"意志" meaning in 日本語

See 意志 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [iɕi] Forms: いし [transliteration]
  1. あることを積極的にしようとする気持ち。
    Sense id: ja-意志-ja-noun-TktOmRZu
  2. はっきりと持っている考え。
    Sense id: ja-意志-ja-noun-eD92nLkf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 意思 Translations: volo (エスペラント), wens [masculine] (オランダ語), vilja [common] (スウェーデン語), önskan [common] (スウェーデン語), vôľa [feminine] (スロヴァキア語), vůle [feminine] (チェコ語), wile (トキポナ), Wille [masculine] (ドイツ語), tahto (フィンランド語), volonté [feminine] (フランス語), vontade [feminine] (ポルトガル語), voinţă [feminine] (ルーマニア語), will (英語)

Verb

IPA: [iɕi]
Forms: 意志し [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 意志せ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 意志さ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 意志し [sa-row, irregular, continuative], 意志する [sa-row, irregular, terminal], 意志する [sa-row, irregular, attributive], 意志すれ [sa-row, irregular, hypothetical], 意志しろ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 意志せよ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 意志しない [negative, imperfective], 意志せず [negative, archaic, imperfective], 意志される [active, passive, possibly, honorific, imperfective], 意志します [polite, continuative], 意志した [past, completive, continuative], 意志する [definitive, terminal], 意志すること [noun-from-verb, attributive], 意志すれば [conditional, hypothetical], 意志しろ [imperative], 意志せよ [imperative]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: ja-意志-ja-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "いし",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "意思"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "あることを積極的にしようとする気持ち。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-意志-ja-noun-TktOmRZu"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "はっきりと持っている考え。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-意志-ja-noun-eD92nLkf"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いし",
      "roman": "edition",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "いし",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "will"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "volo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wens"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スロヴァキア語",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vôľa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "vilja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "önskan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "チェコ語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vůle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "トキポナ",
      "lang_code": "art-top",
      "word": "wile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "tahto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "volonté"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vontade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voinţă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "意志"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "意志し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "ja-意志-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いし",
      "roman": "edition",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "いし",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "word": "意志"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "いし",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "意思"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "あることを積極的にしようとする気持ち。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "はっきりと持っている考え。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いし",
      "roman": "edition",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "いし",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "will"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "volo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wens"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スロヴァキア語",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vôľa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "vilja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "önskan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "チェコ語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vůle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "トキポナ",
      "lang_code": "art-top",
      "word": "wile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "tahto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "volonté"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vontade"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "voinţă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "意志"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "意志し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "意志-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "意志せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いし",
      "roman": "edition",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "いし",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "word": "意志"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 意志 meaning in 日本語 (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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