See verrassen on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Achtervoegsel -en in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Onscheidbaar werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Voorvoegsel ver- in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘overrompelen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1254",
"Van Middelnederlands verraschen; afgeleid van ras, snel: iemand te snel afzijn",
"afgeleid van ras met het voorvoegsel ver- en met het achtervoegsel -en"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "verraste",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrassen",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast zullen hebben",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "verrassend",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n verras",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "verrasse",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nverrast"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "verras",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verraste",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verraste",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verraste",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verraste",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verraste",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrasten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrasten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrasten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal verrast worden",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal verrast zijn",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou verrast worden",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou verrast zijn",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast worden",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast te worden",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast zullen worden",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast te zullen worden",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast zijn",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast te zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast zullen zijn",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast te zullen zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "word verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wordt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wordt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wordt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wordt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werd verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werd verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werd verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werdt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werd verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ben verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bent verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bent verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "is verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zijt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "is verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zijn verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zijn verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zijn verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "was verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "was verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "was verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waart verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "was verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waren verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waren verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waren verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ver·ras·sen",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De chanteur werd verrast door de bewijzen tegen hem."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Het adembenemende uitzicht aan de andere kant van de berg verraste ons."
}
],
"glosses": [
"onverwachts confronteren, overrompelen"
],
"id": "nl-verrassen-nl-verb-YG8qisCR",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik wil je graag verrassen met dit cadeau."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Er waren ook mensen die zelf de PCT hadden gelopen en nu anderen wilden verrassen met Trail Magic."
}
],
"glosses": [
"iemand onverwachts verblijden"
],
"id": "nl-verrassen-nl-verb-caeNTTHE",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-verrassen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Nl-verrassen.ogg/Nl-verrassen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-verrassen.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confronteren"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "overrompelen"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "verblijden"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts met iets confronteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "overraske"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts met iets confronteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "überraschen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts met iets confronteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "surprise"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts met iets confronteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "surprendre"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts met iets confronteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sorprender"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts verblijden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "überraschen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts verblijden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "surprise"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts verblijden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "surprendre"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts verblijden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "dar una sorpresa"
}
],
"word": "verrassen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Achtervoegsel -en in het Nederlands",
"Onscheidbaar werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"Voorvoegsel ver- in het Nederlands",
"Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
"Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘overrompelen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1254",
"Van Middelnederlands verraschen; afgeleid van ras, snel: iemand te snel afzijn",
"afgeleid van ras met het voorvoegsel ver- en met het achtervoegsel -en"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "verraste",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrassen",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast zullen hebben",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "verrassend",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n verras",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "verrasse",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nverrast"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "verras",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verraste",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verraste",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verraste",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verraste",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verraste",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrasten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrasten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "verrasten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrassen",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was verrast",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal verrast worden",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal verrast zijn",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou verrast worden",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou verrast zijn",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast worden",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast te worden",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast zullen worden",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast te zullen worden",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast zijn",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast te zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast zullen zijn",
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "verrast te zullen zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"passive",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "word verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wordt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wordt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wordt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wordt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "worden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werd verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werd verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werd verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werdt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werd verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast worden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"singular",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ben verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bent verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bent verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "is verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zijt verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "is verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zijn verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zijn verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zijn verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "was verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "was verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "was verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waart verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "was verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waren verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waren verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waren verrast",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden verrast zijn",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "verrassen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ver·ras·sen",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De chanteur werd verrast door de bewijzen tegen hem."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Het adembenemende uitzicht aan de andere kant van de berg verraste ons."
}
],
"glosses": [
"onverwachts confronteren, overrompelen"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik wil je graag verrassen met dit cadeau."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Er waren ook mensen die zelf de PCT hadden gelopen en nu anderen wilden verrassen met Trail Magic."
}
],
"glosses": [
"iemand onverwachts verblijden"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-verrassen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Nl-verrassen.ogg/Nl-verrassen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-verrassen.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "confronteren"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "overrompelen"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "verblijden"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts met iets confronteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "overraske"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts met iets confronteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "überraschen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts met iets confronteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "surprise"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts met iets confronteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "surprendre"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts met iets confronteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sorprender"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts verblijden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "überraschen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts verblijden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "surprise"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts verblijden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "surprendre"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "iemand onverwachts verblijden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "dar una sorpresa"
}
],
"word": "verrassen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for verrassen meaning in All languages combined (25.7kB)
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U0010236f', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
"path": [
"verrassen",
"Template:citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Werkwoord",
"title": "verrassen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U0010236f', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
"path": [
"verrassen",
"Template:citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Werkwoord",
"title": "verrassen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.