See beton on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) ang. beton < franc. béton < hiszp. betún < łac. bitumen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "betonu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonowi",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonem",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonów",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonom",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonami",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonach",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kompozyt"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "asfaltobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barytobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "drewnobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gazobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gipsobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gruzobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kablobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "keramzytobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pianobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plastobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "popiołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "siatkobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "smołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "strunobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "strużkobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "styrbeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "styropopiołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "termobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trocinobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trzcinobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wibrobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wiórobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żelazobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żelbeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żużlobeton"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cement"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kruszywo"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "beton partyjny"
},
{
"word": "mur-beton"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wylać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wylewać beton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beton silikatowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żużlowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "komórkowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "asfaltobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barytobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonomieszarka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonoskop"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonowóz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "drewnobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gazobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gipsobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gruzobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kablobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "keramzytobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pianobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plastobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "popiołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "siatkobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "smołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "strunobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "strużkobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "styrbeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "styropopiołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "termobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trocinobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trzcinobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wibrobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wiórobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żelazobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żelbeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żużlobeton"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betonik"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betoniak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betonit"
},
{
"word": "betonka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betonownia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betoniarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniara"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "betonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obetonowywanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wbetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wybetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zabetonowanie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "betonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "obetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "obetonowywać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wbetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wybetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zabetonować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "betonowy"
},
{
"word": "betoniarski"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "betonowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Zaprojektowano mur oporowy z betonu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"materiał budowlany, powstały ze zmieszania piasku, żwiru lub innego kruszywa z roztworem materiałów wiążących"
],
"id": "pl-beton-pl-noun-eLxzVv0d",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ależ z niego beton."
}
],
"glosses": [
"grupa konserwatystów lub nieusuwalnych notablów"
],
"id": "pl-beton-pl-noun-S6IV8XC8",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"ironic",
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"przestępcze chleb"
],
"id": "pl-beton-pl-noun-34XrGnvK",
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"drink zawierający jako główne składniki becherowkę i tonik"
],
"id": "pl-beton-pl-noun-hhSFxtBm",
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɛtɔ̃n"
},
{
"ipa": "betõn",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-beton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Pl-beton.ogg/Pl-beton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-beton.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "konserwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "konserwatyści"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "reakcjoniści"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "siły wsteczne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "twardogłowi"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "wstecznicy"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "concrete"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خرسانة"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hormigoi"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betoi"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бетон"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бетон"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betono"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betoni"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "béton"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hormigón"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betono"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beton"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σκυρόδεμα"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπετόν"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бето́н"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betón"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "betong"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бетон"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcestruzzo"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) ang. beton < franc. béton < hiszp. betún < łac. bitumen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "betona",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonowi",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betona",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonem",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonów",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonom",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonów",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonami",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonach",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "beton partyjny"
},
{
"word": "mur-beton"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betonik"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betoniak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betonit"
},
{
"word": "betonka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betonownia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betoniarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniara"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "betonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obetonowywanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wbetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wybetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zabetonowanie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "betonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "obetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "obetonowywać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wbetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wybetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zabetonować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "betonowy"
},
{
"word": "betoniarski"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "betonowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"konserwatysta lub nieusuwalny notabl"
],
"id": "pl-beton-pl-noun-CnTSEwwV",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"ironic",
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek słabo przyswajający nowe wiadomości"
],
"id": "pl-beton-pl-noun-8rE9ETiN",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"ironic",
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɛtɔ̃n"
},
{
"ipa": "betõn",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-beton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Pl-beton.ogg/Pl-beton.ogg.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "konserwatysta"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "reakcjonista"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "twardogłowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "wstecznik"
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czeski (indeks)",
"orig": "czeski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonů",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonům",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betone",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betoně",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonech",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "betonový"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "betonovat"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "betonář"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"id": "pl-beton-cs-noun-7KeweWFg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drink zawierający jako główne składniki becherowkę i tonik"
],
"id": "pl-beton-cs-noun-hhSFxtBm",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Duński (indeks)",
"orig": "duński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. béton"
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "armeret beton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonblender"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jernbeton"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Konstruktioner lavet af beton er simpelthen grimme.",
"translation": "Konstrukcje wykonane z betonu są po prostu brzydkie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"id": "pl-beton-da-noun-7KeweWFg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (morfem)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto - morfemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
"orig": "esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
