See 徘徊 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "俳佪", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "はいかい" } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 14, 18 ] ], "ref": "(永井荷風 『巷の声』)", "text": "わたくしが折々小石川の門巷を徘徊する鳥さしの姿を目にした時は、明治の世も既に十四五年を過ぎてはいたが、人は猶既往の風聞を説いて之を恐れ厭っていた。" } ], "glosses": [ "目的なく、うろつくこと。" ], "id": "ja-徘徊-ja-noun-yxNlCf~O" } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "はいかい", "raw_tags": [ "東京式" ], "roman": "[hàíkáí]", "tags": [ "Heiban" ] }, { "ipa": "[ha̠ika̠i]" }, { "form": "はいかい", "raw_tags": [ "京阪式" ], "tags": [ "Heiban" ] } ], "word": "徘徊" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "俳佪", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "徘徊", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用", "語幹" ] }, { "form": "し", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "せ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "さ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "し", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "する", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "terminal" ] }, { "form": "する", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "すれ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "しろ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "せよ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "徘徊しない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + ない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "徘徊せず", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "negative", "archaic" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + ず", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "negative", "archaic" ] }, { "form": "徘徊される", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "active", "passive", "possibly", "honorific" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + れる", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "active", "passive", "possibly", "honorific" ] }, { "form": "徘徊します", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + ます", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] }, { "form": "徘徊した", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + た", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "徘徊する", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "終止形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "徘徊すること", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "連体形 + こと", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "徘徊すれば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "仮定形 + ば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "徘徊しろ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "徘徊せよ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "命令形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "id": "ja-徘徊-ja-verb-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "はいかい", "raw_tags": [ "東京式" ], "roman": "[hàíkáí]", "tags": [ "Heiban" ] }, { "ipa": "[ha̠ika̠i]" }, { "form": "はいかい", "raw_tags": [ "京阪式" ], "tags": [ "Heiban" ] } ], "word": "徘徊" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-21 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.