See cudzy on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "swój"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "własny"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cudza",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzego",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"masculine",
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzej",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzego",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzych",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"masculine",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzemu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"masculine",
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzej",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzemu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzym",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"masculine",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzego",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"masculine",
"animate"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzą",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzych",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzym",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"masculine",
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzą",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzym",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzymi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"masculine",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzym",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"masculine",
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzej",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzym",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzych",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"masculine",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudza",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "nie stopniuje się",
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"sense_index": "1.1-2"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "stroić się w cudze piórka"
},
{
"word": "nie ruszaj cudzego, nie utracisz swego"
},
{
"word": "cudzego zażywać miło"
},
{
"word": "kto cudzego pragnie, i swoje utraci"
},
{
"word": "cudze nie grzeje, ale piecze"
},
{
"word": "kto ma sumienie w duszy, ten cudzego nie ruszy"
},
{
"word": "oczy w niebo, ręce w cudzą kieszeń"
},
{
"word": "biada temu, co cudze połyka i zjada"
},
{
"word": "bawić się cudzym kosztem"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"animate"
],
"word": "cudzes"
},
{
"word": "cudzesy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Przez jakiś czas mieszkałem w cudzym mieszkaniu."
},
{
"ref": "pinezka.pl: Ojczyzna.",
"roman": "…",
"text": "Mali na ogół walczą o cudze. Biorą ich do armii, raz do jednej, raz do drugiej"
}
],
"glosses": [
"należący do kogoś innego"
],
"id": "pl-cudzy-pl-adj-j6O~zGPm",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stanisław Jachowicz",
"text": "Cudze chwalicie // Swego nie znacie // Sami nie wiecie // Co posiadacie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cudzoziemski"
],
"id": "pl-cudzy-pl-adj-iyjbhxlZ",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈt͡sud͡zɨ"
},
{
"ipa": "cuʒy",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-cudzy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Pl-cudzy.ogg/Pl-cudzy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cudzy.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "obcy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "obcy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "obcoplemienny"
}
],
"tags": [
"relational"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "somebody"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "else"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "чужы"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cizí"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fremmed"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "andens"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "d'autrui"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "d'un autre"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "des autres"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ajeno"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cëzy"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "andermans"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fremd"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ξένος"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "чужой"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "посторонний"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "чужий"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "сторонній"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "foreign"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "alien"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "vreemd"
}
],
"word": "cudzy"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "swój"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "własny"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cudza",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzego",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"masculine",
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzej",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzego",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzych",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"masculine",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzemu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"masculine",
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzej",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzemu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzym",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"masculine",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzego",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"masculine",
"animate"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzą",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzych",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzym",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"masculine",
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzą",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzym",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzymi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"masculine",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzym",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"masculine",
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzej",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzym",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudzych",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"masculine",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "cudza",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cudze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural",
"nonvirile"
]
},
{
"form": "nie stopniuje się",
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"sense_index": "1.1-2"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "stroić się w cudze piórka"
},
{
"word": "nie ruszaj cudzego, nie utracisz swego"
},
{
"word": "cudzego zażywać miło"
},
{
"word": "kto cudzego pragnie, i swoje utraci"
},
{
"word": "cudze nie grzeje, ale piecze"
},
{
"word": "kto ma sumienie w duszy, ten cudzego nie ruszy"
},
{
"word": "oczy w niebo, ręce w cudzą kieszeń"
},
{
"word": "biada temu, co cudze połyka i zjada"
},
{
"word": "bawić się cudzym kosztem"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"animate"
],
"word": "cudzes"
},
{
"word": "cudzesy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Przez jakiś czas mieszkałem w cudzym mieszkaniu."
},
{
"ref": "pinezka.pl: Ojczyzna.",
"roman": "…",
"text": "Mali na ogół walczą o cudze. Biorą ich do armii, raz do jednej, raz do drugiej"
}
],
"glosses": [
"należący do kogoś innego"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stanisław Jachowicz",
"text": "Cudze chwalicie // Swego nie znacie // Sami nie wiecie // Co posiadacie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cudzoziemski"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈt͡sud͡zɨ"
},
{
"ipa": "cuʒy",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-cudzy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Pl-cudzy.ogg/Pl-cudzy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cudzy.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "obcy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "obcy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "obcoplemienny"
}
],
"tags": [
"relational"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "somebody"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "else"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "чужы"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cizí"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fremmed"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "andens"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "d'autrui"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "d'un autre"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "des autres"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ajeno"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cëzy"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "andermans"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fremd"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ξένος"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "чужой"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "посторонний"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "чужий"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "сторонній"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "foreign"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "alien"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "vreemd"
}
],
"word": "cudzy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cudzy meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.