See hoesten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hoestschaamte"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoestte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoest",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoesten",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoest",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoest zullen hebben",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoest te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestend",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoest",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n hoest",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeste",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nhoest"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hoest",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoest",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoest",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoest",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoest",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestte",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestte",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestte",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestte",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestte",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "hoes·ten",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met artikelreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij was verkouden en hoestte enorm."
},
{
"ref": "Weblink bron\nCharlotte Huisman\n “Wie neemt er nog de trein op een stil Utrecht Centraal?” (13 maart 2020), de Volkskrant",
"text": "Volgende week ga ik, denk ik, gewoon naar kantoor, we zitten daar maar met een man of vier. Maar als iemand straks hard gaat hoesten in de trein zonder zijn mond te bedekken – en dat gebeurt nogal eens – ga ik wel ergens anders zitten."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen"
],
"id": "nl-hoesten-nl-verb-4C-7QTwQ",
"tags": [
"unergative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoesten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nl-hoesten.ogg/Nl-hoesten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoesten.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hoste"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "husten"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cough"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tousser"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "vígo",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "βήχω"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tosa"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "кашлять"
}
],
"word": "hoesten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
"Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hoestschaamte"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoestte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoest",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoesten",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoest",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoest zullen hebben",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoest te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestend",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoest",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n hoest",
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeste",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nhoest"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hoest",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoest",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoest",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoest",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoest",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestte",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestte",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestte",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestte",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestte",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoestten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoesten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoest",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoest hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoesten/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "hoes·ten",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden met artikelreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij was verkouden en hoestte enorm."
},
{
"ref": "Weblink bron\nCharlotte Huisman\n “Wie neemt er nog de trein op een stil Utrecht Centraal?” (13 maart 2020), de Volkskrant",
"text": "Volgende week ga ik, denk ik, gewoon naar kantoor, we zitten daar maar met een man of vier. Maar als iemand straks hard gaat hoesten in de trein zonder zijn mond te bedekken – en dat gebeurt nogal eens – ga ik wel ergens anders zitten."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen"
],
"tags": [
"unergative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoesten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nl-hoesten.ogg/Nl-hoesten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoesten.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hoste"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "husten"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cough"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tousser"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "vígo",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "βήχω"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tosa"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "een reflexmatige explosieve uitademing, die ontstaat bij prikkeling van de luchtwegen en deze reinigt van slijm en vreemde voorwerpen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "кашлять"
}
],
"word": "hoesten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hoesten meaning in Nederlands (13.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.