See 堅強 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "けんきょう"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"堅くて丈夫な様。"
],
"id": "ja-堅強-ja-noun-uZC8JBqt"
}
],
"word": "堅強"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堅強",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-堅強-ja-adj_noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "堅強"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "坚强",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強固な。"
],
"id": "ja-堅強-zh-adj-p4SkHcsP"
},
{
"glosses": [
"強靭な。"
],
"id": "ja-堅強-zh-adj-mhTJJQ8-"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiānqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chien¹ chʻiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/t͡ɕjɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰjɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-jianqiáng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ keung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gīn kèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"ILE",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ kêng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiːn⁵⁵ kʰœ̽ːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kienkioong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻33 kiɔŋ23/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻22 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻33 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn33 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kienkiaang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻22 kiaŋ13/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"四県腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": ":*:白話字: kiên-khiòng\n:*:客家話拼音: gien^ˊ kiong^ˇ\n:*:IPA(?): /ki̯en²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "堅強"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "坚强",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強化する。"
],
"id": "ja-堅強-zh-verb-xAhisqZs"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiānqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chien¹ chʻiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/t͡ɕjɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰjɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-jianqiáng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ keung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gīn kèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"ILE",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ kêng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiːn⁵⁵ kʰœ̽ːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kienkioong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻33 kiɔŋ23/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻22 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻33 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn33 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kienkiaang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻22 kiaŋ13/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"四県腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": ":*:白話字: kiên-khiòng\n:*:客家話拼音: gien^ˊ kiong^ˇ\n:*:IPA(?): /ki̯en²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "堅強"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語 国際音声記号あり",
"客家語",
"客家語 国際音声記号あり",
"広東語",
"広東語 国際音声記号あり",
"閩南語_国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "坚强",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強固な。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"強靭な。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiānqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chien¹ chʻiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/t͡ɕjɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰjɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-jianqiáng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ keung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gīn kèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"ILE",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ kêng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiːn⁵⁵ kʰœ̽ːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kienkioong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻33 kiɔŋ23/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻22 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻33 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn33 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kienkiaang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻22 kiaŋ13/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"四県腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": ":*:白話字: kiên-khiòng\n:*:客家話拼音: gien^ˊ kiong^ˇ\n:*:IPA(?): /ki̯en²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "堅強"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語 国際音声記号あり",
"中国語_動詞",
"中国語_形容詞",
"客家語",
"客家語 国際音声記号あり",
"客家語_動詞",
"客家語_形容詞",
"広東語",
"広東語 国際音声記号あり",
"広東語_動詞",
"広東語_形容詞",
"閩南語",
"閩南語_動詞",
"閩南語_国際音声記号あり",
"閩南語_形容詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "坚强",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強化する。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiānqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chien¹ chʻiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Standard-Chinese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/t͡ɕjɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰjɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-jianqiáng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jianqiáng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ keung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gīn kèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"ILE",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gin¹ kêng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiːn⁵⁵ kʰœ̽ːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kienkioong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻33 kiɔŋ23/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻22 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻33 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台湾語"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn33 kiɔŋ24/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kian-kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kienkiaang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/kiɛn44⁻22 kiaŋ13/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"四県腔"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": ":*:白話字: kiên-khiòng\n:*:客家話拼音: gien^ˊ kiong^ˇ\n:*:IPA(?): /ki̯en²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "堅強"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "けんきょう"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"堅くて丈夫な様。"
]
}
],
"word": "堅強"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 形容動詞",
"日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堅強",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "堅強そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "堅強"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 堅強 meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-17 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (22806f4 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.