"kar" meaning in All languages combined

See kar on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

  1. auto
    Sense id: nl-kar-af-noun-kpJgrZue
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Fries]

  1. keuze, keus
    Sense id: nl-kar-fy-noun-q3PnKjFV
  2. keur
    Sense id: nl-kar-fy-noun-2n9ENWZ-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Koerdisch]

  1. werk
    Sense id: nl-kar-ku-noun-ujEYj4GQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Nederlands]

IPA: kɑr Audio: nl-kar.ogg Forms: karren [plural], karretje [diminutive, singular], karretjes [diminutive, plural]
  1. voertuig (oorspronkelijk met twee wielen)
    Sense id: nl-kar-nl-noun-VTBgkCy0
  2. auto Tags: informal
    Sense id: nl-kar-nl-noun-kpJgrZue Categories (other): Informeel_in_het_Nederlands
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (auto): car (Engels) Translations (voertuig): cart (Engels)

Verb [Nederlands]

IPA: kɑr Audio: nl-kar.ogg
  1. eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van karren Tags: form-of Form of: karren
    Sense id: nl-kar-nl-verb-pMV8SNqc
  2. gebiedende wijs van karren Tags: form-of Form of: karren
    Sense id: nl-kar-nl-verb-A0bEgbSz
  3. tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van karren Tags: form-of, inversion Form of: karren
    Sense id: nl-kar-nl-verb-p1us1CiY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Turks]

  1. sneeuw
    Sense id: nl-kar-tr-noun-hQVpjmFk Categories (other): Meteorologie_in_het_Turks Topics: meteorology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Telbaar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met artikelreferenties",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "karhengst"
    },
    {
      "word": "karkool"
    },
    {
      "word": "karman"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmil"
    },
    {
      "word": "karpoets"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenman"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenpaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenpad"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenspoor"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrentrekker"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenvoerder"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenvracht"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenweg"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenwiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "karspel"
    },
    {
      "word": "karspoor"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartrekker"
    },
    {
      "word": "karwiel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Middelnederlands carre, in de betekenis van ‘voertuig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240.\nDit gaat via Picardisch car (= standaard Frans char)) terug op Latijn carrus"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karretje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karretjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kar",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "bagagekar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakkerskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "beerkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "billenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "boerenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bolderkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "boodschappenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "boskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "chemokar"
    },
    {
      "word": "crèmekar"
    },
    {
      "word": "elektrokar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fietskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluisterkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gierkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "golfkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "groentekar"
    },
    {
      "word": "handkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "haringkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "hondenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "huifkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijscokar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiepkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "kipkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "loopkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "melkkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "paard-en-kar"
    },
    {
      "word": "paardenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "postkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "rammelkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "schaafijskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "steekkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "stootkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "stortkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "strontkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "supermarktkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "tekstkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "testkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "trapkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "trekkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "viskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuilkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuilniskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "winkelkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "wipkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "witkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "zegekar"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeilkar"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voertuig (oorspronkelijk met twee wielen)"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kar-nl-noun-VTBgkCy0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Informeel_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zo, dat is een mooi karretje dat je gekocht hebt."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "auto"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kar-nl-noun-kpJgrZue",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Nl-kar.ogg/Nl-kar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kar.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kɑr"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "voertuig",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "cart"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "auto",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "car"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "1ps",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met artikelreferenties",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Middelnederlands carre, in de betekenis van ‘voertuig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240.\nDit gaat via Picardisch car (= standaard Frans char)) terug op Latijn carrus"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kar",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ik kar."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "karren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van karren"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kar-nl-verb-pMV8SNqc",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kar!"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "karren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gebiedende wijs van karren"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kar-nl-verb-A0bEgbSz",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kar je?"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "karren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van karren"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kar-nl-verb-p1us1CiY",
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "inversion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Nl-kar.ogg/Nl-kar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kar.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kɑr"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Afrikaans",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Afrikaans",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "auto"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kar-af-noun-kpJgrZue"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Fries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Fries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kar",
  "lang": "Fries",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "keuze, keus"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kar-fy-noun-q3PnKjFV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "keur"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kar-fy-noun-2n9ENWZ-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Koerdisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Koerdisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Koerdisch",
  "lang_code": "ku",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "werk"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kar-ku-noun-ujEYj4GQ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Turks",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Turks",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kar",
  "lang": "Turks",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Meteorologie_in_het_Turks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sneeuw"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kar-tr-noun-hQVpjmFk",
      "topics": [
        "meteorology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Woorden in het Afrikaans",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Afrikaans"
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "auto"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Woorden in het Fries",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Fries"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kar",
  "lang": "Fries",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "keuze, keus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "keur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Woorden in het Koerdisch",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Koerdisch"
  ],
  "lang": "Koerdisch",
  "lang_code": "ku",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "werk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Telbaar",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
    "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden met artikelreferenties",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "karhengst"
    },
    {
      "word": "karkool"
    },
    {
      "word": "karman"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmil"
    },
    {
      "word": "karpoets"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenman"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenpaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenpad"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenspoor"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrentrekker"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenvoerder"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenvracht"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenweg"
    },
    {
      "word": "karrenwiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "karspel"
    },
    {
      "word": "karspoor"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartrekker"
    },
    {
      "word": "karwiel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Middelnederlands carre, in de betekenis van ‘voertuig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240.\nDit gaat via Picardisch car (= standaard Frans char)) terug op Latijn carrus"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karretje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karretjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kar",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "bagagekar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakkerskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "beerkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "billenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "boerenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bolderkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "boodschappenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "boskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "chemokar"
    },
    {
      "word": "crèmekar"
    },
    {
      "word": "elektrokar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fietskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluisterkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gierkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "golfkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "groentekar"
    },
    {
      "word": "handkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "haringkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "hondenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "huifkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijscokar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiepkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "kipkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "loopkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "melkkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "paard-en-kar"
    },
    {
      "word": "paardenkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "postkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "rammelkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "schaafijskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "steekkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "stootkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "stortkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "strontkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "supermarktkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "tekstkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "testkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "trapkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "trekkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "viskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuilkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuilniskar"
    },
    {
      "word": "winkelkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "wipkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "witkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "zegekar"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeilkar"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voertuig (oorspronkelijk met twee wielen)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Informeel_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zo, dat is een mooi karretje dat je gekocht hebt."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "auto"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Nl-kar.ogg/Nl-kar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kar.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kɑr"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "voertuig",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "cart"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "auto",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "car"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "1ps",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
    "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden met artikelreferenties"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Middelnederlands carre, in de betekenis van ‘voertuig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240.\nDit gaat via Picardisch car (= standaard Frans char)) terug op Latijn carrus"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kar",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ik kar."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "karren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van karren"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kar!"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "karren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gebiedende wijs van karren"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kar je?"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "karren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van karren"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "inversion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kar.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Nl-kar.ogg/Nl-kar.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kar.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kɑr"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Woorden in het Turks",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Turks"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kar",
  "lang": "Turks",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Meteorologie_in_het_Turks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sneeuw"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "meteorology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kar meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.