See drab on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"st.czes. dráb < śwn. drabant",
"por. współcz. niem. Trabant"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "draba",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drabowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draba",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drabem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drabie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drabie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draby",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draby",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "por. drabant • trabant"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"budzący strach mężczyzna"
],
"id": "pl-drab-pl-noun-kZuNlJkT",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"szeregowy piechoty w dawnym wojsku polskim"
],
"id": "pl-drab-pl-noun-OPzsayMI",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ktoś chodzący za datkami w ostatki"
],
"id": "pl-drab-pl-noun-IdNF1RgC",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "drap"
},
{
"ipa": "drap",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-drab.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-drab.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-drab.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-drab.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "drabisko"
}
],
"word": "drab"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(2.2) prawdop. dolnoniem. drabbe < praindoeur. *dher-",
"(2.3) średniofranc. drap"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "drabness"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "drably"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"szary, bezbarwny, monotonny, płowy"
],
"id": "pl-drab-en-adj-e6zwQZWo",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "dɹab"
},
{
"ipa": "dɹæb",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav"
},
{
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],
"word": "drab"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(2.2) prawdop. dolnoniem. drabbe < praindoeur. *dher-",
"(2.3) średniofranc. drap"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "drabness"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "drably"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brudas"
],
"id": "pl-drab-en-noun-JjBre-0u",
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"prostytutka"
],
"id": "pl-drab-en-noun-3PFipM~C",
"sense_index": "2.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"bezbarwność, monotonia"
],
"id": "pl-drab-en-noun-o3VWNAdP",
"sense_index": "2.3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ubranie robocze"
],
"id": "pl-drab-en-noun-yw~l5YTS",
"sense_index": "2.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "dɹab"
},
{
"ipa": "dɹæb",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-drab.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Samuel_Muldoon_(Muldoonsamuel55)-drab.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.4",
"word": "drabcloth"
}
],
"word": "drab"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Duński (indeks)",
"orig": "duński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"st.nord. dráp"
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "drabe"
},
{
"word": "dræbe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Mads Frese: Besat af Italiens mysterier (da). Informatíon, 2012-09-06. [dostęp 2023-03-19].",
"text": "Kort efter parrets bryllup blev gommen dræbt, men den gravide enke hævnede drabet, da hun ved højlys dag skød opdragsgiveren.",
"translation": "Krótko po ślubie pary pan młody został zabity, ale ciężarna wdowa pomściła zabójstwo i zastrzeliła zleceniodawcę w biały dzień."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zabójstwo"
],
"id": "pl-drab-da-noun-5GtmzVXc",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9035 (dan)-Huggywuggyy-drab.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q9035_(dan)-Huggywuggyy-drab.wav/LL-Q9035_(dan)-Huggywuggyy-drab.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "manddrab"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mord"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drab"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(2.2) prawdop. dolnoniem. drabbe < praindoeur. *dher-",
"(2.3) średniofranc. drap"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "drabness"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "drably"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"szary, bezbarwny, monotonny, płowy"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "dɹab"
},
{
"ipa": "dɹæb",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "drab"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(2.2) prawdop. dolnoniem. drabbe < praindoeur. *dher-",
"(2.3) średniofranc. drap"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "drabness"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "drably"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brudas"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"prostytutka"
],
"sense_index": "2.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"bezbarwność, monotonia"
],
"sense_index": "2.3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ubranie robocze"
],
"sense_index": "2.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "dɹab"
},
{
"ipa": "dɹæb",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-drab.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.4",
"word": "drabcloth"
}
],
"word": "drab"
}
{
"categories": [
"duński (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"st.nord. dráp"
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "drabe"
},
{
"word": "dræbe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Mads Frese: Besat af Italiens mysterier (da). Informatíon, 2012-09-06. [dostęp 2023-03-19].",
"text": "Kort efter parrets bryllup blev gommen dræbt, men den gravide enke hævnede drabet, da hun ved højlys dag skød opdragsgiveren.",
"translation": "Krótko po ślubie pary pan młody został zabity, ale ciężarna wdowa pomściła zabójstwo i zastrzeliła zleceniodawcę w biały dzień."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zabójstwo"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9035 (dan)-Huggywuggyy-drab.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q9035_(dan)-Huggywuggyy-drab.wav/LL-Q9035_(dan)-Huggywuggyy-drab.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "manddrab"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mord"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drab"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"st.czes. dráb < śwn. drabant",
"por. współcz. niem. Trabant"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "draba",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drabowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draba",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drabem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drabie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drabie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draby",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draby",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drabowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "por. drabant • trabant"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"budzący strach mężczyzna"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"szeregowy piechoty w dawnym wojsku polskim"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ktoś chodzący za datkami w ostatki"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "drap"
},
{
"ipa": "drap",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-drab.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-drab.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-drab.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-drab.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "drabisko"
}
],
"word": "drab"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drab meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-15 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (2de260d and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.