See とむ on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 マ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とま",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とも",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とみ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とん",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ともう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形音便 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とみます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形音便 + だ"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とめば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "とみ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"財産を多く持つ。"
],
"id": "ja-とむ-ja-verb-i9djmPx8",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（〜にとむ）〜が豊かである。"
],
"id": "ja-とむ-ja-verb-qKewFppg",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"godan",
"ma-row"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "be full of"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "abound"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "teem"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "an etwas reich sein"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "wimmeln"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"word": "være full av"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"word": "myldre"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "être plein de"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "foisonner"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "izobílovat'",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изобиловать"
}
],
"word": "とむ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞 マ下二",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむる",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "とめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"止める。制止する。"
],
"id": "ja-とむ-ojp-verb-PQ7RWZg8",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"後に残す。"
],
"id": "ja-とむ-ojp-verb-5QBcB56f",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"あと"
],
[
"残",
"のこ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"関心を向ける。注目する。"
],
"id": "ja-とむ-ojp-verb-fNLq59DX",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan"
],
"word": "とむ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞 マ下二",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむる",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "とめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"宿泊させる。"
],
"id": "ja-とむ-ojp-verb-0lS~a2ie"
},
{
"glosses": [
"停泊させる。"
],
"id": "ja-とむ-ojp-verb-twJoITGS"
}
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan"
],
"word": "とむ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞 マ下二",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむる",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "とめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"跡をつける。尋ねる。"
],
"id": "ja-とむ-ojp-verb--Oiac5lW",
"ruby": [
[
"跡",
"あと"
],
[
"尋",
"たず"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan"
],
"word": "とむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞",
"古典日本語 動詞 マ下二"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむる",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "とめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"止める。制止する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"後に残す。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"あと"
],
[
"残",
"のこ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"関心を向ける。注目する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan"
],
"word": "とむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞",
"古典日本語 動詞 マ下二"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむる",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "とめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"宿泊させる。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"停泊させる。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan"
],
"word": "とむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞",
"古典日本語 動詞 マ下二"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむる",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "とめよ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"跡をつける。尋ねる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"跡",
"あと"
],
[
"尋",
"たず"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan"
],
"word": "とむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 マ五"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とま",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とも",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とみ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とん",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"と-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ともう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形音便 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とみます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形音便 + だ"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とむ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "とむこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とめば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とめ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "とみ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"財産を多く持つ。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（〜にとむ）〜が豊かである。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"godan",
"ma-row"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "be full of"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "abound"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "teem"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "an etwas reich sein"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "wimmeln"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"word": "være full av"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"word": "myldre"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "être plein de"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "foisonner"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "izobílovat'",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изобиловать"
}
],
"word": "とむ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for とむ meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 東京アクセント",
"path": [
"とむ"
],
"section": "日本語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "とむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 京阪アクセント",
"path": [
"とむ"
],
"section": "日本語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "とむ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.