See schaven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "schaafbank"
},
{
"word": "schaafbeitel"
},
{
"word": "schaafijs"
},
{
"word": "schaafijzer"
},
{
"word": "schaafkrullen"
},
{
"word": "schaafmachine"
},
{
"word": "schaafrasp"
},
{
"word": "schaafsel"
},
{
"word": "schaafstro"
},
{
"word": "schaafwond"
},
{
"word": "schaveling"
},
{
"word": "schaver"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘gladmaken’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "schaafde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaafd",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen schaven",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaafd zullen hebben",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaafd te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "schavend",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n schaaf",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mv. verouderd\nschaaft",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "schave",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaf",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt/heeft geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal/zult geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou/zoudt geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geschaafd worden",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geschaafd zijn",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geschaafd worden",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geschaafd zijn",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "scha·ven",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aanschaven"
},
{
"word": "afschaven"
},
{
"word": "beschaven"
},
{
"word": "bijschaven"
},
{
"word": "gelijkschaven"
},
{
"word": "gladschaven"
},
{
"word": "herschaven"
},
{
"word": "openschaven"
},
{
"word": "opschaven"
},
{
"word": "overschaven"
},
{
"word": "vlakschaven"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kun je dat even voor mij schaven?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gladmaken door middel van een schaaf"
],
"id": "nl-schaven-nl-verb-5fkdWzU-",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wederkerend werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik schaafde me gisteren."
}
],
"glosses": [
"verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid"
],
"id": "nl-schaven-nl-verb-vnDOy21f",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij kon de kaas erg goed schaven."
}
],
"glosses": [
"door middel van een schaaf in plakjes snijden"
],
"id": "nl-schaven-nl-verb-qOjWzF0F",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"met een schaaf bezig zijn"
],
"id": "nl-schaven-nl-verb-k-9ajRuy",
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Figuurlijk_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die in dees gemeenschap burgerlijc, minlyc en schoon,\nNiet brengen dan roock, woorde schaven een ydel toon,\nDat dese, segg' ick noch met herts treuren klachtigh,\nDer ghemeen vruchten zijn en blyven deelachtigh."
}
],
"glosses": [
"verfijnen, elegant maken"
],
"id": "nl-schaven-nl-verb-vQz-p39T",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-schaven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg/Nl-schaven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-schaven.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hobeln"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "reiben"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "plane"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "raboter"
},
{
"lang": "Noors",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "skrape"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "skrape"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "acepillar"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cepillar"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "schürfen"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "schrammen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "graze"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "écorcher"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "érafler"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "desollarse"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "rozarse"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "door middel van een schaaf in plakjes snijden.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "hobeln"
}
],
"word": "schaven"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘gladmaken’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240"
],
"hyphenation": "scha·ven",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "schaaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord schaaf"
],
"id": "nl-schaven-nl-noun-3BUv~Qt5",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-schaven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg/Nl-schaven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-schaven.ogg"
}
],
"word": "schaven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
"Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "schaafbank"
},
{
"word": "schaafbeitel"
},
{
"word": "schaafijs"
},
{
"word": "schaafijzer"
},
{
"word": "schaafkrullen"
},
{
"word": "schaafmachine"
},
{
"word": "schaafrasp"
},
{
"word": "schaafsel"
},
{
"word": "schaafstro"
},
{
"word": "schaafwond"
},
{
"word": "schaveling"
},
{
"word": "schaver"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘gladmaken’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "schaafde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaafd",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen schaven",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaafd zullen hebben",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaafd te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "schavend",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n schaaf",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mv. verouderd\nschaaft",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "schave",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaf",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaaft",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafde",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaafden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden schaven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt/heeft geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geschaafd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal/zult geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou/zoudt geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geschaafd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was geschaafd",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geschaafd worden",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geschaafd zijn",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geschaafd worden",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geschaafd zijn",
"source": "schaven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "scha·ven",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aanschaven"
},
{
"word": "afschaven"
},
{
"word": "beschaven"
},
{
"word": "bijschaven"
},
{
"word": "gelijkschaven"
},
{
"word": "gladschaven"
},
{
"word": "herschaven"
},
{
"word": "openschaven"
},
{
"word": "opschaven"
},
{
"word": "overschaven"
},
{
"word": "vlakschaven"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kun je dat even voor mij schaven?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gladmaken door middel van een schaaf"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wederkerend werkwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik schaafde me gisteren."
}
],
"glosses": [
"verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij kon de kaas erg goed schaven."
}
],
"glosses": [
"door middel van een schaaf in plakjes snijden"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"met een schaaf bezig zijn"
],
"tags": [
"ergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Figuurlijk_in_het_Nederlands",
"Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die in dees gemeenschap burgerlijc, minlyc en schoon,\nNiet brengen dan roock, woorde schaven een ydel toon,\nDat dese, segg' ick noch met herts treuren klachtigh,\nDer ghemeen vruchten zijn en blyven deelachtigh."
}
],
"glosses": [
"verfijnen, elegant maken"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-schaven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg/Nl-schaven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-schaven.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hobeln"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "reiben"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "plane"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "raboter"
},
{
"lang": "Noors",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "skrape"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "skrape"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "acepillar"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gladmaken door middel van een schaaf.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cepillar"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "schürfen"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "schrammen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "graze"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "écorcher"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "érafler"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "desollarse"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "verwonden door wegscheuring van de huid.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "rozarse"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "door middel van een schaaf in plakjes snijden.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "hobeln"
}
],
"word": "schaven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘gladmaken’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240"
],
"hyphenation": "scha·ven",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "schaaf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord schaaf"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-schaven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-schaven.ogg/Nl-schaven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-schaven.ogg"
}
],
"word": "schaven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for schaven meaning in Nederlands (16.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </ref>",
"path": [
"schaven"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Werkwoord",
"title": "schaven",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.