"chuligan" meaning in All languages combined

See chuligan on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav
Forms: chuligani [nominative, plural], chuligany [nominative, plural], chuligana [genitive, singular], chuliganów [genitive, plural], chuliganowi [dative, singular], chuliganom [dative, plural], chuligana [accusative, singular], chuliganów [accusative, plural], chuliganem [instrumental, singular], chuliganami [instrumental, plural], chuliganie [locative, singular], chuliganach [locative, plural], chuliganie [vocative, singular], chuligani [vocative, plural]
  1. człowiek naruszający porządek publiczny, skłonny do wszczynania burd
    Sense id: pl-chuligan-pl-noun-~9lH-8CT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: awanturnik, grandziarz, łobuz, łotrzyk, żul, żulik Hypernyms: przestępca Hyponyms: wandal, pseudokibic, graficiarz, dresiarz Translations: hooligan (angielski), хуліган [masculine] (białoruski), хулиган [masculine] (bułgarski), huligan [masculine] (chorwacki), chuligán [masculine] (czeski), hooligan [common] (duński), כוליגאַן (chuligan) [masculine] (jidysz), хулиган [masculine] (macedoński), хулига́н [masculine] (rosyjski), huligan [masculine] (rumuński), chuligán [masculine] (słowacki), huligan [masculine] (słoweński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: chuligan stadionowy, motocyklowy, uliczny, wybryk chuligana, banda chuliganów, chuliganeria [noun, feminine], chuligaństwo [neuter], chuliganienie [neuter], rozchuliganienie [neuter], forma żeńska chuliganka [feminine], chuliganić, rozchuliganić się, chuligański [adjective], chuligańsko [adverb]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) ros. хулиган < ang. hooligan < irl. Houlihan; od nazwiska rodziny złodziejaszków działających w Londynie, w dzielnicy Southwark na przełomie XIX i XX w."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chuligani",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuligany",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuligana",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuligana",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuligani",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przestępca"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wandal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pseudokibic"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "graficiarz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dresiarz"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chuligan stadionowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "motocyklowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "uliczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wybryk chuligana"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "banda chuliganów"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chuliganeria"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chuligaństwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chuliganienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rozchuliganienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska chuliganka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "chuliganić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "rozchuliganić się"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chuligański"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "chuligańsko"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chodnikiem szła grupa chuliganów, którzy pluli na chodnik i kopali w kosze na śmieci."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek naruszający porządek publiczny, skłonny do wszczynania burd"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chuligan-pl-noun-~9lH-8CT",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "awanturnik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "grandziarz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "łobuz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "łotrzyk"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "żul"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "żulik"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "hooligan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хуліган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хулиган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "huligan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chuligán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "hooligan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "chuligan",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כוליגאַן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "macedoński",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хулиган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хулига́н"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "huligan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chuligán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słoweński",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "huligan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chuligan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) ros. хулиган < ang. hooligan < irl. Houlihan; od nazwiska rodziny złodziejaszków działających w Londynie, w dzielnicy Southwark na przełomie XIX i XX w."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chuligani",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuligany",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuligana",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuligana",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuliganie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuligani",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przestępca"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wandal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pseudokibic"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "graficiarz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dresiarz"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chuligan stadionowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "motocyklowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "uliczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wybryk chuligana"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "banda chuliganów"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chuliganeria"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chuligaństwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chuliganienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rozchuliganienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska chuliganka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "chuliganić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "rozchuliganić się"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chuligański"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "chuligańsko"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chodnikiem szła grupa chuliganów, którzy pluli na chodnik i kopali w kosze na śmieci."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek naruszający porządek publiczny, skłonny do wszczynania burd"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-chuligan.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "awanturnik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "grandziarz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "łobuz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "łotrzyk"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "żul"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "żulik"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "hooligan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хуліган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хулиган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "huligan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chuligán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "hooligan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "chuligan",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כוליגאַן"
    },
    {
      "lang": "macedoński",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хулиган"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хулига́н"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "huligan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chuligán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słoweński",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "huligan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chuligan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chuligan meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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