See hoest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hoestballetje"
},
{
"word": "hoestbonbon"
},
{
"word": "hoestbui"
},
{
"word": "hoestdrank"
},
{
"word": "hoestdruppel"
},
{
"word": "hoesten"
},
{
"word": "hoestpastille"
},
{
"word": "hoestprikkel"
},
{
"word": "hoestsiroop"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘uitstoting van lucht met keelgeluid’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1253"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "hoest",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "blafhoest"
},
{
"word": "kennelhoest"
},
{
"word": "kiekhoest"
},
{
"word": "kijkhoest"
},
{
"word": "kinkhoest"
},
{
"word": "kriebelhoest"
},
{
"word": "kroephoest"
},
{
"word": "ochtendhoest"
},
{
"word": "prikkelhoest"
},
{
"word": "rokershoest"
},
{
"word": "slijmhoest"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fysiologie_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"text": "Een hoest ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en reinigt deze van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"reflexmatige explosieve uitademing"
],
"id": "nl-hoest-nl-noun-F1xtw35B",
"topics": [
"physiology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg/Nl-hoest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoest.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "hust"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Husten"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cough"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toux"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tosamentu"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tos"
},
{
"lang": "Tyap",
"lang_code": "kcg",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "a̱wop"
},
{
"lang": "Waals",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tosse"
}
],
"word": "hoest"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘uitstoting van lucht met keelgeluid’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1253"
],
"hyphenation": "hoest",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoesten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van hoesten"
],
"id": "nl-hoest-nl-verb-Vmg5SZYb",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoesten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van hoesten"
],
"id": "nl-hoest-nl-verb-uoWbd8p1",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg/Nl-hoest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoest.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "hust"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "hoest"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hoestballetje"
},
{
"word": "hoestbonbon"
},
{
"word": "hoestbui"
},
{
"word": "hoestdrank"
},
{
"word": "hoestdruppel"
},
{
"word": "hoesten"
},
{
"word": "hoestpastille"
},
{
"word": "hoestprikkel"
},
{
"word": "hoestsiroop"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘uitstoting van lucht met keelgeluid’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1253"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "hoest",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "blafhoest"
},
{
"word": "kennelhoest"
},
{
"word": "kiekhoest"
},
{
"word": "kijkhoest"
},
{
"word": "kinkhoest"
},
{
"word": "kriebelhoest"
},
{
"word": "kroephoest"
},
{
"word": "ochtendhoest"
},
{
"word": "prikkelhoest"
},
{
"word": "rokershoest"
},
{
"word": "slijmhoest"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fysiologie_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"text": "Een hoest ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en reinigt deze van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"reflexmatige explosieve uitademing"
],
"topics": [
"physiology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg/Nl-hoest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoest.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "hust"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Husten"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cough"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "toux"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tosamentu"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tos"
},
{
"lang": "Tyap",
"lang_code": "kcg",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "a̱wop"
},
{
"lang": "Waals",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "reflexmatige explosieve uitademing",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tosse"
}
],
"word": "hoest"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘uitstoting van lucht met keelgeluid’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1253"
],
"hyphenation": "hoest",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoesten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van hoesten"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoesten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van hoesten"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg/Nl-hoest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoest.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "hust"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "hoest"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hoest meaning in Nederlands (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-16 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (b0b7a66 and 3185d56). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.