"瀉血" meaning in 日本語

See 瀉血 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕa̠ke̞t͡sɨᵝ] Forms: しゃけつ
  1. 治療のために血液の一部を体外へ排出すること。
    Sense id: ja-瀉血-ja-noun-pb2IivCW Categories (other): 日本語 医学 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: bloodletting (英語), phlebotomy (英語), exsanguination (英語)

Verb

IPA: [ɕa̠ke̞t͡sɨᵝ]
Forms: 瀉血する [canonical], しゃけつする, 瀉血, [imperfective], [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], する [terminal], する [attributive], すれ [hypothetical], しろ [imperative], せよ [imperative], 瀉血しない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], 瀉血せず [negative, archaic], 未然形 + ず [negative, archaic], 瀉血される [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 未然形 + れる [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 瀉血します [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], 瀉血した [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], 瀉血する [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], 瀉血すること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], 瀉血すれば, 仮定形 + ば, 瀉血しろ [imperative], 瀉血せよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 治療のために血液の一部を対外へ排出する。
    Sense id: ja-瀉血-ja-verb-R4LhYVXI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: draw (英語), blood (英語), exsanguinate (英語), phlebotomize (英語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "しゃけつ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 医学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(宮本百合子『獄中への手紙』)",
          "text": "やがて医者が来て、瀉血を五勺ほどし、尿をとり、血圧を低めるための注射をしました。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "治療のために血液の一部を体外へ排出すること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-瀉血-ja-noun-pb2IivCW",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "しゃけつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[shàkétsú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕa̠ke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃけつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bloodletting"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "phlebotomy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "exsanguination"
    }
  ],
  "word": "瀉血"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "瀉血する",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃけつする"
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(神西清『地獄』)",
          "text": "絶えず自分で血圧を計り、就寝前には必ず自分で瀉血する習慣がついていた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "治療のために血液の一部を対外へ排出する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-瀉血-ja-verb-R4LhYVXI"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "しゃけつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[shàkétsú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕa̠ke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃけつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "draw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "blood"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "exsanguinate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "phlebotomize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "瀉血"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "しゃけつ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 医学"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(宮本百合子『獄中への手紙』)",
          "text": "やがて医者が来て、瀉血を五勺ほどし、尿をとり、血圧を低めるための注射をしました。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "治療のために血液の一部を体外へ排出すること。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "しゃけつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[shàkétsú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕa̠ke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃけつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bloodletting"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "phlebotomy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "exsanguination"
    }
  ],
  "word": "瀉血"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "瀉血する",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃけつする"
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "瀉血せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(神西清『地獄』)",
          "text": "絶えず自分で血圧を計り、就寝前には必ず自分で瀉血する習慣がついていた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "治療のために血液の一部を対外へ排出する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "しゃけつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[shàkétsú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕa̠ke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃけつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "draw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "blood"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "exsanguinate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "phlebotomize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "瀉血"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 瀉血 meaning in 日本語 (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.