See おとめ on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "おとこ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "熟字訓",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "おとめ座"
},
{
"word": "乙女心"
},
{
"word": "乙女チック"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「をとめ」、対義語は「をとこ（＞おとこ）」、「をと」は動詞「をつ（復つ:回復する、若返る）」と同源で若々しいの意あり。なお、「乙」に「をつ」は本来当てず、後世の混用。語尾の「め」は女性を表し、男性形は「こ」。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "乙女",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "少女",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "𡢳嬬",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "ひめ"
},
{
"word": "ひこ"
},
{
"word": "むすめ"
},
{
"word": "むすこ"
},
{
"word": "おんな"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"年の若い女性。むすめ。しょうじょ。"
],
"id": "ja-おとめ-ja-noun-iPsnYTrd",
"ruby": [
[
"若",
"わか"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"未婚のむすめ。処女、きむすめ。"
],
"id": "ja-おとめ-ja-noun-TMHBnN21"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 古用法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"五節の舞を舞う舞姫。五節の舞姫。"
],
"id": "ja-おとめ-ja-noun-WgpaOUVi",
"ruby": [
[
"五節",
"ごせち"
]
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "maiden"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "vergine"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "virgin"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "virgen"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "vierge"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "virgem"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "fecioară"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "virgină"
}
],
"word": "おとめ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「をとめ」、対義語は「をとこ（＞おとこ）」、「をと」は動詞「をつ（復つ:回復する、若返る）」と同源で若々しいの意あり。なお、「乙」に「をつ」は本来当てず、後世の混用。語尾の「め」は女性を表し、男性形は「こ」。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "夫妻"
},
{
"form": "夫婦"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"夫と妻、めおと。"
],
"id": "ja-おとめ-ja-noun-BdFImkuI",
"ruby": [
[
"夫",
"おっと"
],
[
"妻",
"つま"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "married couple"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "husband"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wife"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Mr."
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Mrs."
}
],
"word": "おとめ"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "おとこ"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語_名詞",
"熟字訓"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "おとめ座"
},
{
"word": "乙女心"
},
{
"word": "乙女チック"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「をとめ」、対義語は「をとこ（＞おとこ）」、「をと」は動詞「をつ（復つ:回復する、若返る）」と同源で若々しいの意あり。なお、「乙」に「をつ」は本来当てず、後世の混用。語尾の「め」は女性を表し、男性形は「こ」。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "乙女",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "少女",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "𡢳嬬",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "ひめ"
},
{
"word": "ひこ"
},
{
"word": "むすめ"
},
{
"word": "むすこ"
},
{
"word": "おんな"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"年の若い女性。むすめ。しょうじょ。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"若",
"わか"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"未婚のむすめ。処女、きむすめ。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 古用法"
],
"glosses": [
"五節の舞を舞う舞姫。五節の舞姫。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"五節",
"ごせち"
]
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "maiden"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "vergine"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "virgin"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "virgen"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "vierge"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "virgem"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "fecioară"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "virgină"
}
],
"word": "おとめ"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「をとめ」、対義語は「をとこ（＞おとこ）」、「をと」は動詞「をつ（復つ:回復する、若返る）」と同源で若々しいの意あり。なお、「乙」に「をつ」は本来当てず、後世の混用。語尾の「め」は女性を表し、男性形は「こ」。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "夫妻"
},
{
"form": "夫婦"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"夫と妻、めおと。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"夫",
"おっと"
],
[
"妻",
"つま"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "married couple"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "husband"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wife"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Mr."
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Mrs."
}
],
"word": "おとめ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for おとめ meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.