See 年 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język chiński standardowy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chiński standardowy (indeks)",
"orig": "chiński standardowy (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一年生"
},
{
"word": "年轻"
},
{
"word": "青少年"
},
{
"word": "少年"
},
{
"word": "青年"
},
{
"word": "每年"
},
{
"word": "年龄"
},
{
"word": "年级"
},
{
"word": "年代"
},
{
"word": "年初"
},
{
"word": "年底"
},
{
"word": "年糕"
},
{
"word": "年纪"
},
{
"word": "年鉴"
},
{
"word": "年龄"
},
{
"word": "年年"
},
{
"word": "年青"
},
{
"word": "年少"
},
{
"word": "年岁"
},
{
"word": "年尾"
},
{
"word": "后年"
},
{
"word": "中年"
},
{
"word": "终年"
},
{
"word": "成年"
},
{
"word": "幼年"
},
{
"word": "当年"
},
{
"word": "周年"
},
{
"word": "童年"
},
{
"word": "陈年"
},
{
"word": "末年"
},
{
"word": "壮年"
},
{
"word": "拜年"
},
{
"word": "近年"
},
{
"word": "历年"
},
{
"word": "翌年"
},
{
"word": "逐年"
},
{
"word": "隔年"
},
{
"word": "丰年"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"chiń. 千 + 禾 → tysiąc + ziarno zbóż (pierwotne znaczenie 年 to żniwa - wyszło ono z użycia)"
],
"lang": "język chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: inne terminy w języku chińskim związane z czasem"
},
{
"text": "HSK: 1"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "一年到头"
},
{
"word": "一年之计在於春"
},
{
"word": "一年四季"
},
{
"word": "一年一度"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "rok przestępny",
"word": "闰年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "rok zwykły",
"word": "平年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "bieżący rok",
"word": "今年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "zeszły rok",
"word": "去年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "przyszły rok",
"word": "明年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "Nowy Rok",
"word": "新年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "przedostatni rok",
"word": "前年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "过年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "nadchodzący rok",
"word": "来年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "stare lata (=starość)",
"word": "老年"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "nà nián tā yù dàole tā de qīzi",
"text": "那年他遇到了他的妻子。",
"translation": "Tamtego roku poznał swoją żonę."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rok (okres czasu)"
],
"id": "pl-年-zh-noun-roEs9wVd",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "年度"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "岁"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "年头"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "春秋"
}
],
"word": "年"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język chiński standardowy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chiński standardowy (indeks)",
"orig": "chiński standardowy (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一年生"
},
{
"word": "年轻"
},
{
"word": "青少年"
},
{
"word": "少年"
},
{
"word": "青年"
},
{
"word": "每年"
},
{
"word": "年龄"
},
{
"word": "年级"
},
{
"word": "年代"
},
{
"word": "年初"
},
{
"word": "年底"
},
{
"word": "年糕"
},
{
"word": "年纪"
},
{
"word": "年鉴"
},
{
"word": "年龄"
},
{
"word": "年年"
},
{
"word": "年青"
},
{
"word": "年少"
},
{
"word": "年岁"
},
{
"word": "年尾"
},
{
"word": "后年"
},
{
"word": "中年"
},
{
"word": "终年"
},
{
"word": "成年"
},
{
"word": "幼年"
},
{
"word": "当年"
},
{
"word": "周年"
},
{
"word": "童年"
},
{
"word": "陈年"
},
{
"word": "末年"
},
{
"word": "壮年"
},
{
"word": "拜年"
},
{
"word": "近年"
},
{
"word": "历年"
},
{
"word": "翌年"
},
{
"word": "逐年"
},
{
"word": "隔年"
},
{
"word": "丰年"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"chiń. 千 + 禾 → tysiąc + ziarno zbóż (pierwotne znaczenie 年 to żniwa - wyszło ono z użycia)"
],
"lang": "język chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: inne terminy w języku chińskim związane z czasem"
},
{
"text": "HSK: 1"
}
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "一年到头"
},
{
"word": "一年之计在於春"
},
{
"word": "一年四季"
},
{
"word": "一年一度"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "qí jiéguǒ nián tōnghuò péngzhàng lǜ quán nián xia jiàng",
"text": "其结果，年通货膨胀率全年下降。",
"translation": "W efekcie roczna stopa inflacji spadała przez cały rok."
