See ruft in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Uit Middelnederlands ruftich, ruchtich “luidruchtig”, verwant aan gerucht. In de betekenis van ‘scheet’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1974",
"[2] Leenwoord uit het Fries ruft."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ruft",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spreektaal_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scheet, wind"
],
"id": "nl-ruft-nl-noun-rzBxFgMi",
"raw_tags": [
"harde"
],
"tags": [
"vernacular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"luier, rift"
],
"id": "nl-ruft-nl-noun-BUCCiZGQ",
"raw_tags": [
"in Noord-Nederlandse dial."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ruft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Nl-ruft.ogg/Nl-ruft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ruft.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "rʏft"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruft"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Uit Middelnederlands ruftich, ruchtich “luidruchtig”, verwant aan gerucht. In de betekenis van ‘scheet’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1974",
"[2] Leenwoord uit het Fries ruft."
],
"hyphenation": "ruft",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruften"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van ruften"
],
"id": "nl-ruft-nl-verb-dmZQf1xb",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruften"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van ruften"
],
"id": "nl-ruft-nl-verb-2joa2KNU",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ruft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Nl-ruft.ogg/Nl-ruft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ruft.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "rʏft"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ruft"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Uit Middelnederlands ruftich, ruchtich “luidruchtig”, verwant aan gerucht. In de betekenis van ‘scheet’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1974",
"[2] Leenwoord uit het Fries ruft."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ruft",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spreektaal_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"scheet, wind"
],
"raw_tags": [
"harde"
],
"tags": [
"vernacular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"luier, rift"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Noord-Nederlandse dial."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ruft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Nl-ruft.ogg/Nl-ruft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ruft.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "rʏft"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruft"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Uit Middelnederlands ruftich, ruchtich “luidruchtig”, verwant aan gerucht. In de betekenis van ‘scheet’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1974",
"[2] Leenwoord uit het Fries ruft."
],
"hyphenation": "ruft",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruften"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van ruften"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruften"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van ruften"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ruft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Nl-ruft.ogg/Nl-ruft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ruft.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "rʏft"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ruft"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruft meaning in Nederlands (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.