See ruin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘gecastreerde hengst’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1460"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruinen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruintje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruintjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ruin",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "oen"
},
{
"word": "os"
},
{
"word": "barg"
},
{
"word": "borg"
},
{
"word": "berg"
},
{
"word": "hamel"
},
{
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"word": "weer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Paardrijden_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gecastreerde hengst"
],
"id": "nl-ruin-nl-noun-pqObbV~O",
"raw_tags": [
"paardrijden"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ruin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-ruin.ogg/Nl-ruin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ruin.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/rœʏn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "klophengst"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vallak"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wallach"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gelding"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kastrita virĉevalo"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hongre"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caballo castrado"
}
],
"word": "ruin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘gecastreerde hengst’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1460"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruinen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruintje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruintjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ruin",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "oen"
},
{
"word": "os"
},
{
"word": "barg"
},
{
"word": "borg"
},
{
"word": "berg"
},
{
"word": "hamel"
},
{
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"word": "weer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Paardrijden_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"gecastreerde hengst"
],
"raw_tags": [
"paardrijden"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ruin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Nl-ruin.ogg/Nl-ruin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ruin.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/rœʏn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "klophengst"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vallak"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wallach"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gelding"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kastrita virĉevalo"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hongre"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "gecastreerde hengst",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caballo castrado"
}
],
"word": "ruin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruin meaning in Nederlands (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.