See 反射 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "はんしゃ"
},
{
"form": "反射",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "反射しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "反射せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "反射される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "反射します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "反射した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "反射する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "反射すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "反射すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "反射しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "反射せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "アルベド"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 物理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"光や音などが、物に当たってはねかえること、又は、はねかえすこと。"
],
"id": "ja-反射-ja-noun-8w7GdmJY",
"topics": [
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 生理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"意志とは関係なく起こる、刺激に対する生理的な反応。無条件反射。"
],
"id": "ja-反射-ja-noun-O19BL1Lg",
"topics": [
"physiology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ある物の影響が他の物に現れること。"
],
"id": "ja-反射-ja-noun-mvQRTviz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "反映"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義1:",
"word": "reflection"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義1:",
"word": "reflex"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "語義1:",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odbicie"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "動詞",
"word": "reflect"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "動詞",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbijać"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "動詞",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbić"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "動詞",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbijać się"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "動詞",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbić się"
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）反射。"
],
"id": "ja-反射-zh-noun-6N0UCb5N"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fǎnshè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˇ 尸ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "faan²se⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "hóan-siā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "fán-sa"
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSKレベル6級",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSKレベル丁",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_物理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_生理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_物理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_生理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_物理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_生理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_物理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_生理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"反射する。"
],
"id": "ja-反射-zh-verb-lw5Alnb8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fǎnshè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˇ 尸ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "faan²se⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "hóan-siā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "fán-sa"
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語 物理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語 生理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）反射。"
],
"id": "ja-反射-ko-noun-6N0UCb5N"
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語 物理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語 生理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）反射。"
],
"id": "ja-反射-vi-noun-6N0UCb5N"
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"反射する。"
],
"id": "ja-反射-vi-verb-lw5Alnb8"
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
{
"categories": [
"ベトナム語",
"ベトナム語 物理学",
"ベトナム語 生理学",
"ベトナム語_名詞"
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）反射。"
]
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
{
"categories": [
"ベトナム語",
"ベトナム語_動詞"
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"反射する。"
]
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）反射。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fǎnshè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˇ 尸ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "faan²se⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "hóan-siā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "fán-sa"
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
{
"categories": [
"HSKレベル6級",
"HSKレベル丁",
"中国語",
"中国語_動詞",
"中国語_名詞",
"中国語_物理学",
"中国語_生理学",
"客家語",
"客家語_動詞",
"客家語_名詞",
"客家語_物理学",
"客家語_生理学",
"広東語",
"広東語_動詞",
"広東語_名詞",
"広東語_物理学",
"広東語_生理学",
"閩南語",
"閩南語_動詞",
"閩南語_名詞",
"閩南語_物理学",
"閩南語_生理学"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"反射する。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fǎnshè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˇ 尸ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "faan²se⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "hóan-siā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "fán-sa"
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "はんしゃ"
},
{
"form": "反射",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "反射しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "反射せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "反射される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "反射します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "反射した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "反射する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "反射すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "反射すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "反射しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "反射せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "アルベド"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 物理学"
],
"glosses": [
"光や音などが、物に当たってはねかえること、又は、はねかえすこと。"
],
"topics": [
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 生理学"
],
"glosses": [
"意志とは関係なく起こる、刺激に対する生理的な反応。無条件反射。"
],
"topics": [
"physiology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ある物の影響が他の物に現れること。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "反映"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義1:",
"word": "reflection"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義1:",
"word": "reflex"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "語義1:",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odbicie"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "動詞",
"word": "reflect"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "動詞",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbijać"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "動詞",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbić"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "動詞",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odbijać się"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "動詞",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbić się"
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語 物理学",
"朝鮮語 生理学",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）反射。"
]
}
],
"word": "反射"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 反射 meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.