"毅然" meaning in 日本語

See 毅然 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective or Noun

IPA: [kʲizẽ̞ɴ]
Forms: きぜん, 毅然, (無し) [imperfective], [continuative], (無し) [terminal], たる [attributive], (無し) [hypothetical], (無し) [imperative], 毅然とする [intransitive], 連用形 + する [intransitive], 毅然たること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb]
  1. 意志が強く、しっかりしているさま。剛毅なさま。
    Sense id: ja-毅然-ja-adj_noun-HRYCcSGt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 厳然, 断固 Translations: resolute (英語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 形容動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 形容動詞 タルト活用",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "きぜん"
    },
    {
      "form": "毅然",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "と",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "毅然とする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "毅然たること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj_noun",
  "pos_title": "形容動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(萩原朔太郎『青猫』)",
          "text": "今日一派の有力なる詩論は、毅然として「自由詩は詩に非ず」と主張している。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(坂口安吾『安吾巷談 湯の町エレジー』)",
          "text": "ハンストなどというものは、甚しく毅然たる精神を必要とするものに相違ない。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "意志が強く、しっかりしているさま。剛毅なさま。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-毅然-ja-adj_noun-HRYCcSGt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "きぜん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kìzéń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲizẽ̞ɴ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "きぜん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "厳然"
    },
    {
      "word": "断固"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "resolute"
    }
  ],
  "word": "毅然"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語 形容動詞",
    "日本語 形容動詞 タルト活用"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "きぜん"
    },
    {
      "form": "毅然",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "と",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "タルト活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "毅然とする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "毅然たること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj_noun",
  "pos_title": "形容動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(萩原朔太郎『青猫』)",
          "text": "今日一派の有力なる詩論は、毅然として「自由詩は詩に非ず」と主張している。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(坂口安吾『安吾巷談 湯の町エレジー』)",
          "text": "ハンストなどというものは、甚しく毅然たる精神を必要とするものに相違ない。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "意志が強く、しっかりしているさま。剛毅なさま。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "きぜん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kìzéń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲizẽ̞ɴ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "きぜん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "厳然"
    },
    {
      "word": "断固"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "resolute"
    }
  ],
  "word": "毅然"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.