ciemnogród in All languages combined

IPA: ʨ̑ɛ̃mˈnɔɡrut, ćẽmnogrut [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-ciemnogród.ogg

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Forms: ciemnogrodu [genitive, singular], ciemnogrodowi [dative, singular], ciemnogrodem [instrumental, singular], ciemnogrodzie [locative, singular], ciemnogrodzie [vocative, singular], ciemnogrody [nominative, plural], ciemnogrodów [genitive, plural], ciemnogrodom [dative, plural], ciemnogrody [accusative, plural], ciemnogrodami [instrumental, plural], ciemnogrodach [locative, plural], ciemnogrody [vocative, plural]

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "termin użyty przez Stanisława Kostkę Potockiego w powieści Podróż do Ciemnogrodu"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrody",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrody",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrody",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciemnogrodzianin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ciemnogrodzki"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Po studiach zostaję w mieście, nie zamierzam wracać do tego ciemnogrodu, gdzie panna z dzieckiem to obiekt oburzenia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "środowisko zacofane; zob. też Ciemnogród w Encyklopedii staropolskiej"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ciemnogród-pl-noun-hhnoWTug",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "scornfully"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʨ̑ɛ̃mˈnɔɡrut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ćẽmnogrut",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-ciemnogród.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Pl-ciemnogród.ogg/Pl-ciemnogród.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ciemnogród.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ciemnota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kołtuństwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kołtuneria"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "мракобе́сие"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciemnogród"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "termin użyty przez Stanisława Kostkę Potockiego w powieści Podróż do Ciemnogrodu"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrody",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrody",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrodach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemnogrody",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciemnogrodzianin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ciemnogrodzki"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Po studiach zostaję w mieście, nie zamierzam wracać do tego ciemnogrodu, gdzie panna z dzieckiem to obiekt oburzenia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "środowisko zacofane; zob. też Ciemnogród w Encyklopedii staropolskiej"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "scornfully"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʨ̑ɛ̃mˈnɔɡrut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ćẽmnogrut",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-ciemnogród.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Pl-ciemnogród.ogg/Pl-ciemnogród.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ciemnogród.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ciemnota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kołtuństwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kołtuneria"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "мракобе́сие"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciemnogród"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ciemnogród" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [język polski]