"lang_code": "eom",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_text": "morfem",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton, betonowy, betonować"
],
"id": "pl-beton-eom-unknown-PyOiqwL1",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua (indeks)",
"orig": "interlingua (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "betonar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"id": "pl-beton-ia-noun-7KeweWFg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niderlandzki (indeks)",
"orig": "niderlandzki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gewapend beton"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"id": "pl-beton-nl-noun-7KeweWFg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "bəˈtɔn"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-beton.ogg",
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],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język słoweński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słoweński (indeks)",
"orig": "słoweński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "betonar"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betonarna"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betoner"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "betonerski"
},
{
"word": "betonski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"id": "pl-beton-sl-noun-7KeweWFg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język staro-wysoko-niemiecki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Staro-wysoko-niemiecki (indeks)",
"orig": "staro-wysoko-niemiecki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język staro-wysoko-niemiecki",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"modlić się"
],
"id": "pl-beton-goh-verb-8bIGCp~6",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turecki (indeks)",
"orig": "turecki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. béton"
],
"lang": "język turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonarme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"id": "pl-beton-tr-noun-7KeweWFg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "be'ton"
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{
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"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Turecki (indeks)",
"orig": "turecki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. béton"
],
"lang": "język turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"betonowy"
],
"id": "pl-beton-tr-adj-3sKF13wL",
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "be'ton"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q256_(tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język turkmeński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkmeński (indeks)",
"orig": "turkmeński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język turkmeński",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"id": "pl-beton-tk-noun-7KeweWFg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Węgierski (indeks)",
"orig": "węgierski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bauxitbeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonfedezék"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonkeverő"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "betonozás"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "betonoz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"id": "pl-beton-hu-noun-7KeweWFg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Język wilamowski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wilamowski (indeks)",
"orig": "wilamowski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. béton"
],
"lang": "język wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"id": "pl-beton-wym-noun-7KeweWFg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
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],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "betonaggio"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniera"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "betonista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"id": "pl-beton-it-noun-7KeweWFg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "calcestruzzo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Esperanto - morfemy",
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"lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
"lang_code": "eom",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_text": "morfem",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
"sense_index": "1.1"
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],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
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"interlingua (indeks)"
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "betonar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
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]
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
"forms": [
{
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"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonů",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonům",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betone",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betoně",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonech",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
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],
"word": "betonový"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "betonovat"
},
{
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"word": "betonář"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
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]
},
{
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],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
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]
}
],
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-beton.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"duński (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. béton"
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "armeret beton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonblender"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jernbeton"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Konstruktioner lavet af beton er simpelthen grimme.",
"translation": "Konstrukcje wykonane z betonu są po prostu brzydkie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "beˈtʌŋ"
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"niderlandzki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gewapend beton"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "bəˈtɔn"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-beton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Nl-beton.ogg/Nl-beton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-beton.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) ang. beton < franc. béton < hiszp. betún < łac. bitumen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "betonu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonowi",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonem",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonów",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonom",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonami",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonach",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kompozyt"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "asfaltobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barytobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "drewnobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gazobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gipsobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gruzobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kablobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "keramzytobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pianobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plastobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "popiołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "siatkobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "smołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "strunobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "strużkobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "styrbeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "styropopiołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "termobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trocinobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trzcinobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wibrobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wiórobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żelazobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żelbeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żużlobeton"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cement"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kruszywo"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "beton partyjny"
},
{
"word": "mur-beton"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wylać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wylewać beton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beton silikatowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żużlowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "komórkowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "asfaltobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barytobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonomieszarka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonoskop"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonowóz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "drewnobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gazobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gipsobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gruzobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kablobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "keramzytobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pianobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "plastobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "popiołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "siatkobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "smołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "strunobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "strużkobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "styrbeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "styropopiołobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "termobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trocinobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trzcinobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wibrobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wiórobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żelazobeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żelbeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żużlobeton"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betonik"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betoniak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betonit"
},
{
"word": "betonka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betonownia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betoniarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniara"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "betonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obetonowywanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wbetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wybetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zabetonowanie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "betonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "obetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "obetonowywać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wbetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wybetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zabetonować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "betonowy"
},
{
"word": "betoniarski"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "betonowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Zaprojektowano mur oporowy z betonu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"materiał budowlany, powstały ze zmieszania piasku, żwiru lub innego kruszywa z roztworem materiałów wiążących"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ależ z niego beton."
