See hindra on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アイスランド語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アイスランド語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アイスランド語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アイスランド語 弱変化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アイスランド語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アイスランド語_古ノルド語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hindrun"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ノルド語hindra < ゲルマン祖語*hinderōną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "弱変化"
},
{
"form": "直説法過去第三人称単数"
},
{
"form": "hindraði",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "完了分詞"
},
{
"form": "hindrað"
}
],
"lang": "アイスランド語",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アイスランド語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"妨げる。"
],
"id": "ja-hindra-is-verb-XluePlgs",
"raw_tags": [
"対格支配"
],
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈhɪntra"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "teppa"
}
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "アイスランド語",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"lang": "ゴットランド語",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "hindra"
}
],
"lang": "古スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ニーノシュク）",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ニーノシュク）",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"lang": "フェロー語",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "hindra"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ゲルマン祖語*hinderōną"
],
"lang": "古ノルド語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"妨げる。"
],
"id": "ja-hindra-non-verb-XluePlgs",
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"だらだらと過ごす。"
],
"id": "ja-hindra-non-verb-nA2wAGup",
"ruby": [
[
"過",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語 非人称動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不足する。"
],
"id": "ja-hindra-non-verb-Z0g~GNQw",
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語 形容詞 定形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "古ノルド語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hindriの男性単数斜格。"
],
"id": "ja-hindra-non-adj-M6i2uewc"
},
{
"glosses": [
"hindriの中性単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-hindra-non-adj-TVc9WPA8"
}
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語 名詞 定形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古ノルド語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "古ノルド語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hindrの複数属格。"
],
"id": "ja-hindra-non-noun-5pSXqyJi"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スウェーデン語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スウェーデン語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スウェーデン語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スウェーデン語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スウェーデン語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スウェーデン語_古スウェーデン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スウェーデン語_古ノルド語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古スウェーデン語hindra < 古ノルド語hindra < ゲルマン祖語*hindrōną < 印欧祖語*k(')enta < *ḱen-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "現在"
},
{
"form": "hindrar"
},
{
"form": "過去"
},
{
"form": "hindrade"
},
{
"form": "完了分詞"
},
{
"form": "hindrat"
},
{
"form": "命令法"
}
],
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "förhindra"
},
{
"word": "hinder"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"妨げる。"
],
"id": "ja-hindra-sv-verb-XluePlgs",
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-hindra.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Sv-hindra.ogg/Sv-hindra.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-hindra.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール） 名詞 定形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hindrene"
},
{
"form": "hindret"
}
],
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hinderの限定複数形。"
],
"id": "ja-hindra-nb-noun-GiGqPsYi"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール） 動詞 定形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hindrene"
},
{
"form": "hindret"
}
],
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hindreの過去分詞。"
],
"id": "ja-hindra-nb-verb-8oRpmQAT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"hindreの完了分詞。"
],
"id": "ja-hindra-nb-verb-8vFsbfLk"
}
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
"アイスランド語",
"アイスランド語 動詞",
"アイスランド語 国際音声記号あり",
"アイスランド語 弱変化動詞",
"アイスランド語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"アイスランド語_古ノルド語由来",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hindrun"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古ノルド語hindra < ゲルマン祖語*hinderōną"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "弱変化"
},
{
"form": "直説法過去第三人称単数"
},
{
"form": "hindraði",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "完了分詞"
},
{
"form": "hindrað"
}
],
"lang": "アイスランド語",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"アイスランド語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"妨げる。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"対格支配"
],
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈhɪntra"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "teppa"
}
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"スウェーデン語",
"スウェーデン語 音声リンクがある語句",
"スウェーデン語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"スウェーデン語_動詞",
"スウェーデン語_印欧祖語由来",
"スウェーデン語_古スウェーデン語由来",
"スウェーデン語_古ノルド語由来",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古スウェーデン語hindra < 古ノルド語hindra < ゲルマン祖語*hindrōną < 印欧祖語*k(')enta < *ḱen-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "現在"
},
{
"form": "hindrar"
},
{
"form": "過去"
},
{
"form": "hindrade"
},
{
"form": "完了分詞"
},
{
"form": "hindrat"
},
{
"form": "命令法"
}
],
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "förhindra"
},
{
"word": "hinder"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"妨げる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-hindra.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Sv-hindra.ogg/Sv-hindra.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-hindra.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
"ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"ノルウェー語（ブークモール） 名詞 定形"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hindrene"
},
{
"form": "hindret"
}
],
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hinderの限定複数形。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
"ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"ノルウェー語（ブークモール） 動詞 定形"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hindrene"
},
{
"form": "hindret"
}
],
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hindreの過去分詞。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hindreの完了分詞。"
]
}
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古ノルド語",
"古ノルド語 動詞",
"古ノルド語_ゲルマン祖語由来"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "アイスランド語",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"lang": "ゴットランド語",
"lang_code": "gmq-gut",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "hindra"
}
],
"lang": "古スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ニーノシュク）",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ニーノシュク）",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"lang": "フェロー語",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "hindra"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ゲルマン祖語*hinderōną"
],
"lang": "古ノルド語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"古ノルド語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"妨げる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"妨",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"古ノルド語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"だらだらと過ごす。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"過",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"古ノルド語 非人称動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"不足する。"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古ノルド語",
"古ノルド語 形容詞 定形",
"古ノルド語_ゲルマン祖語由来"
],
"lang": "古ノルド語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hindriの男性単数斜格。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hindriの中性単数形。"
]
}
],
"word": "hindra"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古ノルド語",
"古ノルド語 名詞 定形",
"古ノルド語_ゲルマン祖語由来"
],
"lang": "古ノルド語",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hindrの複数属格。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hindra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hindra meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.