"boterham" meaning in All languages combined

See boterham on Wiktionary

Noun [Nederlands]

IPA: /ˈbotərhɑm/ Audio: nl-boterham.ogg Forms: boterhammen [plural], boterhammetje [diminutive, singular], boterhammetjes [diminutive, plural]
  1. snee brood
    Sense id: nl-boterham-nl-noun-~53GfTqv Categories (other): Voeding_in_het_Nederlands Topics: food
  2. een snee brood als onder [1], met beleg [2]
    Sense id: nl-boterham-nl-noun-jsKfmi0~ Categories (other): Voeding_in_het_Nederlands Topics: food
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bo, bo, sandwich Hyponyms: roggeboterham, kapje Derived forms: boterhambeleg, boterhammenpapier, boterhammes, boterhampapier, boterhamtrommel, boterhamworst, boterhamzakje, bammetje Related terms: brood, broodbeleg Translations (een belegde snee brood): belegtes Brot [neuter] (Duits), sandwich (Engels), bread and butter (Engels), sandviĉo (Esperanto), sandwich [masculine] (Frans), sandwich [masculine] (Italiaans), sèntwich (Papiaments), kanapka [feminine] (Pools), бутерброд [masculine] (Russisch), sandviç (Turks) Translations (een snee brood): Butterbrot [neuter] (Duits), Brotschnitte [feminine] (Duits), slice of bread (Engels), tartine [feminine] (Frans), fetta di pane [feminine] (Italiaans), ломоть [masculine] (Russisch), rebanada [feminine] (Spaans), rebanada de pan [feminine] (Spaans)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Samenstelling in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Telbaar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Sjabloon Link onbruikbare woordsoort in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 8",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boterhambeleg"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhammenpapier"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhammes"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhampapier"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhamtrommel"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhamworst"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhamzakje"
    },
    {
      "word": "bammetje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘snee brood’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1567",
    "samenstelling van boter en ham"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boterhammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boterhammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boterhammetjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "bo·ter·ham",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "roggeboterham"
    },
    {
      "word": "kapje"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "met tijd en boterhammen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "een boterham met veel beleg",
      "word": "een aangeklede boterham"
    },
    {
      "sense": "een boterham zonder beleg",
      "word": "een boterham met tevredenheid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "geld verdienen",
      "word": "een [goede] boterham verdienen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "(pejoratief) een vrouw die veel seksuele contacten heeft gehad",
      "word": "een afgelikte boterham"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brood"
    },
    {
      "word": "broodbeleg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Voeding_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zij smeert pindakaas op haar boterham."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snee brood"
      ],
      "id": "nl-boterham-nl-noun-~53GfTqv",
      "topics": [
        "food"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Voeding_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In de pauze eet hij altijd precies één boterham."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "een snee brood als onder [1], met beleg [2]"
      ],
      "id": "nl-boterham-nl-noun-jsKfmi0~",
      "topics": [
        "food"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-boterham.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-boterham.ogg/Nl-boterham.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-boterham.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbotərhɑm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "bo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "bo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sandwich"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Butterbrot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brotschnitte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "slice of bread"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tartine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fetta di pane"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ломоть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rebanada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rebanada de pan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "belegtes Brot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sandwich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "bread and butter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sandviĉo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sandwich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sandwich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiaments",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sèntwich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kanapka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бутерброд"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turks",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sandviç"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boterham"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Samenstelling in het Nederlands",
    "Telbaar",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Sjabloon Link onbruikbare woordsoort in het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 8",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boterhambeleg"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhammenpapier"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhammes"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhampapier"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhamtrommel"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhamworst"
    },
    {
      "word": "boterhamzakje"
    },
    {
      "word": "bammetje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘snee brood’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1567",
    "samenstelling van boter en ham"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boterhammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boterhammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boterhammetjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "bo·ter·ham",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "roggeboterham"
    },
    {
      "word": "kapje"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "met tijd en boterhammen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "een boterham met veel beleg",
      "word": "een aangeklede boterham"
    },
    {
      "sense": "een boterham zonder beleg",
      "word": "een boterham met tevredenheid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "geld verdienen",
      "word": "een [goede] boterham verdienen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "(pejoratief) een vrouw die veel seksuele contacten heeft gehad",
      "word": "een afgelikte boterham"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brood"
    },
    {
      "word": "broodbeleg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Voeding_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zij smeert pindakaas op haar boterham."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snee brood"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "food"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Voeding_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In de pauze eet hij altijd precies één boterham."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "een snee brood als onder [1], met beleg [2]"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "food"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-boterham.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-boterham.ogg/Nl-boterham.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-boterham.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbotərhɑm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "bo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "bo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sandwich"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Butterbrot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brotschnitte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "slice of bread"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tartine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fetta di pane"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ломоть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rebanada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "een snee brood",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rebanada de pan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "belegtes Brot"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sandwich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "bread and butter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sandviĉo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sandwich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sandwich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiaments",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sèntwich"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kanapka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бутерброд"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turks",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "een belegde snee brood",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sandviç"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boterham"
}

Download raw JSONL data for boterham meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.