pl-gall-en-noun-JV7f-F5W",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"otarcie skóry"
],
"id": "pl-gall-en-noun-6ge4X1g6",
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɔːl"
},
{
"ipa": "gO:l",
"tags": [
"SAMPA"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "nerve"
}
],
"word": "gall"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "galling"
},
{
"word": "gallic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "J.M. Coetzee, Disgrace",
"text": "Their indifference galls him more than he will admit.",
"translation": "Ich obojętność irytuje go bardziej, niż chce przyznać."
}
],
"glosses": [
"irytować, drażnić"
],
"id": "pl-gall-en-verb-d6b63hhR",
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɔːl"
},
{
"ipa": "gO:l",
"tags": [
"SAMPA"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "tease"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "vex"
}
],
"word": "gall"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kataloński (indeks)",
"orig": "kataloński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gallina"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kogut"
],
"id": "pl-gall-ca-noun-1djKb0J7",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡaʎ"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɟaʎ"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɡaʎ"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɡaʎ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gall"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Węgierski (indeks)",
"orig": "węgierski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Gallia"
},
{
"word": "gallicizmus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gal / Galijka"
],
"id": "pl-gall-hu-noun-pLJ6sYWF",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"galijski"
],
"id": "pl-gall-hu-noun-HBfvxxAL",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"word": "gall"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Węgierski (indeks)",
"orig": "węgierski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Gallia"
},
{
"word": "gallicizmus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"galijski"
],
"id": "pl-gall-hu-adj-HBfvxxAL",
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"word": "gall"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "galling"
},
{
"word": "gallic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"żółć"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He had the gall to insult me in front of my family.",
"translation": "On miał czelność obrażać mnie przy mojej rodzinie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"czelność"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"galas"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"otarcie skóry"
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɔːl"
},
{
"ipa": "gO:l",
"tags": [
"SAMPA"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "nerve"
}
],
"word": "gall"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "galling"
},
{
"word": "gallic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "J.M. Coetzee, Disgrace",
"text": "Their indifference galls him more than he will admit.",
"translation": "Ich obojętność irytuje go bardziej, niż chce przyznać."
}
],
"glosses": [
"irytować, drażnić"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɔːl"
},
{
"ipa": "gO:l",
"tags": [
"SAMPA"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gall.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "tease"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "vex"
}
],
"word": "gall"
}
{
"categories": [
"kataloński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gallina"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kogut"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡaʎ"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɟaʎ"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɡaʎ"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɡaʎ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gall.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gall"
}
{
"categories": [
"węgierski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Gallia"
},
{
"word": "gallicizmus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gal / Galijka"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"galijski"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"word": "gall"
}
{
"categories": [
"węgierski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Gallia"
},
{
"word": "gallicizmus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"galijski"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"word": "gall"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gall meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.