See karst on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontelbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Genoemd naar het Kras-gebied van Slovenië, waarvan de Duitse naam Karst is."
],
"hyphenation": "karst",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Geologie_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"text": "Een gebied met karst trekt vaak veel toeristen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"de verzameling verschijnselen die samenhangen met de oplosbaarheid van kalksteen onder invloed van koolzuur in de atmosfeer"
],
"id": "nl-karst-nl-noun-dG-6gGUq",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-karst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Nl-karst.ogg/Nl-karst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-karst.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "de verzameling verschijnselen die samenhangen met de oplosbaarheid van kalksteen onder invloed van koolzuur in de atmosfeer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Karst"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "de verzameling verschijnselen die samenhangen met de oplosbaarheid van kalksteen onder invloed van koolzuur in de atmosfeer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "karst"
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Geologie_in_het_Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"karst"
],
"id": "nl-karst-en-noun-Gpr94Ljw",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Drents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Drents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaarst"
}
],
"hyphenation": "karst",
"lang": "Drents",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Feest_in_het_Drents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kerst_in_het_Drents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Religie_in_het_Drents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kerst; de periode van kerstavond tot en met tweede kerstdag"
],
"id": "nl-karst-nds-nl-noun-1ZLQSl7A",
"raw_tags": [
"kerst",
"feest"
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Gronings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Gronings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kìrst"
}
],
"lang": "Gronings",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Feest_in_het_Gronings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kerst_in_het_Gronings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Religie_in_het_Gronings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kerst; de periode van kerstavond tot en met tweede kerstdag"
],
"id": "nl-karst-nds-nl-noun-1ZLQSl7A1",
"raw_tags": [
"kerst",
"feest"
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joul"
},
{
"word": "karsttied"
},
{
"word": "kìrsttied"
},
{
"word": "midwinter"
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nedersaksisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nedersaksisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaarst"
},
{
"form": "kärst"
},
{
"form": "kas"
},
{
"form": "kast"
},
{
"form": "kerst"
},
{
"form": "kìrst"
}
],
"hyphenation": "karst",
"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Feest_in_het_Nedersaksisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kerst_in_het_Nedersaksisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Religie_in_het_Nedersaksisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kerst; de periode van kerstavond tot en met tweede kerstdag"
],
"id": "nl-karst-nds-noun-1ZLQSl7A",
"raw_tags": [
"kerst",
"feest"
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Christfest"
},
{
"word": "joel"
},
{
"word": "jool"
},
{
"word": "joul"
},
{
"word": "käärstmissen"
},
{
"word": "karsemes"
},
{
"word": "karsttied"
},
{
"word": "kasfees"
},
{
"word": "kastdaegen"
},
{
"word": "kastfeest"
},
{
"word": "kastmis"
},
{
"word": "kìrsttied"
},
{
"word": "midwinter"
},
{
"word": "mirreweenter"
},
{
"word": "Wiehnacht"
},
{
"word": "Wiehnachten"
},
{
"word": "Wiehnachtstied"
},
{
"word": "wienachten"
},
{
"word": "wienachtstied"
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Veluws",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Veluws",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kärst"
},
{
"form": "kerst"
}
],
"hyphenation": "karst",
"lang": "Veluws",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Feest_in_het_Veluws",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kerst_in_het_Veluws",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Religie_in_het_Veluws",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kerst; de periode van kerstavond tot en met tweede kerstdag"
],
"id": "nl-karst-nds-nl-noun-1ZLQSl7A1",
"raw_tags": [
"kerst",
"feest"
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "käärstmissen"
},
{
"word": "karsemes"
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Drents",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Drents"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaarst"
}
],
"hyphenation": "karst",
"lang": "Drents",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Feest_in_het_Drents",
"Kerst_in_het_Drents",
"Religie_in_het_Drents"
],
"glosses": [
"kerst; de periode van kerstavond tot en met tweede kerstdag"
],
"raw_tags": [
"kerst",
"feest"
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Engels",
"Woorden in het Engels van lengte 5",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels"
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Geologie_in_het_Engels"
],
"glosses": [
"karst"
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
{
"categories": [
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Gronings",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Gronings"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kìrst"
}
],
"lang": "Gronings",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Feest_in_het_Gronings",
"Kerst_in_het_Gronings",
"Religie_in_het_Gronings"
],
"glosses": [
"kerst; de periode van kerstavond tot en met tweede kerstdag"
],
"raw_tags": [
"kerst",
"feest"
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joul"
},
{
"word": "karsttied"
},
{
"word": "kìrsttied"
},
{
"word": "midwinter"
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Ontelbaar",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Genoemd naar het Kras-gebied van Slovenië, waarvan de Duitse naam Karst is."
],
"hyphenation": "karst",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Geologie_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"text": "Een gebied met karst trekt vaak veel toeristen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"de verzameling verschijnselen die samenhangen met de oplosbaarheid van kalksteen onder invloed van koolzuur in de atmosfeer"
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-karst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Nl-karst.ogg/Nl-karst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-karst.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "de verzameling verschijnselen die samenhangen met de oplosbaarheid van kalksteen onder invloed van koolzuur in de atmosfeer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Karst"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "de verzameling verschijnselen die samenhangen met de oplosbaarheid van kalksteen onder invloed van koolzuur in de atmosfeer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "karst"
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
{
"categories": [
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nedersaksisch",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nedersaksisch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaarst"
},
{
"form": "kärst"
},
{
"form": "kas"
},
{
"form": "kast"
},
{
"form": "kerst"
},
{
"form": "kìrst"
}
],
"hyphenation": "karst",
"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Feest_in_het_Nedersaksisch",
"Kerst_in_het_Nedersaksisch",
"Religie_in_het_Nedersaksisch"
],
"glosses": [
"kerst; de periode van kerstavond tot en met tweede kerstdag"
],
"raw_tags": [
"kerst",
"feest"
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Christfest"
},
{
"word": "joel"
},
{
"word": "jool"
},
{
"word": "joul"
},
{
"word": "käärstmissen"
},
{
"word": "karsemes"
},
{
"word": "karsttied"
},
{
"word": "kasfees"
},
{
"word": "kastdaegen"
},
{
"word": "kastfeest"
},
{
"word": "kastmis"
},
{
"word": "kìrsttied"
},
{
"word": "midwinter"
},
{
"word": "mirreweenter"
},
{
"word": "Wiehnacht"
},
{
"word": "Wiehnachten"
},
{
"word": "Wiehnachtstied"
},
{
"word": "wienachten"
},
{
"word": "wienachtstied"
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Veluws",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Veluws"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kärst"
},
{
"form": "kerst"
}
],
"hyphenation": "karst",
"lang": "Veluws",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Feest_in_het_Veluws",
"Kerst_in_het_Veluws",
"Religie_in_het_Veluws"
],
"glosses": [
"kerst; de periode van kerstavond tot en met tweede kerstdag"
],
"raw_tags": [
"kerst",
"feest"
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "käärstmissen"
},
{
"word": "karsemes"
}
],
"word": "karst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for karst meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.