"瞑想" meaning in 日本語

See 瞑想 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [me̞ːso̞ː] Forms: 冥想 [alternative], めいそう
  1. 眼を閉じてゆっくりと考えること。
    Sense id: ja-瞑想-ja-noun-xNhzGPMX
  2. 仏教、ヨーガ、およびそのほかの古代インド由来の宗教や知恵(生活知)における、雑念を払い、心身を安定させる行のこと。メディテーション。→禅(漢字の意義の語源、ほか)。
    Sense id: ja-瞑想-ja-noun-icblt5Vp Categories (other): 日本語 仏教, 日本語 哲学 Topics: Buddhism, philosophy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: , ヨーガ, 健康法, メディテーション, アルファ波

Verb

IPA: [me̞ːso̞ː]
Forms: 冥想 [alternative], 瞑想, [imperfective], [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], する [terminal], する [attributive], すれ [hypothetical], しろ [imperative], せよ [imperative], 瞑想しない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], 瞑想せず [negative, archaic], 未然形 + ず [negative, archaic], 瞑想される [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 未然形 + れる [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 瞑想します [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], 瞑想した [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], 瞑想する [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], 瞑想すること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], 瞑想すれば, 仮定形 + ば, 瞑想しろ [imperative], 瞑想せよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: ja-瞑想-ja-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冥想",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいそう"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "禅"
    },
    {
      "word": "ヨーガ"
    },
    {
      "word": "健康法"
    },
    {
      "word": "メディテーション"
    },
    {
      "word": "アルファ波"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "眼を閉じてゆっくりと考えること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-瞑想-ja-noun-xNhzGPMX"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 仏教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 哲学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(含む場合もある)。禅にせよ、ヨーガの瞑想にせよ、基本的には眼を半眼に開いたまま行なう。そのような行や健康法の呼称として、ほかに適切な語がないために、拡張的な意味として「瞑想」の語が用いられるようになった。",
          "text": "何かを考えるのではなく、何も考えないこと(無念無想)をいう場合が多い。また、眼を閉じるという意味を含まない"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "仏教、ヨーガ、およびそのほかの古代インド由来の宗教や知恵(生活知)における、雑念を払い、心身を安定させる行のこと。メディテーション。→禅(漢字の意義の語源、ほか)。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-瞑想-ja-noun-icblt5Vp",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "行",
          "ぎょう"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "philosophy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "めーそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mèésóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞ːso̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "めーそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瞑想"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冥想",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "ja-瞑想-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "めーそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mèésóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞ːso̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "めーそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瞑想"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冥想",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいそう"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "禅"
    },
    {
      "word": "ヨーガ"
    },
    {
      "word": "健康法"
    },
    {
      "word": "メディテーション"
    },
    {
      "word": "アルファ波"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "眼を閉じてゆっくりと考えること。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 仏教",
        "日本語 哲学"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(含む場合もある)。禅にせよ、ヨーガの瞑想にせよ、基本的には眼を半眼に開いたまま行なう。そのような行や健康法の呼称として、ほかに適切な語がないために、拡張的な意味として「瞑想」の語が用いられるようになった。",
          "text": "何かを考えるのではなく、何も考えないこと(無念無想)をいう場合が多い。また、眼を閉じるという意味を含まない"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "仏教、ヨーガ、およびそのほかの古代インド由来の宗教や知恵(生活知)における、雑念を払い、心身を安定させる行のこと。メディテーション。→禅(漢字の意義の語源、ほか)。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "行",
          "ぎょう"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "philosophy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "めーそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mèésóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞ːso̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "めーそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瞑想"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冥想",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瞑想せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "めーそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mèésóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞ːso̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "めーそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瞑想"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 瞑想 meaning in 日本語 (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.