"cug" meaning in All languages combined

See cug on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: t͡suk, cuk [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-cug.wav
Forms: cugu [genitive, singular], cugowi [dative, singular], cugiem [instrumental, singular], cugu [locative, singular], cugu [vocative, singular], cugi [nominative, plural], cugów [genitive, plural], cugom [dative, plural], cugi [accusative, plural], cugami [instrumental, plural], cugach [locative, plural], cugi [vocative, plural]
  1. ciąg (alkoholowy, narkotyczny) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-cug-pl-noun-jaZH8~FL
  2. ciąg, przepływ powietrza w wentylatorze, piecu Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-cug-pl-noun-v2QPX3f7 Topics: region
  3. zaprzęg kilku koni Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: pl-cug-pl-noun-ETo5jp00
  4. para koni cugowych Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: pl-cug-pl-noun-~ocU3PFs
  5. gw. (Górny Śląsk) pociąg
    Sense id: pl-cug-pl-noun-uh~qfp2r Categories (other): Dialektyzmy polskie, Dialektyzmy polskie - Górny Śląsk Topics: railways
  6. ucieczka Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: pl-cug-pl-noun-nlm9FD~8 Topics: prison
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: przeciąg, przewiew Related terms: cug alkoholowy, narkotyczny, iść, pójść, wpaść w cug, być w cugu, cugowy [adjective], cugant [noun, masculine], cugowiec [masculine, animate], cugowy [masculine, animate]
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun [język wilamowski]

Audio: Wym-cug (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg
  1. pociąg
    Sense id: pl-cug-wym-noun-8B-PQy5T Topics: railways, technology
  2. przeciąg, przewiew, prąd powietrza, cug
    Sense id: pl-cug-wym-noun-uxgdQwzN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: personcug
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1-5) niem. Zug"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cugu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "uważane również za reg. łódz."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cug alkoholowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "narkotyczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "iść"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pójść"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wpaść w cug"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "być w cugu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cugowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cugant"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "cugowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "cugowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciąg (alkoholowy, narkotyczny)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cug-pl-noun-jaZH8~FL",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciąg, przepływ powietrza w wentylatorze, piecu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cug-pl-noun-v2QPX3f7",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "region"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zaprzęg kilku koni"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cug-pl-noun-ETo5jp00",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "para koni cugowych"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cug-pl-noun-~ocU3PFs",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dialektyzmy polskie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dialektyzmy polskie - Górny Śląsk",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gw. (Górny Śląsk) pociąg"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cug-pl-noun-uh~qfp2r",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "railways"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ucieczka"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cug-pl-noun-nlm9FD~8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "prison"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "t͡suk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "cuk",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-cug.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-cug.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-cug.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-cug.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-cug.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-cug.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przeciąg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przewiew"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "cug"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Język wilamowski",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wilamowski (indeks)",
      "orig": "wilamowski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "śwn. zuc, zug < swn. zug < pragerm. *tugiz; por. niem. Zug"
  ],
  "lang": "język wilamowski",
  "lang_code": "wym",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Wilamowski - Transport"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "pociąg osobowy",
      "word": "personcug"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pociąg"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cug-wym-noun-8B-PQy5T",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "railways",
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przeciąg, przewiew, prąd powietrza, cug"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cug-wym-noun-uxgdQwzN",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Wym-cug (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Wym-cug_(wersja_Józefa_Gary).ogg/Wym-cug_(wersja_Józefa_Gary).ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wym-cug (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "cug"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1-5) niem. Zug"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cugu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-5",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "uważane również za reg. łódz."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cug alkoholowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "narkotyczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "iść"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pójść"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wpaść w cug"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "być w cugu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cugowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cugant"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "cugowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "cugowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciąg (alkoholowy, narkotyczny)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciąg, przepływ powietrza w wentylatorze, piecu"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "region"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zaprzęg kilku koni"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "para koni cugowych"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dialektyzmy polskie",
        "Dialektyzmy polskie - Górny Śląsk"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gw. (Górny Śląsk) pociąg"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "railways"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ucieczka"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "prison"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "t͡suk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "cuk",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-cug.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-cug.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-cug.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-cug.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-cug.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-cug.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przeciąg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przewiew"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "cug"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Język wilamowski",
    "wilamowski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "śwn. zuc, zug < swn. zug < pragerm. *tugiz; por. niem. Zug"
  ],
  "lang": "język wilamowski",
  "lang_code": "wym",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Wilamowski - Transport"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "pociąg osobowy",
      "word": "personcug"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pociąg"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "railways",
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przeciąg, przewiew, prąd powietrza, cug"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Wym-cug (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Wym-cug_(wersja_Józefa_Gary).ogg/Wym-cug_(wersja_Józefa_Gary).ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wym-cug (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "cug"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cug meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.