}
],
"glosses": [
"roczny"
],
"id": "pl-年-zh-adj-ry5qUZg4",
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9192 (cmn)-Luilui6666-年.wav"
}
],
"word": "年"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język japoński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japoński (indeks)",
"orig": "japoński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"furigana": "きょねん",
"word": "去年"
},
{
"furigana": "ことし lub こんねん",
"word": "今年"
},
{
"furigana": "らいねん",
"word": "来年"
},
{
"furigana": "しんねん",
"word": "新年"
},
{
"word": "巳年"
},
{
"furigana": "ねんがっぴ",
"word": "年月日"
}
],
"lang": "język japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"とし → rok"
],
"id": "pl-年-ja-noun-RUZJRW8n",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "年"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język japoński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japoński (indeks)",
"orig": "japoński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"furigana": "きょねん",
"word": "去年"
},
{
"furigana": "ことし lub こんねん",
"word": "今年"
},
{
"furigana": "らいねん",
"word": "来年"
},
{
"furigana": "しんねん",
"word": "新年"
},
{
"word": "巳年"
},
{
"furigana": "ねんがっぴ",
"word": "年月日"
}
],
"lang": "język japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "classifier",
"pos_text": "klasyfikator",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ねん → klasyfikator lat"
],
"id": "pl-年-ja-classifier-RmmW1LPx",
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ねん → klasyfikator roków (klas w szkole)"
],
"id": "pl-年-ja-classifier-4UWg-tIB",
"sense_index": "2.2"
}
],
"word": "年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język chiński standardowy",
"chiński standardowy (indeks)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一年生"
},
{
"word": "年轻"
},
{
"word": "青少年"
},
{
"word": "少年"
},
{
"word": "青年"
},
{
"word": "每年"
},
{
"word": "年龄"
},
{
"word": "年级"
},
{
"word": "年代"
},
{
"word": "年初"
},
{
"word": "年底"
},
{
"word": "年糕"
},
{
"word": "年纪"
},
{
"word": "年鉴"
},
{
"word": "年龄"
},
{
"word": "年年"
},
{
"word": "年青"
},
{
"word": "年少"
},
{
"word": "年岁"
},
{
"word": "年尾"
},
{
"word": "后年"
},
{
"word": "中年"
},
{
"word": "终年"
},
{
"word": "成年"
},
{
"word": "幼年"
},
{
"word": "当年"
},
{
"word": "周年"
},
{
"word": "童年"
},
{
"word": "陈年"
},
{
"word": "末年"
},
{
"word": "壮年"
},
{
"word": "拜年"
},
{
"word": "近年"
},
{
"word": "历年"
},
{
"word": "翌年"
},
{
"word": "逐年"
},
{
"word": "隔年"
},
{
"word": "丰年"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"chiń. 千 + 禾 → tysiąc + ziarno zbóż (pierwotne znaczenie 年 to żniwa - wyszło ono z użycia)"
],
"lang": "język chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: inne terminy w języku chińskim związane z czasem"
},
{
"text": "HSK: 1"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "一年到头"
},
{
"word": "一年之计在於春"
},
{
"word": "一年四季"
},
{
"word": "一年一度"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "rok przestępny",
"word": "闰年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "rok zwykły",
"word": "平年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "bieżący rok",
"word": "今年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "zeszły rok",
"word": "去年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "przyszły rok",
"word": "明年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "Nowy Rok",
"word": "新年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "przedostatni rok",
"word": "前年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "过年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "nadchodzący rok",
"word": "来年"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "stare lata (=starość)",
"word": "老年"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "nà nián tā yù dàole tā de qīzi",
"text": "那年他遇到了他的妻子。",
"translation": "Tamtego roku poznał swoją żonę."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rok (okres czasu)"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9192 (cmn)-Luilui6666-年.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9192_(cmn)-Luilui6666-年.wav/LL-Q9192_(cmn)-Luilui6666-年.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "年度"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "岁"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "年头"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "春秋"
}
],
"word": "年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język chiński standardowy",
"chiński standardowy (indeks)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一年生"
},
{
"word": "年轻"
},
{
"word": "青少年"
},
{
"word": "少年"
},
{
"word": "青年"
},
{
"word": "每年"
},
{
"word": "年龄"
},
{
"word": "年级"
},
{
"word": "年代"
},
{
"word": "年初"
},
{
"word": "年底"
},
{
"word": "年糕"
},
{
"word": "年纪"
},
{
"word": "年鉴"
},
{
"word": "年龄"
},
{
"word": "年年"
},
{
"word": "年青"
},
{
"word": "年少"
},
{
"word": "年岁"
},
{
"word": "年尾"
},
{
"word": "后年"
},
{
"word": "中年"
},
{
"word": "终年"
},
{
"word": "成年"
},
{
"word": "幼年"
},
{
"word": "当年"
},
{
"word": "周年"
},
{
"word": "童年"
},
{
"word": "陈年"
},
{
"word": "末年"
},
{
"word": "壮年"
},
{
"word": "拜年"
},
{
"word": "近年"
},
{
"word": "历年"
},
{
"word": "翌年"
},
{
"word": "逐年"
},
{
"word": "隔年"
},
{
"word": "丰年"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"chiń. 千 + 禾 → tysiąc + ziarno zbóż (pierwotne znaczenie 年 to żniwa - wyszło ono z użycia)"
],
"lang": "język chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: inne terminy w języku chińskim związane z czasem"
},
{
"text": "HSK: 1"
}
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "一年到头"
},
{
"word": "一年之计在於春"
},
{
"word": "一年四季"
},
{
"word": "一年一度"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "qí jiéguǒ nián tōnghuò péngzhàng lǜ quán nián xia jiàng",
"text": "其结果，年通货膨胀率全年下降。",
"translation": "W efekcie roczna stopa inflacji spadała przez cały rok."
}
],
"glosses": [
"roczny"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
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],
"word": "年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język japoński",
"japoński (indeks)"
],
"derived": [
{
"furigana": "きょねん",
"word": "去年"
},
{
"furigana": "ことし lub こんねん",
"word": "今年"
},
{
"furigana": "らいねん",
"word": "来年"
},
{
"furigana": "しんねん",
"word": "新年"
},
{
"word": "巳年"
},
{
"furigana": "ねんがっぴ",
"word": "年月日"
}
],
"lang": "język japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"とし → rok"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język japoński",
"japoński (indeks)"
],
"derived": [
{
"furigana": "きょねん",
"word": "去年"
},
{
"furigana": "ことし lub こんねん",
"word": "今年"
},
{
"furigana": "らいねん",
"word": "来年"
},
{
"furigana": "しんねん",
"word": "新年"
},
{
"word": "巳年"
},
{
"furigana": "ねんがっぴ",
"word": "年月日"
}
],
"lang": "język japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "classifier",
"pos_text": "klasyfikator",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ねん → klasyfikator lat"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ねん → klasyfikator roków (klas w szkole)"
],
"sense_index": "2.2"
}
],
"word": "年"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 年 meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.