}
],
"glosses": [
"grupa konserwatystów lub nieusuwalnych notablów"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"ironic",
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"przestępcze chleb"
],
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"drink zawierający jako główne składniki becherowkę i tonik"
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɛtɔ̃n"
},
{
"ipa": "betõn",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-beton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Pl-beton.ogg/Pl-beton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-beton.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "konserwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "konserwatyści"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "reakcjoniści"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "siły wsteczne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "twardogłowi"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "wstecznicy"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "concrete"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خرسانة"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hormigoi"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betoi"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бетон"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бетон"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betono"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betoni"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "béton"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hormigón"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betono"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beton"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σκυρόδεμα"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπετόν"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бето́н"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betón"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "betong"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бетон"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcestruzzo"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) ang. beton < franc. béton < hiszp. betún < łac. bitumen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "betona",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonowi",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betona",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonem",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betonie",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonów",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonom",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonów",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonami",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betonach",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "betony",
"sense_index": "2.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "beton partyjny"
},
{
"word": "mur-beton"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betonik"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betoniak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "betonit"
},
{
"word": "betonka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betonownia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betoniarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniara"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "betonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obetonowywanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wbetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wybetonowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zabetonowanie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "betonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "obetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "obetonowywać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wbetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wybetonować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zabetonować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "betonowy"
},
{
"word": "betoniarski"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "betonowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"konserwatysta lub nieusuwalny notabl"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"ironic",
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"człowiek słabo przyswajający nowe wiadomości"
],
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"ironic",
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɛtɔ̃n"
},
{
"ipa": "betõn",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-beton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Pl-beton.ogg/Pl-beton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-beton.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "konserwatysta"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "reakcjonista"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "twardogłowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "wstecznik"
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język staro-wysoko-niemiecki",
"staro-wysoko-niemiecki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język staro-wysoko-niemiecki",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"modlić się"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język słoweński",
"słoweński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "betonar"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betonarna"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betoner"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "betonerski"
},
{
"word": "betonski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"turecki (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. béton"
],
"lang": "język turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonarme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "be'ton"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q256_(tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q256_(tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q256 (tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav"
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"turecki (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. béton"
],
"lang": "język turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"betonowy"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "be'ton"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q256_(tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q256_(tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q256 (tur)-Veravi95-beton.wav"
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język turkmeński",
"turkmeński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język turkmeński",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język wilamowski",
"wilamowski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. béton"
],
"lang": "język wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wym-beton (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Wym-beton_(wersja_Józefa_Gary).ogg/Wym-beton_(wersja_Józefa_Gary).ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wym-beton (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"węgierski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bauxitbeton"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonfedezék"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betonkeverő"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "betonozás"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "betonoz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Hu-beton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Hu-beton.ogg/Hu-beton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hu-beton.ogg"
}
],
"word": "beton"
}
{
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. béton < łac. bitūmen"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "betonaggio"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "betoniera"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "betonista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beton"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"construction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "be.ˈton"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "calcestruzzo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
}
Download raw JSONL data for beton meaning in All languages combined (21.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.